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    Estudi de les Gleises en curnanclinc de voutes escarramingades

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    Era Val d’Aran se place ena cara Nord des Pirenèus. Es sues caracteristiques geografiques e climatiques, atau coma era sua orientacion cap ar Atlantic an condicionat ath long dera istoria toti es factors dera societat entre eri era arquitectura e era construccion. Aguest ei un des principaus motius entà qu’era sua arquitectura age agut ua difusion escassa. Siguec a compdar deth torisme pirenenc provinent de França que siguec coneishuda. Violet le Duc, Elies Rogent, Puig i Cadafalch, Domenech i Monater e Basegoda Nonell son autors que posterioramente realizen aportacions scientifiques subergessentes. Era presenta investigacion se plantege en contèxte dera assignatura de Construccion VI dera Escola d’Arquitectura de Reus dera Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Es trabalhs practics des alumnes suscitèren er interès ena generacion dera informacion damb metodes de captura massiva de donades coma er escanèr lasèr. Es campanhes d’escaneg lasèr se realizen en totes es glèises dera Val d’Aran, en tot hèr-ne un totau de 43 e sonque se prescindís der escaneg dera glèisa de Baqueira e dera glèisa consagrada de Mijaran. Autant ua coma era auta son de recenta construccion. Aguesta Tèsi Doctorau se centre en estudi des glèises deth prumèr romanic segontes era classificacion d’Emmanuel Garland. Ei vertat qu’autors coma Puig i Cadafalch heren a conéisher e descriueren quauques glèises, principaument es glèises basilicaus. Ua des caracteristiques mès importantes dera arquitectura romanica ei er us de voutes. Puig i Cadafalch e Basegoda Nonell sagèren d’explicar era sua origina e forma. Un prumèr objectiu ei eth de generar ua documentacion planimetrica, realizada a compdar de bromes de punts que complemente era ja realizada per Domenech i Montaner, Puig i Cadafalch e Bassegoda Nonell. Un dusau objectiu consistís en estudi des construcciones prescientifiques. Aguestes plantegen un especiau interès entà determinar quines son es principis en qué se basauen es constructors des edificis romanics. Es obres de fabrica dera Val son absoludament deformables e formarien part d’aguest grop de construcciones damb aguesta fenomenologia caracteristica. Es glèises romaniques dera Val d’Aran son un conjunt unitari d’edificis qu’an estat poc alteradi ath long dera istoria. Es resultats mostren dues tipologies d’edificis qu’atien a principis geometrics e d’estabilitat plan diferenti. Tanben mostre era viabilitat deth metode seguit entar estudi des assetaments e esbauçaments en tot èster d’utilitat tanben entà cimentar es bases entà obtier critèris de simplificacion que permeterà estudis damb elements finits.El Val d’Aran se sitúa en la cara Norte de los Pirineos, sus características geográficas y climáticas, así como su orientación hacia el Atlántico han condicionado a lo largo de la historia todos los factures de la sociedad entre ellos la arquitectura y la construcción. Este es uno de los principales motivos para que su arquitectura haya tenido una difusión escasa. Fue a partir del turismo pirenaico proveniente de Francia que fue conocido, Violet le Duc, Elies Rogent, Puig i Cadafalch, Domènech i Montaner y Bassegoda Nonell son autores que posteriormente realizan aportaciones científicas relevantes. La presente investigación se plantea en el contexto de la asignatura de Construcción VI de la Escuela de Arquitectura de Reus de la Universidad Rovira i Virgili. Los trabajos prácticos de los alumnos suscitaron el interés en la generación de la información con métodos de captura masiva de datos como el escáner laser. Las campañas de escaneo laser se realizan en todas las iglesias del Val d’Aran, siendo un total de 43, únicamente se prescinde del escaneo de la iglesia de Vaqueira y la iglesia consagrada de Mijaran, tanto una como otra son de reciente construcción. Esta Tesis Doctoral se centra en el estudio de las iglesias del primer románico según la clasificación de Emmanuel Garland. Cierto es, que autores como Puig i Cadafalch anunciaron y describieron unas cuantas iglesias, describieron principalmente las iglesias basilicales. Una de las características más relevantes de la arquitectura románica es el uso de bóvedas, Puig i Cadafalch y Bassegoda Nonell, intentaron explicar su origen y forma. Un primer objetivo es el de generar una documentación planimétrica, realizada a partir de nubes de puntos que complemente la ya realizada por Domènech i Montaner, Puig i Cadafalch i Bassegoda Nonell. Un segundo objetivo consiste en el estudio de las construcciones pre-científicas. Estas plantean un especial interés por determinar cuáles son los principios en que se basaban los constructores de los edificios románicos. Las obras de fábrica de la Vall son absolutamente deformables y forMarian parte de este grupo de construcciones con esta fenomenología característica. Las iglesias Románicas del Val d’Aran son un conjunto unitario de edificios que han sido poco alterados a lo largo de la historia. Los resultados muestran dos tipologías de edificios que atienden a principios geométricos y de estabilidad muy diferentes. También muestra la viabilidad del método seguido para el estudio de los asentamientos y desplomes siendo de utilidad también para cimentar las bases para obtener criterios de simplificación que permitirá estudios con Elementos Finitos

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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