90,622 research outputs found

    An Interview with Elizabeth Grosz: Geopower, Inhumanism and the Biopolitical

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    © 2017, © The Author(s) 2017. This article is an interview with Elizabeth Grosz by Kathryn Yusoff and Nigel Clark. It primarily addresses Grosz’s approaches to ‘geopower’, and the discussion encompasses an exploration of her ideas on biopolitics, inhuman forces and material experimentation. Grosz describes geopower as a force that subtends the possibility of politics. The interview is accompanied by a brief contextualizing introduction examining the themes of geophilosophy and the inhumanities in Grosz’s work

    Labirintos autobiográficos: Lygia Clark e Hélio Oiticica

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    Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura, Florianópolis, 2015.Com este trabalho de dissertação de Mestrado pretendemos mergulhar no imenso arquivo de cartas e escritos de artista de Hélio Oiticica e Lygia Clark, e também em trabalhos artísticos e proposições de vivências que ambos compuseram, inventaram e criaram entre 1950 e 1980. Para isso, buscamos criar modos de leitura desse arquivo que possam fazer aparecer os vestígios, as marcas e os rastros pulsionais que estes artistas deixaram em suas obras e, também, que suas obras deixaram nestes artistas. A amizade de Hélio e Lygia, devido à distância geográfica entre os dois, foi estabelecida principalmente por meio da correspondência epistolar, e poderia ser aqui definida tal qual um afeto como pensamento ? pensamento no sentido que quer Deleuze, quando diz que pensar é sempre experimentar e não interpretar, ?e a experimentação é sempre o atual, o nascente, o novo?; mas também no sentido de Jean-Luc Nancy, quando diz que ?corpo e pensamento são um mútuo tocar-se?. Os corpos e pensamentos de Hélio e Lygia tocam-se por meio da linguagem, tocam-se, contaminam-se, mas não se confundem. Assim, seus corpos e seus pensamentos, entrelaçados, devoradores e devorados, não são mais que o toque de um no outro, o toque da distância de um em relação ao outro e de um no interior do outro. As escritas de Hélio e Lygia operavam uma espécie de justaposição de textos por técnicas de montagem e de multiplicação que nos revela as contaminações mútuas entre as criações, as teorias e as críticas, apontando para a escrita a partir da leitura; por isso, nessas escritas, podemos entreouvir múltiplas vozes que nelas ecoam. Suas escritas de si são vistas, então, como experiência, e suas vidas são aqui tratadas como vidas vividas pela experimentação. Desse modo, podemos encontrar, em suas escritas e vivências, singularidades que ligam-se umas às outras e que estão sempre produzindo diferenças. A busca desses vestígios no corpus de Hélio e Lygia se faz por um percurso não linear, sem lógica de entrada nem de saída, sem busca por origem, como em uma espécie de labirinto. Os labirintos autobiográficos de Lygia e Hélio seriam feitos de múltiplos, contínuos e descontínuos caminhos que estão sempre a se construir e se desconstruir. Seus escritos foram compostos por meio de tensões que operariam nas bordas e nos limites do corpo e da linguagem; sustentadas também no limite entre realidade e ficção. Suas práticas artísticas também operavam tensões ao se abrirem para o público participador e ao se deixarem ser atravessadas pelo que é exterior, por isso, suas vidas e suas obras estão fortemente permeadas pelas relações entre arte e experiência. Para percorrer esses labirintos,nos valemos do método otobiográfico que Derrida postula a partir de Nietzsche, com o objetivo de buscar a vida, seus rastros e vestígios nesse arquivo, e não de atribuir sentidos ou significados para suas vidas-obras. Hélio e Lygia, por meio das leituras-escrita e das escritas-leitura das cartas trocadas entre eles, se colocaram à escuta um do outro, mostrando-se sempre como um ser ainda por vir, em constante processo de construção de um si mesmo; e por isso nunca acabados, permanecendo como fragmentos caminhando no labirinto de um programa in progress.Abstract : With this dissertation we intend to delve into the immense archive of letters and artist writings of Hélio Oiticica and Lygia Clark, and also artwork and proposals of experiences they both made up, invented and created between 1950 and 1980. To this end, we seek to create reading techniques for these files that can bring up the traces, marks and instinctual traces these artists left in their works and also that their works have left in them. The friendship of Hélio and Lygia, due to the geographical distance between the two of them was established mainly through written correspondence, and could be defined here as is an affection as thinking - thinking in the sense that Deleuze means when he says that thinking is always experimenting and not interpreting, ?to think is to experiment, but experimentation is always that which is in the process of coming about.?; but also meaning what Jean-Luc Nancy says, that ?body and mind are a mutual touching.? The bodies and thoughts of Hélio and Lygia touch each other through language, they touch, contaminate eather other, but they don't get mixed up. Thus, their bodies and their thoughts, entangled, devouring and devoured, are nothing more than one touching another, the touching of the distance relative to each other and of one inside the other. The writings of Hélio and Lygia operated a kind of juxtaposition of texts by assembly techniques and multiplying that reveals the mutual contamination between creations, theories and criticism, pointing to writing from reading; that is why in these writings we can overhear multiple voices echoing. His writings of himself are seen, then, as experience, and their lives are treated here as lives lived by experimentation. Thus, we can find in their writings and experiences, singularities that bind to each other and are always producing differences. The search for these traces on Hélio and Lygia?s corpus is made on a non-linear path without input or output logic, without a search for origin, as in some kind of a maze. The autobiographical mazes of Lygia and Hélio would be made of multiple continuous and discontinuous paths which are always building and deconstructing. Their writings were composed by impasses operating at the edges and boundaries of body and language; also held at the boundary between reality and fiction. Their artistic practices also operated tensions when they opened to the participanting public and when they let themselves be crossed by what is outside, that is why their lives and works are strongly permeated by the relations between art and experience. To cross these labyrinths, we make use of the otobiographical method that Derrida postulates from Nietzsche, in orderto seek their life, tracks and traces in this work, and not to attribute meanings to their lives-works. Hélio and Lygia, through the reading-writing and writing-reading of the letters exchanged between them, placed themselves listening to each other, showing themselves as a being yet to come, in a constant process of creating themselves; and therefore never finished, remaining as fragments caminhando in the labyrinth of a programa in progress

