1,720,997 research outputs found

    Acrapex kavumba Bruno Le Ru & Claire Capdevielle-Dulac & Boaz K. Musyoka & Beatrice Pallangyo & Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga 2017, sp. nov.

    No full text
    urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:17B55911-C7C0-4733-B131-D9C0C59FE72A Figs 2C, K, 6A–B Diagnosis Males easily separated from males of other species of the group by the spoon-shaped cucullus and the turn of the hand-shaped vesica being adorned with a large tuft of needle-shaped cornutus (Fig. 2C, K). Etymology Named after the village of Kavumba in Zambia. Type material Holotype ZAMBIA: ♂, Luapula Province, Kavumba, 11°29.074' S, 29°25.757' E, 1193 m a.s.l., 22 Mar. 2012, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G161). Paratypes ZAMBIA: 2 ♂♂, North-Western Province, Rwanko Azi, 12°13.212' S, 25°39.064' E, 1413 m a.s.l., 20 Mar. 2012, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G169-G377). TANZANIA: 1 ♂, Iringa region, Sao Hill, 08°27.421' S, 35°10.036' E, 1845 m a.s.l., 22 Jan. 2012, ex larva (in stem of Hyparrhenia sp.), B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN); 3 ♂♂, same locality, Nov. 2015, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G937). Description Only the male is known (Fig. 6A–B); antennae cupreous brown dorsally and ochreous ventrally, slightly ciliate; fagellum adorned dorsally with white scales, palpus cupreous brown, adorned with white scales, eyes fuscous. Head and base of thorax brown, thorax becoming gradually ochreous; legs brown-ringed with white; abdomen brown irrorated with fuscous scales, extremity of abdomen densely suffused with buff scales. FORE WING. Ground colour dark ochreous, suffused with fuscous and brown scales, more heavily along veins and in costal area; reniform indicated by few white scales, preceded by some brown scales; longitudinal brown median fascia along lower external margin of cell, ending obliquely at apex; veins below cell adorned with white, fuscous and brown scales; postmedial row of white spots on veins; row of black elongated spots between veins on margin; fringe whitish externally, ochreous suffused with brown internally. Underside of fore wing with ground colour brown, suffused with fuscous scales on costa. HIND WING. Uniformly brown; fringe white suffused with fuscous and adorned with narrow fuscous line. Underside of hind wing brown, suffused with fuscous scales. WINGSPAN. 21–23 mm (4 ♂♂). MALE GENITALIA (Fig. 2C, K). Uncus long, widening in distal third, truncated at apex, tufted with long hairs on upper side. Tegumen with medium-sized rounded penniculi, vinculum pointed, with mediumsized triangular saccus, valves short and broad, cucullus spoon-shaped and tufted with medium size hairs, coastal margin slightly broadened on inner side and produced into narrow, straight, long lobe, roundly pointed; juxta oblong, pear-shaped, with long and wide neck, elongate bifd. Aedeagus short, slightly curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; turn of hand-shaped vesica with large tuft of needle-shaped cornutus. Bionomics One larva was collected at the bottom of a stem of a Hyparrhenia sp. growing in grasslands near marshes (Table 3); like many species of Acrapex, A. kavumba sp. nov. is a markedly hygrophilous species. Unfortunately, no pictures were taken before pupation. All the moths were caught in a light trap in grasslands near marshes. Distribution Tanzania and Zambia. The records are from a mosaic of Zambezian dry evergreen forest and wetter miombo woodland (Mosaic #21) (White 1983) (Fig. 4), belonging to the Zambezian bioregion (Linder et al. 2012) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270 on pages 13-16, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, http://zenodo.org/record/88948

    Acrapex kiakouama Bruno Le Ru & Claire Capdevielle-Dulac & Boaz K. Musyoka & Beatrice Pallangyo & Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga 2017, sp. nov.

