1,720,959 research outputs found

    A revision of the genus Spinoliella Ashmead (Apoidea, Andrenidae) in Argentina, with description of four new species

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    Se describen cuatro nuevas especies del género Spinoliella Ashmead provenientes del centro oeste de la Argentina: S. incudinotata, S. obscura, S. ruzi, y S. tadeyi. Se presentan diagnosis, descripciones, fotos de las especies, dibujos de genitalia y una clave para su determinación. Se discute la clasificación subgenérica de Spinoliella.Four new species of the genus Spinoliella Ashmead from western central Argentina are described: S. incudinotata, S. obscura, S. ruzi, and S. tadeyi. Diagnoses, descriptions, photographs, genitalia drawings and a key to species are presented. The subgeneric classification of Spinoliella is discussedFil: Compagnucci, Luis Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales ; Argentin

    A new species of Brachyglossula Hedicke with a remarkable morphology of the first meta- somal tergum (Hymenoptera, Colletidae)

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    Se describe una nueva especie, Brachyglossula schlumpbergeri, en base a dos machos colectados en el departamento de Cochabamba, Bolivia. Esta nueva especie tiene una estructura notable en el primer tergo metasómico, se trata de una proyección basal en forma de quilla que no está presente en ninguna otra abeja conocida. También se destaca por no poseer la mandíbula tridentada característica de los machos del género. Se amplía también el rango de distribución norte de B. martinezi y B. communis en Bolivia y se aportan registros florales asociados a los ejemplares de las especies tratadas.A new species, Brachyglossula schlumpbergeri, is described, based on two males collected in the department of cochabamba, Bolivia. this species is remarkable because of the structure of the first metasomal tergum, which bears a keeled projection, not present in any other bee. Its mandible is not tridentate, as it is the case in all other males of the genus. the northern distribution of B. martinezi and B. communis in Bolivia is extended, and floral records associated to the specimens of the treated species are provided.Fil: Compagnucci, Luis Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; ArgentinaFil: Roig Alsina, Arturo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”; Argentin

    Sceliphron curvatum, a new invasive wasp in Argentina (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae)

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    Se registra la introducción, en la Argentina, de la avispa esfeciforme Sceliphron curvatum (Smith), una avispa asiática que se ha comportado como invasora en Europa. Ésta se ha encontrado en la ciudad de Buenos Aires y en el partido de Vicente López, provincia de Buenos Aires. Se dan sus características morfológicas y de comportamiento, y se compara con las dos especies nativas de Sceliphron Klug que habitan en América del Sur, ambas existentes en la Argentina. Se presenta una clave con ilustraciones, distribución y diagnosis para las tres especies.The introduction of the spheciform wasp Sceliphron curvatum (Smith), an Asian wasp that has behaved as invasive in Europe, is registered for Argentina. This wasp has been found in Buenos Aires city and in Partido de Vicente López, province of Buenos Aires. The morphological and behavioral characteristics of this wasp are given, comparing them with those of the two native species of Sceliphron Klug that occur in South America, both present in Argentina. A key with illustrations, distributions, and diagnoses for the three species are presented.Fil: Compagnucci, Luis Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; ArgentinaFil: Roig Alsina, Arturo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentin

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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