    Castaneobuccinum clinopsis Mclean & Clark 2023, n. sp.

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    <i>Castaneobuccinum clinopsis</i> n. sp. <p>Figures 21. G–I urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: A2CDD97A-BDB8-4C45-A7EA-F2D4C495429B</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> SE of Agattu Island, Near Ids., Aleutian Is., Alaska (51°52.0 N, 174°55.6 E), 157 m. (NMFS 143- 200401 - 86).</p> <p> <b>Type material:</b> Holotype, LACM 3592. R/ V <i>Sea Storm</i> (<i>leg.</i> R. N. Clark, 29 June, 2004); Height 79.3 mm; Paratypes: Pt 1, SBMNH 169018, 81.2 mm. Petrel Bank, Rat Ids. (52°09.58 N, 179°42.62 E), 92–94 m. (94-199401- 153); Pt 2, SBMNH 169019, 89.3 mm. Adak Island, Kagalaska Strait, Andreanof Ids. (51°45.35 N, 176°25.43 W), 11m. (AKALE07-A0021); Pt 3 & 4, RNC 4624, 73.4 & 83.7 mm. Lucky Point, Kuluk Bay, Adak Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°51.9 N, 176°35.36 W), 13 m.</p> <p> <b>Referred material:</b> 6, RNC 4693, 18.2 –86.0 mm. Adak Island, Kagalaska Strait, Andreanof Ids. (51°46.5 N, 176°25.43 W), 12–15 m; 1, RNC 4567, 57.3 mm. S of Atka Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°52.4 N, 174°31.9 W), 146 m.</p> <p> <b>Description:</b> Shell relatively large (to 90 mm), sturdy, tall spired; chestnut brown to cream; protoconch with 2 whorls teleconch with 6–7 whorls, suture moderately impressed; axial sculpture lacking or represented by 16–20+ low, folds on shoulder; spiral sculpture of narrow, well-defined shoulder cord, and one lesser subsutural cord; surface smooth or with finely incised spiral striations of slightly irregular spacing. Aperture large, oval, more than 1/3 of shell height; lip inflated, forming broad shallow sinus on upper part of whorl; lip edge massively reinforced.</p> <p>Radula: typical for genus, rachidian tooth with 5 sub-equal cusps, the outer two slightly thicker and set back somewhat from the medial three; Lateral teeth large, tricuspid, outer cusp very large, strongly curved; central cusp much smaller, curved, separated from inner cusp by a deep notch; inner cusp shorter and broader than outer cusp, about twice as long and three times as broad as central cusp.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> This may prove to be two similar but distinct species. Specimens from the Near Islands (type locality) tend to be thinner shelled and have less coarse spiral ribs, and lack the shoulder undulations present in many specimens from the central Aleutians. The two well-spaced spiral ribs separate this species from its congeners.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> From the Greek <i>clino</i>, “slope” in reference to the shoulder.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> Central and western Aleutian Islands, from Petrel Bank, NE of Semisopochnoi Island, Rat Ids. (178°W) to Near Islands (172°E), at depths of 5– 180 m.</p> <p> <b>Habitat:</b> found on sand gravel and cobble bottoms, with bottom temperatures of 3.3–5.3°C.</p>Published as part of <i>Mclean, James H. & Clark, Roger N., 2023, Seven new genera and thirty-four new species of buccinoid gastropods (Neogastropoda: Buccinidae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, pp. 151-201 in Zootaxa 5351 (2)</i> on pages 194-195, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8391375">http://zenodo.org/record/8391375</a&gt

    Crebrivolutopsius labidentatus Mclean & Clark 2023, n. sp.

