186,251 research outputs found

    THE LIFESTYLE OF FEMALE STUDENTS OF THE PROGRAM CLASSROOM TEACHING

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    Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kakšne so kadilske, prehranske, pivske navade in športna dejavnost študentk ter kakšen je življenjski slog študentk razrednega pouka. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 171 študentk Pedagoške Fakultete v Mariboru, smer razredni pouk, starih med 19 in 20 let. Za meritve življenjskega sloga pri posameznih študentkah je bil uporabljen vprašalnik »Ovrednotenje življenjskega sloga«. Za opredelitev kadilskih, prehranskih, pivskih navad, športne dejavnosti in življenjskega sloga študentk je bila uporabljena frekvenčna analiza-opisna statistika, razlike pa smo ugotavljali s pomočjo ANOVE, za natančnejšo opredelitev razlik je bil uporabljen Post-Hoc Scheffe preizkus. Statistično značilnost smo ugotavljali na ravni tveganja p≤0,05. Rezultati raziskav kažejo, da ima večina študentk nezdrav življenjski slog, se prehranjujejo nezdravo in srednje zdravo, prav tako podatki kažejo, da je 38% študentk nizko in 38% srednje športno dejavnih, vendar ima od teh kar 57% zdrave pivske navade in 57% študentk je nekadilk, 22% pa nekdanjih kadilk. Rezultati raziskav tudi kažejo, da nekadilke posegajo po bolj zdravi in nizkokalorični prehrani in zaužijejo manj alkoholnih pijač na mesec kot kadilke in nekdanje kadilke. S pomočjo raziskave smo ugotovili, da glede na dane kazalce, kot so prehranske navade in športna dejavnost, mladi odrasli pretežno živijo nezdrav življenjski slog, vendar v nekaterih parametrih, kot so kadilske navade in pivske navade, odstopajo od pričakovanega, saj več kot polovica nikoli ni kadila in ima zdrave pivske navade. Predvidevamo, da se nekadilke in nekdanje kadilke bolj zavedajo pomena zdrave prehrane in zdrave pivske navade kot kadilke. Iz tega razberemo, da je pot do zdravega življenjskega sloga težka, zato jo je potrebno oblikovati že v ranem otroštvu.The purpose of this thesis was to establish, what are the differences in the smoking, eating and drinking habits, physical activity and how is the life style of female students of the educational program Primary school teaching. In the research participated 171 female students of the Pedagogical Faculty of Maribor, program Primary school teaching, who are between 19 and 20 years old. For the measurements there was used the questionnaire "Ovrednotenje življenjskega sloga". For the definition of smoking, eating and drinking habits, physical activity and life style of female students was used a frequency analysis-descriptive statistic analysis, differences were establish with ANOVA, and for the detailed definition of the differences the Post-Hoch Scheffe test. The statistical significance was established on the level of risk p≤0,05. The results show that the majority of the female students live an unhealthy lifestyle, that they eat unhealthy and medium healthy, the data also shows, that 38 % of female students are less and 38 % medium physical active, but 57 % of them have healthy drinking habits, 57 % are non smokers and 22 former smokers. The results also show, that non smokers often eat healthier, low-fat food, drink less alcohol, than smokers and former smokers. With the research we established, considering the eating habits and physical activity, that young adults mostly life an unhealthy lifestyle, but in some parameters, such as smoking and drinking habits, they deviate from the expected, because more than the half of them never smoked and have healthy drinking habits. We assume, that non smokers and former smokers realize the meaning of healthy eating and drinking habits more than smokers. With this research we can see, that the way to a healthy lifestyle is difficult, that is why we have to form it in the early childhood

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Withdrawn by Author

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    <p>Withdrawn by Author </p&gt

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Dr. Edward P. Wimberly, ITC, July 2011

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    This video is a conversation with Dr. Edward P. Wimberly. Dr. Wimberly talks about his book, "No Shame in Wesley's Gospel: A Twenty-First Century Pastoral Gospel". Brad Ost, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer

    Table_1_Concurrent IgA Nephropathy and Membranous Nephropathy, Is It an Overlap Syndrome?.docx

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    IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and membranous nephropathy (MN) are common glomerulonephritis, the presence of which in the same patient– concurrent of IgAN and MN (cIgAN/MN) has been described occasionally. This study aims to show clinical-pathological features of cIgAN/MN and attempts to suggest underlying pathogenesis using disease-specific biomarkers and a genomics approach. This retrospective cohort study described the clinical and pathological data from 137 patients with cIgAN/MN diagnosed in Peking University First Hospital from 2005 to 2019. One hundred primary IgAN and 100 MN cases were randomly selected as disease controls between the same time interval. Moreover, disease-specific biomarkers and polygenic risk score models were conducted to reveal the underlying pathogenesis. The median age of the cIgAN/MN cases was 45-year-old, and 46% were women. Compared to IgAN, patients with cIgAN/MN had a higher level of 24-hour proteinuria excretion but lower microscopic hematuria. They had a lower median level of galactose-deficient IgA1 (Gd-IgA1, 4.00 versus 5.45 μg/ml, P=0.002) as well as the standardized genetic risk scores of developing IgAN (GRSs: 0.05 versus 0.68, P<0.001). Compared to MN, patients with cIgAN/MN had a lower proportion of nephrotic syndrome and a lower level of albumin-to-creatinine ratio. However, the 24-hour proteinuria levels, serum lipid profiles, proportion of hypertension, and pathology classification were similar. Patients with cIgAN/MN had lower levels of plasma autoantibodies against the M-type transmembrane phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) (11.23 versus 36.59 U/ml, P=0.005). Intriguingly, there were no statistical differences in standardized GRSs of developing MN between them (2.77 versus 3.02, P=0.326). Compared to IgAN, cIgAN/MN may lean towards MN more according to clinical-pathological features, disease-specific biomarker levels, and disease-specific genetic risk scores.</p

    Author Rights and Scholarly Publishing

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    Originally posted at http://blog.library.gsu.edu/2014/10/24/author-rights-and-scholarly-publishing/</p

    Mapping the Discipline of the Olympic Games An Author-Cocitation Analysis

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    The authors conducted an author cocitation analysis on prominent authors writing about the Olympics during the 1990s. Author cocitation is an established bibliometric technique that can be used to measure the relative similarities of topics written about by the cited authors. This enables a visual representation of the “intellectual space” of the discipline, in this case the Olympics, to be created for the period under review. So core and peripheral research areas are identified, along with their major contributors. The representation appears as a two-dimensional cluster-enhanced map. Subject expertise was then applied to the results to place labels on the generated clusters of authors and their topics
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