1,720,962 research outputs found
Oggettivismo e soggettivismo nel diritto penale italiano. Lezioni del corso di diritto penale progredito
No full textLa sentenza della Corte di Giustizia delle Comunità europee C-176/03: riflessi penalistici in tema di principio di legalità e politica dei beni giuridici
No full textL'articolo analizza gli effetti della decisione della Corte di giustizia delle Comunità europee C-176/03 sul sistema penale nazionale e sui rapporti tra quest'ultimo e il sistema comunitario.
Esso affronta i profili problematici del principio di legalità, del ruolo della giurisprudenza e della tutela dei beni giuridici comunitari
Les délits financiers dans la législation européenne.L'OLAF et la reparation du dommage. L'arret C-176/03
No full textIl saggio esamina i rapporti tra diritto penale interno e normativa comunitaria alla luce della sentenza 13 settembre 2006 della Corte di giustizia delle Comunità europee, in materia di tutela dell'ambiente. La riflessione si snoda tra i problemi relativi alla gerarchia delle fonti del diritto, l'allocazione del potere delle scelte di criminalizzazione primaria, l'esigenza di tutelare beni comunitari, l'adozione di specifiche tecniche di tutela
Criminal liability of corporations in the italian legal system: an overview
No full textIl saggio propone una ricostruzione ed un'analisi delle tecniche di redazione, dei contenuti e delle strutture sanzionatorie della legge istitutiva la responsabilità ex crimine delle persone giuridiche introdotta nel 2001 nell'ordinamento giuridico italiano.
Muovendo da una collocazione della legge nel contesto deli principi costituzionali, il saggio analizza il modello di colpevolezza dell'ente adottato rispettivamente nei casi di reato commesso da soggetti apicali e di reato commessi da dipendenti.
Esso offre inoltre una panoramica, in chiave sistemica, dei modelli sanzionatori adottati, che oscillano tra i due poli opposti della repressione e della riparazione, nella più generale salvaguardia dell'ottica preventiva
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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