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    <i>Crebrivolutopsius labidentatus</i> n. sp. <p>Figures 19 K–M</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 86583103-5264-45F4-87B3-2E6B7F261130</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> Petrel Bank, NE of Semisopochnoi Island, Rat Ids., Aleutian Is., Alaska (52°27.6 N, 179°49.2 W); 213 m.</p> <p> <b>Type material:</b> Holotype, CASIZ 137735, 107.6 mm. ♀ (<i>leg.</i> E. Kools, 22 June, 2000); Paratypes: PT 1, CASIZ 236192, 95.0 mm. Type locality; Pt 2, CASIZ 149894, 36.8 mm. S of Adak Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°54.6 N, 176°36.0 W), 264 m (NMFS 94-200001 - 173); Pt 3, SBMNH 464991, 101.3 mm. SSE of Buldir Island (52°07.07 N, 176°15.06 E) (NMFS 143-201401 - 163); Pt 4, LACM 3660, 72.4mm. S of Adak Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°35.21 N, 176°23.02 W), 382 m (NMFS 95-199701 - 152); Pt 5, LACM 3658, 69.1 mm. S of Rat Islands (51°38.2 N, 178°09.4 E), 198 m (NMFS 94-200201 - 129); Pt 6, RNC 4657, 81.2 mm. Petrel Bank, Rat Ids. (52°30.45 N, 179°32.4 W), 141 m (NMFS 94-200201 - 181); Pt 7, RNC 4658, 72.3 mm. S of Amchitka Island, Rat Ids. (51°27.08N, 178°36.14 E), 388 m (NMFS 147-200401 - 174); Pt 8, David P. Berschauer coll. 70.8 mm, SE of Buldir Island (52°03.1 N, 177°23.9 E), 130 m (23-1997-1-198).</p> <p> <b>Referred material:</b> RNC 4622, 1 sp., 95.4 mm. S of Buldir Island (52°19.26 N, 175°48.64 E), 219 m (NMFS 143-200401 - 163); RNC 4628, 3 sp., 67.9–87.9 mm. S of Kanaga Island (51°46.57 N, 177°28.97 W), 80 m (147- 200401-166); RNC 4629, 1 sp., 117.7 mm. WSW of Buldir Island (51°16.57 N, 175°19.05 E), 168 m (NMFS 94- 200201 - 166); 1 sp., Koen Fraussen, 62.1 mm. WSW of Buldir Island (52°17.31 N, 175°20.83 E), 244 m (NMFS 147-200401 - 194); 1, RNC 4587, 14.18 mm. E of Buldir Island (52°19.77 N, 175°48.56 E).</p> <p> <b>Description:</b> Shell relatively large, (to 107.5 mm, holotype) profile high, whorls rounded, with moderately impressed suture; uniformly white; periostracum lacking. Protoconch relatively small for this subfamily, 3.7–4.1 mm in diameter, two whorls; teleconch with four whorls; spiral sculpture of raised, angular ridges, with deeply channeled interspaces that are much broader than the ribs, and bearing 1–5 fine spiral lirae above the suture; basal cords with deep bifurcating incisions. Inner lip region sharply delimited, but not producing expansive parietal glaze, mature lip with moderate flare and thickening, base of columella truncate; spiral sculpture producing seven or eight projecting primary prongs or teeth, alternating with similar but smaller teeth between, on the anterior half of outer lip (Fig.19 L); canal short, broad. Operculum large, but not filling aperture; nucleus terminal.</p> <p>Radula (Fig.19 M). Rachidian tooth broad, crescentic, strongly indented anteriorly, bearing four equal, stout cusps. Lateral teeth with three, well-spaced cusps, outer cusp large, thick, strongly curved; inner cusp only slightly curved, about 2/3 the length of the outer denticle; central cusp about half as long as inner cusp.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> <i>Crebrivolutopsius labidentatus</i> differs from all other known Volutopsiinae by the 1) spiral sculpture showing a peculiar difference between the upper and lower part of the whorls, 2) the relatively small protoconch when compared to the adult size, 3) the presence of apertural denticles, and 4) the narrow columellar callus. The radula also differs from most Volutopsiinae, with a more curved rachidian tooth and lateral teeth that are clearly tricuspid as in Neptuneinae, this is one of only two known species Volutopsiinae [the other is <i>Pyrulofusus dexius</i> (Dall, 1907), Clark, <i>pers. observ.</i>] with tricuspid lateral teeth. Both species are endemic to the Aleutians. This is the only known species among the northern Buccinidae with denticles on the outer lip. Perhaps this is a modification for feeding on bivalves as in some other groups. A general discussion of labial “serrations” or dentations is given in Vermeji, 2014.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> Latin, combination of <i>labium</i> “lip” and <i>dentatus</i> “toothed” in reference to the prong-like denticles at the base of the outer lip.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> Occurs throughout much of the central and western Aleutians, from S of Little Tanaga Island (176°W) to west of Buldir Island (176°20’E) at depths of 80– 383 m.</p> <p> <b>Habitat:</b> Bedrock, gravel, and cobble sand substrates, with bottom temperatures of 3.7–4.4°C.</p>Published as part of <i>Mclean, James H. & Clark, Roger N., 2023, Seven new genera and thirty-four new species of buccinoid gastropods (Neogastropoda: Buccinidae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, pp. 151-201 in Zootaxa 5351 (2)</i> on pages 189-190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8391375">http://zenodo.org/record/8391375</a&gt

