353 research outputs found

    Greentree white paper: sexual violence, genitoanal injury, and HIV: priorities for research, policy, and practice.

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    The links between sexual violence, genitoanal injury, and HIV are understudied but potentially significant for understanding the epidemic's disproportionate impacts on young women and girls, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, other hyperendemic areas, and conflict-affected regions. A Scientific Research Planning Meeting was convened by the Social Science Research Council at the Greentree Foundation in New York, March 19-20, 2012, bringing together an interdisciplinary group of researchers, clinicians, and policy makers to identify knowledge needs and gaps in three key areas: (1) the role of genitoanal injury on HIV transmission, acquisition, and pathogenesis; (2) the influence of sex and age-related anatomic characteristics on HIV transmission, acquisition, and pathogenesis; and (3) the role of heterosexual anal intercourse in HIV transmission. This article reflects the consensus that emerged from the Greentree Meeting regarding priority scientific research questions in these three areas, associated data collection and measurement challenges and opportunities, and implications for policy and practice

    Greentree white paper: Sexual violence, genitoanal injury, and HIV: priorities for research, policy, and practice

    No full text
    The links between sexual violence, genitoanal injury, and HIV are understudied but potentially significant for understanding the epidemic's disproportionate impacts on young women and girls, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, other hyperendemic areas, and conflict-affected regions. A Scientific Research Planning Meeting was convened by the Social Science Research Council at the Greentree Foundation in New York, March 19-20, 2012, bringing together an interdisciplinary group of researchers, clinicians, and policy makers to identify knowledge needs and gaps in three key areas: (1) the role of genitoanal injury on HIV transmission, acquisition, and pathogenesis; (2) the influence of sex and age-related anatomic characteristics on HIV transmission, acquisition, and pathogenesis; and (3) the role of heterosexual anal intercourse in HIV transmission. This article reflects the consensus that emerged from the Greentree Meeting regarding priority scientific research questions in these three areas, associated data collection and measurement challenges and opportunities, and implications for policy and practice

    Data and code for: A robust, economical diet sampling program for recreationally harvested salmon in British Columbia

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    Data and code accompanying:A robust, economical diet sampling program for recreationally harvested salmon in British ColumbiaWilliam D. P. Duguid, Nick Bohlender, Katie G. Innes, Wesley L. Greentree, Chloe Kraemer, Bridget Maher, Jessica Qualley, Micah Quindazzi and Francis [email protected] to Fisheries Research, November 2022THIS DATASET IS ARCHIVED AT DANS/EASY, BUT NOT ACCESSIBLE HERE. TO VIEW A LIST OF FILES AND ACCESS THE FILES IN THIS DATASET CLICK ON THE DOI-LINK ABOV

    Self-formed dipolefibre cavities

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    Afshar V., S.; Henderson, M.; Greentree, A. D.; Gibson, B.; Monro, T. M.http://www.aomevents.com/ACMMICON

    Nanodiamond in tellurite glass Part I: origin of loss in nanodiamond-doped glass

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    Abstract not availableHeike Ebendorff-Heidepriem, Yinlan Ruan, Hong Ji, Andrew D. Greentree, Brant C. Gibson, and Tanya M. Monr

    Photon-emitter dressed states in a closed waveguide

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    We study a system made up of one or two two-level quantum emitters, coupled to a single transverse mode of a closed waveguide, in which photon wavenumbers and frequencies are discretized, and characterize the states in which one excitation is steadily shared between the field and the emitters. We unearth finite-size effects in the field-emitter interactions and identify a family of dressed bound states that represent the forerunners of bound states in the continuum in the limit of an infinite waveguide. We finally consider the potential interest of such states for applications in the field of quantum information

    Optical fibre with embedded diamond nanocrystals: Towards a high collection efficiency, waveguided single photon source

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    A model for the capture of diamond colour centre emission by a step-index fibre, including effects due to the fibre core-cladding interface, is presented. We investigate the parameter space for optimal single photon capture.M. R. Henderson, S. Afshar V., A. D. Greentree and T. M. Monrohttp://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=QELS-2011-QThE

    Nanodiamond in tellurite glass Part II: practical nanodiamond-doped fibers

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    Abstract not availableYinlan Ruan, Hong Ji, Brett C. Johnson, Takeshi Ohshima, Andrew D. Greentree, Brant C. Gibson, Tanya M. Monro, and Heike Ebendorff-Heideprie

    Optical fibre coated with diamond nanocrystals: novel sensing architecture

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    Theoretical model of power radiated by a nanodiamond crystal located at the surface of a fiber shows narrow peaks that are extremely sensitive to the refractive-index of the surrounding environment suggesting an architecture for efficient refractive-index sensing.Shahraam Afshar V., Matthew R. Henderson, Andrew D. Greentree, and Tanya M. Monrohttp://www.iqec-cleopr2011.com/http://www.opticsinfobase.org/abstract.cfm?URI=CLEOPR-2011-C54

    Diamond in fibre magnetometry: understanding the effects of step-index fibre design on dipole coupling

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    paper C7H_4Hybrid diamond-fibre systems are interesting as robust platforms for magnetometry. Here we model the coupling between diamond fluorescent emitters and guided fibre modes for three core-cladding ratios, and varying core diameter to inform our experimental investigations.Shuo Li, Dongbi Bai, Andrew D. Greentree, Scott Foster, Heike Ebendorff-Heidepriem, Shahraam Afshar and Brant C. Gibso
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