    No full text
    <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5FD4E344-68BA-423B-AF86-347CAD502914</p> <p>Figs 2D, L, 3C, 6C–F</p> Diagnosis <p>Male easily separated from males of other species of the group by the uncus being shovel-shaped at the apex and by the large, plate-like juxta, with a narrow pyriform base and a long and widening, slightly sclerotised neck (Fig. 2D); female easily separated from females of other species of the group by having the antrum strongly sclerotized, with a large, broad ventral plate, bilobate, widening to the front, anterior part shaped like a feshy lip, the posterior part concave (Fig 3C).</p> Etymology <p>Named after Kiakouama, the technician who collected this species in the Republic of the Congo.</p> Type material Holotype <p>REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: ♂, Kouilou Department, Lac Nanga, 04°56.090' S, 11°56.713' E, 2 m a.s.l., 17 Apr. 2013, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G843).</p> Paratypes <p>REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: 4 ♂♂, same date and locality as holotype, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G533-G537-G781); 4 ♀♀, same date and locality as holotype, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G536); 1 ♂, Kouilou Province, Lac Loubi, 04°53.573' S, 11°55.535' E, 4 m a.s.l., 16 Apr. 2013, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN).</p> Description <p>Both sexes look similar; however, the general shape of the female fore wing is more elongated at the apex than in the male and is paler (Fig. 6C–F); antennae bright ochreous dorsally and ochreous ventrally, fliform in female and slightly ciliate in male; fagellum adorned dorsally with grey scales, palpus ochreous grey, eyes fuscous brown. Head and base of thorax bright brown, thorax ochreous; legs ochreous, ringed with grey white; abdomen grey.</p> <p>FORE WING. Ground colour bright ochreous in both sexes, suffused with fuscous and brown scales, more heavily along veins and costal area, particularly in male; reniform indicated by few white scales, surrounded by some brown scales; longitudinal brown median fascia along lower external margin of cell, ending obliquely at apex; veins below cell adorned with white and fuscous scales; row of black elongated spots between veins on margin; fringe grey externally, ochreous suffused with fuscous internally. Underside of fore wing with ground colour ochreous, densely suffused with brown scales.</p> <p>HIND WING. Ground colour pale ochreous in male, more whitish in female; veins slightly irrorated, with fuscous scales, costa and apex more heavily suffused with fuscous scales; hind wing of male much more suffused with fuscous scales than that of female; fringe pale ochreous, suffused with fuscous and adorned with narrow fuscous line. Underside of hind wing pale ochreous in male, more whitish in female, suffused with brown scales but much more heavily on costa and apex; veins slightly irrorated with pale fuscous scales.</p> <p>WINGSPAN. 16–18 mm (4 ♂♂); 20–23 mm (7 ♀♀).</p> <p>MALE GENITALIA (Fig. 2D, K). Uncus long, widening in distal third, shovel-shaped at apex, tufted with long hairs on upper side. Tegumen with medium-sized rounded penniculi, vinculum pointed, with medium-sized triangular saccus, valves short and broad, cucullus rounded and tufted, with medium-sized hairs, coastal margin slightly broadened on the inner side and produced into strong tooth-shaped spine, strongly sclerotized at apex, pointed and curved inwardly; juxta large, plate-like, base pyriform, without sclerotization, with long and widening, slightly sclerotized neck. Aedeagus short, slightly curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; hand-shaped vesica with basal tuft of needle-shaped cornutus, pointed obliquely downward.</p> <p>FEMALE GENITALIA (Fig. 3C). Corpus bursae long and globular, without signa; ductus bursae very short, with strongly sclerotized funnel-shaped connection with ostium; antrum strongly sclerotized, with large, broad ventral plate, bilobate, widening to the front, anterior part shaped like a feshy lip, posterior part concave; dorsal plate small, weakly sclerotized. Ovipositor lobes relatively short (2 times as long as wide), with pointed apex, dorsal surface bearing numerous short and stout setae.</p> Bionomics <p>Biology unknown. The moths were caught in a light trap in grasslands near marshes.</p> Distribution <p> Republic of the Congo. Known from two close localities only in the Kouilou region, south coast of Pointe Noire. Moths were found in a mosaic of lowland rain forest and secondary grassland (Mosaic #11A) (White 1983) (Fig. 4), belonging to the Congolian bioregion (Linder <i>et al</i>. 2012) (Fig. 5).</p>Published as part of <i>Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270</i> on pages 16-17, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/889483">http://zenodo.org/record/889483</a&gt

    Acrapex kafula Bruno Le Ru & Claire Capdevielle-Dulac & Boaz K. Musyoka & Beatrice Pallangyo & Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga 2017, sp. nov.