    Notonyx musuppocenta Clark & Ng, 2011, n. sp.

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    Notonyx musuppocenta n. sp. (Figs. 1–3) Material. Holotype, 3 (8.09 × 6.71 mm) (USNM 46323), station 5159, ca. Tinakta I., (N), N 82 °W, 2.3 km (5 ° 11 ʹ 50 ʺ N, 119 ° 54 ʹ E), Tawi Tawi Group, Sulu Archipelago, Philippines, 18–22 m depth coll. Albatross Philippine Expedition 1907 – 9, U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, 21 February 1908. Paratype: 1 Ƥ (6.64 × 5.10 mm) (USNM 1150302), same data as holotype. Diagnosis. Holotype 3: carapace subrectangular, about 1.2 times wider than long (Figs. 1 A, C), frontal margin gently sinuous, about a third carapace width (Figs. 1 A, C); dorsal surface smooth, gently convex anteriorly, posteriorly, without indication of regions (Figs. 1 A, C, 2 B, C). Anterolateral margin short, entire, gently convex, unarmed; posterolateral margin gently concave (Fig. 1 A, C). Cornea pigmented, small (Figs. 1 A, C, 2 A, C). Small gape present between third maxillipeds when closed; ischium subquadrate; merus quadrate, distinctly shorter than ischium, anteroexternal angle of distinctly right angled (Fig. 3 A). Chelipeds subequal (Fig. 1 A, C), outer surfaces smooth, with prominent keel on ventral margin extending almost to tip of finger (Fig. 2 B, C); dorsal margin of propodus smooth, unarmed; inner margin of carpus with low tooth, inner margin finely denticulate to almost smooth (Figs. 1 A, C, 2 C). Ambulatory legs relatively long, surfaces smooth, margins lined with numerous setae (Fig. 1 A, C). Thoracic sternum relatively broad; surface microscopically pitted; sternites 1, 2 completely fused, separated from sternite 3 by distinct transverse suture; sternites 3, 4 fused except for lateral parts (Fig. 1 B). Abdomen relatively broad, somite 3 broadest; telson broadly triangular (Figs. 1 B, 3 B). G 1 gently curved outwards, relatively stout, inner margin of subdistal part with numerous long sharp setae (Fig. 4 A-D); G 2 much longer than G 1, distal segment longer than basal segment, distinctly sinuous with tip recurved (Fig. 4 E-H). Female. The female agrees with the male in all major non-sexual characters. The abdomen is ovate, not covering entire thoracic sternal surface. The vulva is typical for members of the genus, being relatively large, occupying anterior half of thoracic sternite 6, without visible sternal vulvar cover. Etymology. The name is arbitrarily derived from the Museum Sorting Centre of the Smithsonian Institution at Alexandria, Washington D.C. in acknowledgement to all the staff at Silver Hill for making our EDIT (European Distributed Institute of Taxonomy) group so welcome. It is used as a noun in apposition. Remarks. Notonyx musuppocenta n. sp., is allied to N. nitidus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873, but can be separated from it by the anteroexternal edge of the third maxilliped being more angular and the ischium relatively shorter (Fig. 3 A) (anteroexternal angle more rounded with a proportionately longer ischium in N. nitidus; Clark & Ng 2006: fig. 3 B), the male abdomen, especially somite 3 and telson, is relatively broader (Fig. 3 B) (somite 3 and telson of male abdomen relatively less broad; Clark & Ng 2006: fig. 3 F); the G 1 is relatively stouter with the inner margin of the subdistal part possessing numerous sharp setae (Fig. 4 A-D) (G 1 relatively more slender with only short spines on the inner margin of the subdistal part in N. nitidus; Clark & Ng 2006: fig. 3 H, I), and the G 2 has the distal segment distinctly sinuous with the tip recurved (Fig. 4 E-H) (strongly curved, appearing hook-like with leaflike distal part in N. nitidus; Clark & Ng 2006: fig. 3 G).Published as part of Clark, Paul F. & Ng, Peter K. L., 2011, A new species of Notonyx A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Philippines, pp. 27-32 in Zootaxa 2982 on pages 27-30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20526

    Neptunea harrisoni Mclean & Clark 2023, n. sp.

