1,720,967 research outputs found

    Lie Transformation Method for Dynamical System having Chaotic Behavior

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    The paper persents recent developments in a singular perturbation method, known as the "Lie transformation method" for the analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems having chaotic behavior. A general approximate solution for a system of first-order differential equations having algebraic nonlinearities is introduced. Past applications to simple dynamical nonlinear models have shown that this method yields highly accurate solutions of the systems. In the present paper the capability of this method is extended to the analysis of dynamical systems having chaotic behavior: indeed, the presence of "small divisors" in the general expression of the solution suggests a modification of the method that is necessary in order to analyze nonlinear systems having chaotic behavior (indeed, even non-simple-harmonic behavior). For the case of Hamiltonian systems this is consistent with the KAM (Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theory, which gives the limits of integrability for such systems; in contrast to the KAM theory, the present formulation is not limited to conservative systems. Applications to a classic aeroelastic problem (panel flutter) are also included. © 1995 Kluwer Academic Publishers

    La facciata nell’era digitale: autonoma e ‘su misura’

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    Already in 1993 in Last Apple, Koolhaas stated that buildings, due to their size and complexity, were no longer the result of a unified design and the façade was becoming an autonomous, stand-alone project. A year later, in Bigness, Koolhaas added that the modern dream of 'correspondence between interior and exterior' was over and architectural design had to draw on the skills of diverse professionals and teams of specialists, supplanting the traditional set-up of architectural firms. Today, his intuition has become true: the effects of the digital technological revolution have increased and showed itself most clearly in the treatment of façades that are media, kinetic and reactive. The morphology of the façade is now variable and its design can be the work of engineering and architecture companies or specialised firms that tailor it to the designer, as has been the case up to now with the calculation of structures

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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