    No full text
    urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B727D00A-7E31-4B44-9B33-E6DC82D548B2 Figs 1G–J, 2B, J, 3B Diagnosis Male easily separated from males of other species of the group by the shovel-shaped uncus (at the apex) and the distal part of the aedeagus (grooved-shaped), with the vesica having a basal tuft of needleshaped cornutus, pointed downward (Fig. 2B, J). Female easily separated from females of other species of the group by the very short ductus bursae, with a strongly sclerotised funnel-shaped connection with the ostium; antrum sclerotized, with a large, broad ventral plate, slightly bilobate, widening to the front, the anterior part shaped like a thin lip and more sclerotized than the posterior part, slightly concave (Fig. 3B). Etymology Named after the village of Kafulo in Zambia. Type material Holotype ZAMBIA: ♂, Western Province, Kafulo, 14°08.726' S, 23°27.638' E, 1056 m a.s.l., 20 Mar. 2012, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G595). Paratypes CAMEROON: 1 ♀, Central Region, Sanaga River, 04°22.387' N, 11°15.162' E, 388 m a.s.l., Dec. 2013, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G603). KENYA: 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, Nyanza Province, edge of Ruma Park, 00°36.293' S, 34°16.046' E, 1221 m a.s.l., 14 Nov. 2012, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G511-G513-G529); 1 ♂, Central Province, Ruiru Aukland, 01°05.063' S, 36°55.621' E, 1595 m a.s.l., Jun. 2011 (MNHN). REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: 1 ♂, Plateau Region, Lefni River, 02°54.501' S, 15°37.776' E, 320 m a.s.l., 13 Apr. 2013, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G584). TANZANIA: 1 ♂, Iringa Region, Lukumburu, 09°40.048' S, 35°16.892' E, 1299 m a.s.l., 17 Apr. 2015, ex light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G799). UGANDA: 2 ♂♂, Western Region, Itojo, 00°50.546' N, 30°13.131' E, 1070 m a.s.l., 22 May 2014, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G714). ZAMBIA: 1 ♂, same date and locality as holotype, ex. light trap, B. Le Ru leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G178); 1 ♀, same date and locality as holotype, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G165). Description Both sexes look similar; however, general shape of female fore wing more elongated at apex than in male and fore wings paler in females (Fig. 1G–J); antennae bright fuscous dorsally and ochreous ventrally, fliform in female and slightly ciliate in male; fagellum adorned dorsally with black scales, palpus cupreous brown, eyes fuscous. Head and base of thorax brown, thorax becoming gradually fuscous; legs brown-ringed with buff, buff on inner surface; abdomen fuscous, irrorated with buff scales. FORE WING. Ground colour ochreous in both sexes, suffused with fuscous scales, more heavily along veins and costal area, particularly in males; reniform indicated by a few white scales, preceded by some brown scales; longitudinal brown median fascia along lower external margin of cell, ending obliquely at apex; veins below cell adorned with white, fuscous and brown scales; postmedial row of white spots on veins; row of black elongated spots between veins on margin; fringe whitish externally, fuscous suffused with brown internally. Underside of fore wing with ground colour fuscous, densely suffused with brown scales. HIND WING. Ground colour white, veins slightly irrorated, with fuscous scales, costa and apex more heavily suffused with fuscous scales; hind wing of males much more suffused with fuscous scales than in females; fringe white, suffused with fuscous and adorned with narrow fuscous line. Underside of hind wing white, suffused with fuscous scales but much more heavily on costa and apex; veins slightly irrorated, with fuscous scales. WINGSPAN. 18–22 mm (6 ♂♂); 21–25 mm (5 ♀♀). MALE GENITALIA (Fig. 2B, J). Uncus long, widening in distal third, shovel-shaped at apex, tufted with long hairs on upper side. Tegumen with medium-sized rounded penniculi, vinculum pointed, with mediumsized triangular saccus, valves short and broad, cucullus rounded and tufted with medium-sized hairs, coastal margin slightly broadened on inner side and produced into strong, tooth-shaped spine, strongly sclerotized at apex, pointed and slightly curved inwardly; juxta large, plate-like, without sclerotisation. Aedeagus short, slightly curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; hand-shaped vesica with basal tuft of needle-shaped cornutus, pointed downward. FEMALE GENITALIA (Fig. 3B). Corpus bursae elongated ovoid and globular without signa; ductus bursae very short, with strongly sclerotised, funnel-shaped connection with ostium; antrum sclerotized, with large, broad ventral plate, slightly bilobate, widening to the front, anterior part shaped like a thin lip, more sclerotized than posterior part, slightly concave; dorsal plate small, weakly sclerotized. Ovipositor lobes relatively short (2.2 times as long as wide), with pointed apex, dorsal surface bearing numerous short and stout setae. Bionomics Biology unknown. The moths were caught in a light trap in grasslands near marshes. Distribution Cameroon,Kenya,theRepublicoftheCongo,Tanzania,UgandaandZambia.Mothswerefoundinamosaic of lowland rainforest and secondary grassland (Mosaic #11), in a mosaic of Zambezian dry evergreen forest and wetter miombo woodland (Mosaic #21), in a mosaic of East African evergreen bushland and secondaryAcacia wooded grassland (Mosaic #45) and in undiffentiated montane vegetation (Mosaic #19) (White 1983) (Fig. 4), belonging to the Congolian and Zambezian bioregions (Linder et al. 2012) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270 on pages 11-13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, http://zenodo.org/record/88948