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    <i>Neptunea harrisoni</i> n. sp. <p>Figure 17 A–E urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 42C04905-4531-4338-B116-49C9DFDF666B</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> S of Tanaga, Andreanof Ids., Aleutian Is., Alaska (51°47.52 N, 178°10.2 W), 146 m (NMFS 95- 199401 - 122).</p> <p> <b>Type material:</b> Holotype, SBMNH 169011, 61.8 mm. (<i>leg.</i> William C. Flerx, 6 July, 1994); Paratypes: Pt 1, SBMNH 169012, 75.6 mm. W of Buldir Island (52°19.26 N, 175°48.64 E), 219 m (NMFS 143-200401 - 163); Pt 2, SBMNH 169013, 67.2 mm. W of Tanaga Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°44.31 N, 178°09.16 W), 88 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 132); Pt 3, SBMNH 169014, 46.1 mm. Stalemate Bank (52°56.06 N, 170°25.73), 185 m (NMFS 147-200401 - 221); Pt 4, USNM 122648, 66 mm. S of Unimak Island, Fox Ids. (54°14 N, 164°35 W), 108 m; Pt 5, USNM 1606667, 43.7 mm. S end of Samalga Pass (52°39.68 N, 169°21.15 W), 118 m (NMFS 23-199601 - 1); Pt 6, LACM 3633, 61.4 mm. Tanaga Bay, Tanaga Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°44.5 N, 178°07.68 W), 95 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 137); Pt 7, LACM 3668, 42.5 mm. N end, Adak Strait, Andreanof Ids. (51°56.25 N, 176°50.33 W), 95 m (NMFS 23-200001 - 112); Pt 8, LACM 3636, 72.9 mm. SW of Amlia Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°51.49 N, 174°01.58 W), 150 m (NMFS 94-199401 - 132); Pt 9, CASIZ 153709, 55.7 mm. Seguam Pass (52°19.8 N, 172°45 W), 444 m (NMFS 94-200001 - 67); Pt 10, CASIZ 137761, 29 mm. N of Atka Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°52.8 N, 174°33.6 W), 137 m (NMFS 94-200001 - 90); Pt 11, RNC 4818, 53.6 mm. Seguam Pass (52°49.7 N, 171°29.2 W), 209 m (NMFS 23-200001 - 80); Pt 12, RNC 4916, 72.3 mm. S of Umnak Island, Fox Ids. (52°39.82 N, 168°56.18 W), 142 m (NMFS 132-200501 - 2). Pt 13, Koen Fraussen Coll., 52.2 mm. S of Kanaga Island, Andreanof Ids. (51°39.29 N, 177°26.86 W), 133 m (NMFS 143-201001 - 163); Pt 14, David P. Berschauer Coll. 62.6 mm. S of Herbert Island, Islands of four Mountains (52°29.3 N, 171°06,7 W), 330 m (NMFS 23-1997 - 1-52).</p> <p> <b>Referred material:</b> RNC 4616, 1 sp., 70.9 mm. E of Semidi Islands (56°05.55 N, 156°17.03 W), 215 m (NMFS 143-200301 - 117); RNC 4712, 1 sp., 61.2 mm. W of Trinity Islands (56°35.5 N, 152°29.28 W), 145 m (NMFS 134- 200501 - 132); RNC 4909, 8 sp., 5.1–35.3 mm. Adak Strait, Andreanof Ids. (51°54.68 N, 176°52.4 W) 212 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 171).</p> <p> <b>Description:</b> Shell relatively small (Height to 75 mm, SBMNH 169012) fusiform, usually slightly concave on shoulder color white or light reddish brown, with narrow white band at mid-whorl; periostracum extremely thin or absent. Whorls rounded, suture weakly impressed, axial sculpture absent, spiral sculpture absent or only very faintly indicated. Protoconch small, smooth, with 2.5 whorls, teleconch with four whorls; Aperture oval, less than half of shell height; canal short, broadly notched; operculum large, but not filling aperture.</p> <p>Radula: Rachidian tooth broad, rectangular, anteriorly edge broadly indented and bearing a thickened ridge; posterior edge with four very small, subequal cusps. Lateral teeth tricuspid, outer cusp long, thick, strongly curved, very slightly recurved at tip; central cusp considerably shorter; inner cusp about one third longer and nearly twice as thick as inner cusp.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> Originally thought to be the enigmatic “ <i>Volutopsius ” callorhinus</i> Dall. 1877, based on a broken and badly eroded shell found near the Pribilof Islands. That species is now placed in the genus <i>Anomalisipho</i> Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1912 (Merkuljev, 2015; Clark, 2016). “ <i>Volutopsius ” callorhinus</i> is presently considered to be a synonym of <i>Anomalisipho rodgersi</i> (Gould, 1860), characterized by very fine spiral sculpture, ranges from the Pribilof Islands, Bering Sea, Alaska, north to near Barrow, Alaska, in the Chukchi Sea (Arctic Ocean). It is not present in the Aleutian Islands.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> The name honors Robin C. Harrison, Fisheries Biologist National Marine Fisheries Service (Alaska Fisheries Science Center) retired.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> Found all along the Aleutians, from Stalemate Bank, W of Attu Island, Near Ids. (170°58.73 E) East to the Trinity Islands, SW of Kodiak Island (156°35.5 W) in the western Gulf of Alaska, at depths of 87– 330 m.</p> <p> <b>Habitat:</b> Found on bedrock, cobbles, gravel and black sand with bottom temperatures of 3.5°–5.6°C.</p>Published as part of <i>Mclean, James H. & Clark, Roger N., 2023, Seven new genera and thirty-four new species of buccinoid gastropods (Neogastropoda: Buccinidae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, pp. 151-201 in Zootaxa 5351 (2)</i> on page 183, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8391375">http://zenodo.org/record/8391375</a&gt

