46,186 research outputs found
Schooling and education.
Schooling and education by Giles R. Wright with Howard L. Green and Lee R. Parks. Number 4 in the New Jersey Ethnic Life Series. Published by New Jersey Historical Commission
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C.
DE MAIESTATE / PRAESIDE M. JACOBO THOMASIO, MORALIS PHILOSOPH. P. P., PUBLICE DISPUTABIT JOHANNES DUNTE, R. L. AUTHOR & RESPON: AD DIEM 9. SEPTEMBR. H L. Q. C.
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C. (1)
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Beiträge (21
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
L-invariants for cohomological representations of PGL(2) over arbitrary number fields
Gehrmann L, Pati MR. L-invariants for cohomological representations of PGL(2) over arbitrary number fields. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma. 2024;12: e71.**Abstract**
Let
be a cuspidal, cohomological automorphic representation of an inner form
G
of
over a number field
F
of arbitrary signature. Further, let
be a prime of
F
such that
G
is split at
and the local component
of
at
is the Steinberg representation. Assuming that the representation is noncritical at
, we construct automorphic
-invariants for the representation
. If the number field
F
is totally real, we show that these automorphic
-invariants agree with the Fontaine–Mazur
-invariant of the associated
p
-adic Galois representation. This generalizes a recent result of Spieß respectively Rosso and the first named author from the case of parallel weight
to arbitrary cohomological weights.
</p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The crown, the peerage and high politics 1689-1760.
PhDIt is the contention of this thesis that the crown
went through some rather marked change during the course
of the period, starting with the Bill of Rights and
effectively ending with the Act of Settlement in 1701. In
1689 the crown had an extensive prerogative and a limited
executive, in 1702 it had a more limited prerogative
(although it did come into operation until after Annets
1714
death) and an extensive executive. Thereafter, there was
no deterioration in the crown's position during the
subsequent decades to the period's end. The importance of
the crown has been underestimated because of the limited
amount of direct research on it as a political entity.
This thesis makes advances in terms of both factual
knowledge and historiography. Its body falls into two
principal parts. The first of these are three structural
analyses of crown patronage in relation to the peeragetitles,
central office and local office. The second is a
broad political narrative. The analyses show that the
crown was a very definite presence in high politics. Over
the period as a whole the crown defined the limitations
that its political managers had to operate within
these. As the period progressed crown prejudices,
especially with relation to the peerage, grew more marked
rather than declining in the Revolution Settlement's wake
as has been the general interpretation previouslY. In the
narrative. the reigns of William III, Anne and George I
are principally innovative in terms of historiography. For
George II's reign there is such advance but also a far
higher share of new material, the latter part of the
period having had far less research on it than the former
one. A notable example of this is the patterns of
occurrence and general character of Post-1727 tory
tergiversation
Mouse sets in L(R)
Given a nicely definable set X of reals, it is natural to ask whether X is just the set of reals of some mouse. In many instances, this is known to hold. We will discuss some newly established instances in which X is the set of reals which are ordinal definable over some level of L(R) at a certain degree of complexity. This uses joint work with Steel on correctness of mice in L(R), combined with related work of the author on ladder mice
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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