1,721,658 research outputs found
L’integrazione europea in crisi? Riflessioni sul tema
Is the European Union experiencing a crysis? Is the Covid 19 pandemic showing that the EU is not capable of offering remedies at the European level that single Member States would not be in the position of putting in place? The author shows that this is not the case and that, on the contrary, the emergency which the Covidi 19 originated is oprning new opportunities for the European Union to show to what an extent Member States ald their chitizens need even mor now a coordinated and proactive Europe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Si può “migliorare” CILFIT? Sulla sentenza Consorzio Italian Management
Da lungo tempo la dottrina si interroga sulla possibilità, se non di rinnegare, almeno di migliorare il dictum della sentenza CILFIT. Come è noto, nella sentenza, la CGUE ha definito le condizioni in cui non “scatta” l’obbligo di rinvio da parte del giudice nazionale contro le cui decisioni non sia possibile alcun rimedio giurisdizionale (in seguito, giudice di ultima istanza) ai sensi di quello che ora è il comma terzo dell’art. 267 TFUE. Ad esattamente 39 anni di distanza, un’occasione per “ripensare” CILFIT è stata offerta dal rinvio pregiudiziale del Consiglio di Stato italiano che ha dato luogo alla sentenza oggetto delle presenti note. La sentenza, pur non rappresentando quel “cambiamento di paradigma importante” che l’avv. gen. Bobek auspicava nelle sue conclusioni4 (punto 4), contiene, in realtà, qualche novità di un certo rilievo rispetto al passato. Ad avviso di chi scrive, il fatto che la Corte abbia accettato, spinta dalle “provocazioni” dell’avvocato generale, di aggiungere alcune precisazioni rispetto al precedente va visto positivamente. Ciò soprattutto se si considera la “peculiarità” del rinvio pregiudiziale del Consiglio di Stato e la ancor più clamorosa decisione da parte della Corte di dichiarare irricevibili le questioni pregiudiziali di merito
Diritto dell'Unione europea (Sistema istituzionale - Ordinamento - Tutela giurisdizionale - Competenze) - 6. edizione
A general Introduction on the European Union from a legal perspective: the Institutional framework, the EU legal order, the judicial protection of EU rights, the system of EU comptences through the European case la
In difesa della politica europea dell’asilo e dell’immigrazione
Il contributo mira a sfatare l'immagine di una Europa passiva in materia di immigrazione e asilo, mettendo in evidenza i grandi passi in avanti compiuti negli ultimi anni, tenendo conto della difficoltà della materi
I valori dell’Unione nei giudizi nazionali: Stato di diritto e rinvio pregiudiziale
It is well known that quite a number of the cases which have called upon the Court of Justice to rule on the respect of the judges’ independence and impartiality have come to the Court through references for a preliminary ruling pursuant Article 267 TFEU.
If we only refer to the cases which have been decided by the Court up until now, we are talking of more than 20 cases on which the Court ruled in an interval between 2019 and 2023. One is allowed to remark that the preliminary ruling mechanism, the “keystone” of the whole system of the judicial protection within the European Union, offered a very important contribution for the evolution of the case law in this area. It also made it possible for the Court to rule on issues which would have hardly been raised in the context of an action for infringement under Article 258 and following TFEU..
It is therefore worth asking how the so numerous and intricated preliminary questions have reached the Court, particularly who were those persons behind the reference of such questions and which course of action they took so that they could obtain a ruling by the Court of justice.
First, we will show how different are the cases of preliminary references and will endeavour classifying them in distinct classes. Secondly, we will compare those different classes with the cases which have been reaching the European Court of Human rights in the same area and in the same period of time. Finally, we will try and understand whether this case law of the Court of justice is leading to a new way of making use of the mechanism of the preliminary ruling in so far as it forces the Court to be directly involved in issues which belong to a conflict of powers within a Member State
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