    Volutopsius nanus Mclean & Clark 2023, n. sp.

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    <i>Volutopsius nanus</i> n. sp. <p>Figures 19 A–C urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B6C52DEE-CFE6-4858-9013-AE5100D4E120</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> SW of Buldir Island, Aleutian Is., Alaska (52°18.5 N, 175°49.0 E), 325 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 243).</p> <p> <b>Type:</b> Holotype, LACM 3588, 35.6 mm (<i>leg.</i> RNC 9 Aug. 1997); Paratypes: Pt 1–3, LACM 3669, 20.8–29.5 mm. SW of Agattu Island, Near Ids. (52°13.5 N, 173°27.8 E), 169 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 229); Pt 4, SBMNH 169015, 33.4 mm. SE of Buldir Island (51°24.6 N, 175°20.0 E), 187 m (NMFS 94-200201 - 158); Pt 6, USNM 1606664, 35.1 mm. SE of Buldir Island (51°24.6 N, 175°20.0 E), 187 m (NMFS 94-200201 - 158); Pt 7, RNC 4711, 40.0 mm. (Type locality).</p> <p> <b>Referred material:</b> RNC 4888, 1 sp., 36.8 mm. SW of Agattu Island, Near Ids. (52°13.5 N, 173°27.8 E), 169 m (NMFS 23-199701 - 229); RNC 4901, 15.34 mm. ESE of Buldir Island (52°20.61 N, 176°22.79 E), 227 m (23- 2000-01-173).</p> <p> <b>Description:</b> Small for genus, height to 40.0 mm; suture moderately impressed, whorls rounded. Protoconch, one whorl, 3.7–4.1 mm in diameter, with four spiral cords; teleconch with three whorls; spiral sculpture of very fine lirae, with slightly wider interspaces, about 30 on penultimate whorl, and continuing on below the suture. Aperture a little more than half of shell height, outer lip flared; canal short, broad. Operculum small, less than half of aperture height.</p> <p>Radula: Typical for subfamily, rachidian tooth with four subequal cusps; lateral teeth with two large, heavy cusps, outer cusp strongly curved, inner cusp straight.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> This is the smallest known species of <i>Volutopsius</i>, and probably cannot be confused with any congeners. <i>Volutopsius middendorffi</i> (Dall, 1891) is similar but much larger, reaching over 11 cm, and has a pinkish protoconch.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> Named for its small size, from the Latin nanus, dwarf. <i>Volutopsius nanus</i> is considerably smaller than all other known Volutopsinae.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> This small species is restricted to the western-most Aleutians, from the vicinity of Buldir Id. (176°22 E) to Attu Id. (173° E), at depths of 169– 325 m.</p> <p> <b>Habitat:</b> Lives on black sand and gravel, at temperatures of 3.6°–4.1° C.</p>Published as part of <i>Mclean, James H. & Clark, Roger N., 2023, Seven new genera and thirty-four new species of buccinoid gastropods (Neogastropoda: Buccinidae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, pp. 151-201 in Zootaxa 5351 (2)</i> on page 188, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8391375">http://zenodo.org/record/8391375</a&gt

    Castaneobuccinum lauthi Mclean & Clark 2023, n. sp.