    Fig. 1 in Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics

    No full text
    Fig. 1. Adults of species of Acrapex. – A–F. A. cuprescens (Hampson, 1910). A. ♂, upper side. B. ♂, under side. C. ♂, original labels from BMNH. D. ♀, original labels from BMNH. E. Upper side. F. Under side. – G–J. A. kafula le Ru sp. nov. G. ♂, upper side. H. ♂, under side. I. ♀, upper side. J. ♀, under side. Scale bars = 3 mm.Published as part of Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270 on page 8, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, http://zenodo.org/record/88948

    Acrapex malagasy Viette 1967

    No full text
    Figs 2E, M, 6G–I Acrapex malagasy Viette, 1967: 712 –714, fgs 552a–b, 553. Acrapex malagasy – Poole 1989: 20 (catalogue). Diagnosis Easily separated from other species of the group by the large, plate-like juxta, with the base slightly fattened, without sclerotization, with a long and widening neck, ending on each side in a rounded apex, on both sides tufted with small-sized hairs (Fig. 2E). Material examined Holotype MADAGASCAR: ♂, Plateau de l’Imerina, Tananarive, Parc de Tsimbazaza, 1200 m a.s.l., 10 Oct. 1951 (MNHN, gen. prep. 4426). Several specimens are recorded by Viette (1967). Paratype MADAGASCAR: 2 ♂♂, same locality and date as holotype (MNHN); 3 ♂♂, same locality as holotype, 8 Nov. 1954, P. Viette leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. 4438). Description The description of the external features of the holotype by Viette (1967) was accurate (Fig. 6G–H). WINGSPAN. 17–20 mm (♂♂) according to Viette (1967); however, only one specimen is preserved in MNHN. MALE GENITALIA (Fig. 2E, M). (After Viette 1967) Additional description: juxta large, plate-like, base slightly fattened, without sclerotization, with long and widening neck, ending on each side in rounded apex, on both sides tufted with small-sized hairs; aedeagus short, stout, not curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; hand-shaped vesica with tuft of needle-shaped cornutus, pointed obliquely downward. Bionomics Biology unknown. Distribution Madagascar. Only known from the type locality. The record is from secondary grassland replacing upland and montane forest (Mosaic #18) (White 1983) (Fig. 4), belonging to the Sudanian bioregion (Linder et al. 2012) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270 on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, http://zenodo.org/record/88948

