1,721,044 research outputs found
Réponse à Philippe Bernoux
No full textCourpasson David. Réponse à Philippe Bernoux. In: Sociologie du travail, 40ᵉ année n°3, Juillet-septembre 1998. pp. 402-405
Iribarne Philippe d' (dir.), Cultures et mondialisation. Gérer par-delà les frontières.
No full textCourpasson David. Iribarne Philippe d' (dir.), Cultures et mondialisation. Gérer par-delà les frontières.. In: Revue française de sociologie, 2000, 41-3. pp. 562-564
Courpasson David, L'action contrainte. Organisations libérales et domination.
No full textDalla Pria Yan, Mignot-Gérard Stéphanie, Reicher-Brouard Valérie. Courpasson David, L'action contrainte. Organisations libérales et domination.. In: Revue française de sociologie, 2002, 43-1. pp. 164-167
Régulation et gouvernement des organisations. Pour une sociologie de l'action managériale.
No full textRegulating and governing organizations : For a sociology of managerial action
The sociology of managerial action proposed herein differs from the sociology of organized action based on a principle of autonomy and the sociology of the firm grounded in the principles of participation and trust. Instead, the notion of constraint is placed at the center of analysis.
In increasingly decentralized organizations, the question of locally supervising and controlling the principles of governance becomes a key issue. Thus has emerged a contemporary form of governing firms described as «gentle domination». A quite real menace, namely market-related constraints, leads to changing the means of management and the corresponding occupations. Project management is discussed in order to show that certain actors cannot avoid this form of management, which entails the ideas of precariousness and success thanks to a «structuration» by external factors, such as codes of ethics or standardization and certification procedures. This new way of governing organizations both more deeply involves individuals (to the point that it tends to «enlist subjectivities» ) and shifts part of the work of regulation outside the firm.Cet article propose une sociologie de l'action managériale qui se démarquerait de la sociologie de l'action organisée avec son principe d'autonomie, et de la sociologie de l'entreprise et ses principes de participation et de confiance. Il propose de placer la contrainte au centre de l'analyse. Dans des organisations de plus en plus décentralisées, la question du contrôle et de la surveillance localisée des principes de gouvernement, devient centrale. Cela conduit à l'émergence d'une forme de gouvernement contemporain des entreprises qualifiée de «domination douce».Courpasson David. Régulation et gouvernement des organisations. Pour une sociologie de l'action managériale.. In: Sociologie du travail, 39ᵉ année n°1, Janvier-mars 1997. pp. 39-61
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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