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    <i>Castaneobuccinum lauthi</i> n. sp. <p>Figures: 21 D–F</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 10A35EEE-3C55-4146-A37D-54FE5706AD4C</p> <p> <b>Type locality:</b> Petrel Bank, N of Semisopochnoi Island, Rat Ids., Aleutian Is., Alaska (51°53.53 N, 179°44.6 E) (Rae Baxter 86–235), 121 m.</p> <p> <b>Type material:</b> Holotype, LACM 3591 (<i>leg.</i> Rae Baxter, 30 August, 1986); Height 76.4 mm; Paratypes: Pt 1, SBMNH 169020, 76.7 mm. Petrel Bank, rat Ids. (51°54.57 N, 179°45.58 E), 87 m. (NMFS 148-201001 - 134); Pt 2, RNC 4011, 71.6 mm. Petrel Bank, Rat Ids. (52°09.58 N, 179°42.62 E), 94 m. (NMFS 94-1994 - 153).</p> <p> <b>Referred material:</b> 3, RNC 4024, 58.8–67.1 mm. Petrel Bank, Rat Ids. (52°04.15 N, 179°41.34 E), 74 m. (NMFS143-201001 - 146); 2, RNC 4157, 42.2–51.8 mm. S of Herbert Island, Islands of Four Mountains (52°32.6 N, 170°05.37 W), 237 m. (NMFS 57-200201 - 46); 1, RNC 4117, 69.4 mm. S of Buldir Island (51°57.8 N, 176°01.7 E), 71 m. (NMFS 23-200001 - 226).</p> <p> <b>Description:</b> Shell relatively large (to 76 mm, SBMNH 169020), sturdy, tall spired; chestnut brown. Protoconch with two whorls; teleconch with six to seven whorls, early teleconch with 2–3 ribs; suture well impressed. Axial sculpture of sinuous, narrow undulations on shoulder, and forming broad nodes on major cords. Spiral sculpture of broad, strongly projecting cords, to three or four above the suture and four to eight on the base of the whorl; entire surface with finely incised spiral striations of slightly irregular spacing and not as deeply incised where positioned on major spiral cords. Aperture large, oval, a little more than 1/3 of shell height; outer lip inflated, forming broad, shallow sinus on upper part of whorl; lip edge strongly reinforced.</p> <p>Radula: Rachidian tooth broad, subquadrate, excavated anteriorly and bearing six sub-equal cusps arranged in three divergent pairs; Lateral teeth large, tricuspid, outer cusp large, curved, pointed, central cusp much shorter, slender, sharply pointed, inner cusp blade-like, about three times as broad central cusp.</p> <p> <b>Remarks:</b> The three or four spiral cords on the spire separate this species from its congeners.</p> <p> <b>Etymology:</b> The name honors Robert R. Lauth, Fisheries Biologist, NOAA/NMFS [Alaska Fisheries Science Center (retired)].</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> Central Aleutians, from Petrel Bank, N of Semisopochnoi Island (179° W) to vicinity of Buldir Island (176°E), at depths of 71– 95 m.</p> <p> <b>Habitat:</b> Found on sand and gravel bottoms, at temperatures of 4.1–5.1°C.</p>Published as part of <i>Mclean, James H. & Clark, Roger N., 2023, Seven new genera and thirty-four new species of buccinoid gastropods (Neogastropoda: Buccinidae) from the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, pp. 151-201 in Zootaxa 5351 (2)</i> on page 194, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8391375">http://zenodo.org/record/8391375</a&gt

    Geologic atlas of the United States : topography, areal geology, economic geology, structure sections / 83 New York City Folio : Paterson, Harlem, Staten Island, ans Brooklyn Quadrangles ; New York - New Jersey

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    F. J. H, Merrill, N. H. Darton ; Arthur Hollick ; R. D. Salisbury ; R. E. Dodge ; Bailey Willis ; H. A. Pressey ; H. M. Wilson ; S. H. Bodfish ; Frank Stton ; R. D. Cummin ; E. B. Clark ; J. W. ThomList of Sheets: Topography, Historical Geology, Surficial Geology, Structure GeologyIndirektes handschriftliches Exlibris: "1903, 492", das ist Dept. of Interior (Geol. Survey) Washington Exemplar der ETH-BI

    Notonyx rayneri Ng & Clark, 2010, n. sp.

