1,720,962 research outputs found
Technical and economic analysis of EV high-power recharging pools equipped with storage
No full textA comprehensive network of high-power recharging points will be fundamental to enable long-distance travel for electric vehicles. However, the distribution grid may not be always capable to provide such high levels of power in every area. From this prospect, recharging pools equipped with battery storage system provide the opportunity to limit the maximum power request to the grid, avoiding the need for an upgrade to the grid connection. This solution can be implemented by means of various configuration depending on the storage system size and the relative energy management, leading to different costs. This paper carries out a technical and economic analysis of a high-power recharging pool connected to the low voltage distribution network and equipped with a stationary storage system. A simulation model developed in Modelica language is used to compare three different storage configurations. Results indicate that a peak shaving BESS is the most feasible solution. It is also observed that a reduced size would improve the profitability of the investment, supporting the EV recharge with a reasonable additional waiting time
Modelling and simulation of EV high-power recharging pools with stationary storage
No full textHigh-power recharging pools are going to be widely deployed on the highways to guarantee a fast recharge for electric vehicles. These infrastructures may ask the grid for significant levels of power, which the grid may not be always capable to provide. In this context, stationary storage can provide peak power during the charging session, limiting the maximum power request to the grid and avoiding the need for an upgrade to the grid connection. This paper carries out the modelling and simulation of a high-power recharging pool connected to the LV distribution network and coupled with a stationary storage system. A technical-economic analysis is conducted for two different storage configurations: high-capacity storage and peak-shaving storage. Results show that the peak-shaving solution, at present, is the most convenient. In addition, it is observed that a reduced size could still support the EV recharge, with a reasonable additional waiting time, while improving the return of the investment
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Assessment of the Potential Shore to Ship Load Demand: The Italian Scenario
No full textIn this paper an investigation and a technical-economical assessment on the application of the port electrification in Italy is presented. The recent opening of the electricity regulations to energy community may represent a possible business case to create an economical solution for cold ironing in Italy. In order to assess this possibility, a methodology to estimate load demand, emissions and economic aspects of the ship's hotelling period in ports, is proposed. Specifically, the analysis is derived from data of Italian's maritime traffic recorded over one year. The estimations consider also fuel quality and ship category (RO-RO, Tanker, Bulk etc.). Based on the results, a first estimation of the potential impact of the operation of cold ironing in Italy is reported
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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