    Acrapex parvaclara Berio 1973

    No full text
    Figs 2G, O, 3F, 8A–D Acrapex parvaclara Berio, 1973: 150 –152, fg. 33. Acrapex parvaclara – Poole 1989: 20 (catalogue). Diagnosis Male easily separated from males of other species of the group by the small rounded protuberance on each side of the apex of the juxta and by the small curved, hand-shaped vesica (Fig. 2G, O); female easily separated from females of other species of the group by the strongly sclerotized antrum, with a large, broad ventral plate, slightly bilobate, widening to the front, the anterior part shaped like a thin lip, the posterior part concave (Fig. 3F). Material examined Holotype DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: ♂, North Kivu, Ngesho, Sep. 1937, J. Ghesquière leg. (MRAC, gen. prep. Berio N 3755). Paratypes DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: 2 ♂♂, Sankuru, Dimbelenge, Apr. 1951, Dr Fontaine leg. (MNHN); 1 ♂, Sankuru, Lac Hukauda, Nov. 1951, Dr Fontaine leg. (MNHN); 1 ♂, Kindu, Dr Russo leg. (MNHN); 1 ♂, Katanga, Kimbai, Dec. 1925, Ch. Seydel leg. (MCSN). Other material CAMEROON: 1 ♀, Northwest Region, Babessi, 06°01.926' N, 10°33.112' E, 1203 m a.s.l., Dec. 2013, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G636); 1 ♂, Northwest Region, Ndop, 05°58.670' N, 10°24.410' E, 1182 m a.s.l., 4 Dec. 2013, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G605). UGANDA: 1 ♂, Kalinzu Forest, T.H.E. Jackson leg., B.M.E Afr. Exp. B.M. 1985-203 (BMNH, Noctuidae genitalia slide 2466); 1 ♀, South Buganda Region, Katonga, 00°01.577' S, 32°00.958' E, 1151 m a.s.l., 28 May 2014, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G715); 3 ♀♀, Western Region, Itojo, 00°50.546' N, 30°13.131' E, 1070 m a.s.l., 22 May 2014, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G713); 1 ♀, Western Region, Kanga-Bukama, 00°12.898' S, 30°05.624' E, 1277 m a.s.l., 21 May 2014, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G712). ZAMBIA: 2 ♂♂, Luapula Province, Kavumba, 11°29.074' S, 29°25.757' E, 1193 m a.s.l., 22 Mar. 2012, ex light trap (MNHN, gen. prep. LERU Bruno/G157). Redescription (Fig. 8A–D) Both sexes look similar; however, the general shape of the female fore wing is more elongated at the apex than in the male and fore wings are also paler in females; antennae ochreous, fliform in female, slightly ciliate in male; fagellum fuscous, adorned dorsally with black scales, palpus fuscous, eyes brown. Head and base of thorax fuscous, thorax ochreous; legs ochreous, ringed with white; abdomen fuscous, suffused with grey scales. FORE WING. Ground colour ochreous, suffused with fuscous, black and white scales, more heavily along veins and costal area; reniform indicated by few white scales, surrounded by some black scales; row of black elongated spots on veins in front of reniform; longitudinal fuscous median fascia along lower external margin of cell, ending obliquely at apex; veins below cell adorned with fuscous scales; row of black elongated spots between veins on margin; fringe white, slightly suffused with fuscous. Underside of fore wing with ground colour ochreous, strongly suffused with fuscous and some brown scales, more heavily on costa and close to termen. HIND WING. Ground colour white in female, white ochreous in male, suffused with fuscous scales; veins slightly irrorated with fuscous scales, costa and apex more heavily suffused with fuscous scales; fringe white, suffused with fuscous. Underside of hind wing white, suffused with fuscous scales, but much more heavily on costa and apex; veins slightly irrorated, with fuscous scales. 22 MALE GENITALIA (Fig. 2G, O). Uncus long, widening in distal third, tapering in truncate apex, tufted with long hairs on upper side. Tegumen with medium-sized rounded penniculi, vinculum pointed, with medium-sized triangular saccus, valves short and broad, cucullus rounded and tufted with medium-sized hairs, coastal margin slightly broadened on inner side and produced into strong, tooth-shaped spine, sclerotized at apex, pointed and slightly curved inwardly; juxta large, plate-like, base slightly fattened, without sclerotization, with long and widening bilobate neck, ending on each side with small, rounded protuberance. Aedeagus short, slightly curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; curved, hand-shaped vesica with basal tuft of needle-shaped cornutus, pointed obliquely downward. FEMALE GENITALIA (Fig. 3F). Corpus bursae long and globular, without signum; ductus bursae very short, with strongly sclerotised funnel-shaped connection with ostium; antrum strongly sclerotized, with large, broad ventral plate, slightly bilobate, widening to the front, anterior part shaped like thin lip, posterior part concave; dorsal plate small, weakly sclerotized. Ovipositor lobes relatively short (2 times as long as wide), with bluntly pointed apex, dorsal surface bearing numerous short and stout setae. Bionomics Biology unknown. The moths were caught in a light trap in grasslands near woodlands. Distribution Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Zambia. Known from several localities at medium altitude between 1000 and 1200 m a.s.l. Moths were found in a mosaic of lowland rainforest and secondary grassland (Mosaic #11) and from a mosaic of Zambezian dry evergreen forest and wetter miombo woodland (Mosaic #21) (White 1983) (Fig. 4), belonging to the Congolian and to the Zambezian bioregion respectively (Linder et al. 2012) (Fig. 5).Published as part of Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku & Onésime Mubenga, 2017, Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics, pp. 1-36 in European Journal of Taxonomy 270 on pages 21-24, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.270, http://zenodo.org/record/88948

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Get PDF
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Get PDF
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Get PDF
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
    corecore