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    Notonyx rayneri n. sp. (Figs. 4–6) Notonyx nitidus – Balss 1938: 74 (not Notonyx nitidus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873). Material examined. Holotype male (17.30 × 10.60 mm) (NHM 1858.172), stn 529, island of Vanua Levu, Nandi, Fiji, presented by Admiralty, coll. F. N. Rayner, voyage of HMS Herald. Diagnosis. Holotype: carapace (Fig. 4 A, B) transversely subrectangular, 1.63 × wider than long, frontal margin almost straight. Anterolateral margin short, entire, unarmed; posterolateral margin gently concave, slightly diverging towards posterior part. Dorsal surface of carapace smooth, without indication of regions except for relatively shallow gastro-cardiac grooves; dorsal surface convex anteriorly, gently convex posteriorly. Eyes filling orbit (Fig. 4 C); cornea pigmented, small. Small gape present between third maxillipeds (Fig. 5 A) when closed; merus quadrate, anterior margin gently concave, slightly shorter than ischium; anteroexternal angle of merus just above tip of exopod. Chela (Fig. 4 D, E) with outer surfaces almost smooth, punctate in parts, ventral margin with prominent keel extending almost to tip of finger; dorsal margin of propodus smooth, unarmed; inner margin of carpus with very low tooth, inner margin denticulate. Walking legs (Fig. 4 A) relatively short. Thoracic sternum relatively broad; surface pitted; sternites 1, 2 completely fused, separated from sternite 3 by prominent transverse suture; sternites 3, 4 fused except for lateral parts of sutures. Male abdomen (Fig. 5 B) relatively broad, third somite broadest; telson triangular, lateral margins gently sinuous. G 1 (Fig. 6 A–D) relatively slender, gently curved outwards, subdistal part with low hump-like structure, surface lined with numerous small spines, distal part not prominently elongated; outer lower margin with prominent spur-like projection. G 2 (Fig. 6 E, F) sinuous, longer than G 1, distal segment longer than basal segment; junction between distal, subdistal segments with concave surface surrounded by short serrae; distal part appears spoon-shaped. Etymology. The species is named after the surgeon on HMS Herald who collected the type specimen. Remarks. Balss (1938: 74) reported a male (12.0 × 9.0 mm) from Namuka, Viti Levu, Fiji, without figures or comments. The present specimen from Fiji is relatively larger. They are presumed to be conspecific in view of their provenance. The specimen was originally died (Fig. 4 A) but was rehydrated so the abdomen and gonopods could be studied. The carapace form of N. rayneri n. sp. is superficially similar to N. latus although it is proportionately broader in the new species (width to length ratio 1.60 vs. 1.40). Notonyx rayneri n. sp. can also be separated from N. latus by its relatively more slender male abdomen (Fig. 5 B) (cf. Ng & Clark 2008: fig. 2 E), the G 1 is sinuous in shape with the distal part blunt and subtruncate (Fig. 6 A–D) (G 1 almost straight with the distal part prominently extended and curved in N. latus, Ng & Clark 2008: fig. 3), and the distal part of the flagellum is gently curved (Fig. 6 E, F) (G 2 tip is bent back on itself to form S-shaped structure in N. latus, Ng & Clark 2008: fig. 4). The G 1 structure of N. rayneri n. sp. most closely resembles that of N. kumi but the two species differ in several features. The carapace of N. rayneri n. sp. is relatively broader (width to length ratio 1.60 vs. 1.4), the male telson is relatively broader with gently concave margins (Fig. 5 B) (male telson relatively more acute in N. kumi with almost straight lateral margins, Naruse & Maenosono 2009: fig. 2 a), there is a prominent spurlike projection on the outer lower margin of the G 1 (Fig. 6 A, B) (margin almost entire in N. kumi, Naruse & Maenosono 2009: fig. 2 b, c), the tip of the G 1 is not projected beyond the swollen subdistal part (Fig. 6 A–D) (distal part of G 1 extends beyond the swollen subdistal part in N. kumi, Naruse & Maenosono 2009: fig. 2 b, c). Compared to N. sagittifer n. sp., the carapace of N. rayneri n. sp. is relatively broader (width to length ratio at 1.60 vs. 1.36), the chelae are proportionately stouter (Fig. 4 D, E vs. Fig. 1 C), and the G 1 is relatively stouter, more sinuous, with the distal part not projecting beyond the swollen subdistal part (Fig. 6 A, B) (G 1 relatively longer, curved outwards with the distal part prominently elongated in N. sagittifer n. sp., Fig. 3 A, B). Although near the type locality of N. rayneri n. sp. is closest to N. nitidus (New Caledonia), their carapace proportions, structures of the third maxillipeds, male abdomens and G 1 s are completely different (see Clark & Ng 2006).Published as part of Ng, Peter K. L. & Clark, Paul F., 2010, Two new species of Notonyx A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Goneplacidae) from the Philippines and Fiji, pp. 30-38 in Zootaxa 2509 on pages 33-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19604
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