1,720,987 research outputs found
Adolescence et jeunesse au XXe siècle. Une esquisse de comparaison entre la tradition sociologique américaine et sa réception en Europe
Le passage tardif à l’âge adulte des Italiens: entre maintien du modèle traditionnel et individualisation des trajectoires biographiques
Si l’allongement de la jeunesse a été observé partout en Europe, le prolongement de la permanence des jeunes au domicile parental assume en Italie et en Europe du Sud des proportions plus importantes qu’ailleurs. Les sociologues italiens focalisent leur attention sur les transformations des relations intergénérationnelles au sein de la « famille prolongée (« famiglia lunga »). En dépit de ce consensus, les modalités du passage à l’âge adulte voient s’opposer les chercheurs qui plaident pour l’émergence d’une individualisation des trajectoires à ceux qui estiment que les étapes de cette transition restent dans la plupart des cas ordonnées selon une séquence bien précise : fin des études, entrée sur le marché du travail, départ du domicile parental, mariage et naissance du premier enfant
Estudio del paso a la edad adulta de los italianos: Entre atravesar los umbrales de forma ordenada y la individualización de las trayectorias biográficas
Este artículo analiza los aspectos específicos de la transición de los jóvenes italianos a la edad adulta. Si
se ha observado un alargamiento de la juventud en toda Europa, la prolongación de la permanencia de
los jóvenes en el domicilio paterno alcanza en Italia (y en el sur de Europa) proporciones mayores que
en otros lugares. Asimismo, los sociólogos italianos centran su atención sobre las transformaciones de
las relaciones entre generaciones insistiendo en las grandes libertades de las que se benefician los
jóvenes y en la relativa ausencia de limitaciones. Por el contrario, quedan de algún modo poco
analizados factores como la debilidad de las políticas públicas dirigidas a los jóvenes y las estrecheces
del mercado de los alquileres. Aunque exista un amplio consenso sobre la importancia de la
socialización familiar de los jóvenes, las modalidades de paso a la edad adulta enfrentan a los
investigadores que defienden el surgimiento de una individualización de las trayectorias con los que
consideran que las etapas de esta transición quedan en la mayoría de los casos ordenadas conforme a
una secuencia precisa: final de los estudios, incorporación al mercado laboral, salida del domicilio
paterno, matrimonio y nacimiento del primer hijo
Global Society, Cosmopolitanism and Human Rights
The “Global society, cosmopolitanism and human rights” research team (GSCHR), composed by some dozen of European and extra-European scholars, has accepted the invitation of the Italian sociological Association – Sociological Theories Section and of the International Association of the French Language Sociologists for systematizing and focuses the researches on this issues. In the recent years the state-nation paradigm has changed in the global society one as the Western cultural model has given the priority to the multiple experiences in the different world contexts. Today the multiplicity is a suggestive testing ground for those sociologists that want to deepen the Eisenstadt theories. The contributions of some GSCHR scholars, collected in this book, intend to explore these theories and similar by interdisciplinary tools – e. g. the comparison with Kant (Telegdi-Csetri) – and in different social and geographical contexts (Cordeiro through work-life balance and Sorana with Latin-American arms exportations). One of the main hypothesis is the European cultural challenge in the global society: the integration of the European democratic values and human rights in the “cosmopolitanism model”. There are some hurdles that make it difficult: the uncertainty of the law and the global communication of the human rights, the assessment of the risk scenarios and the confrontation of the cultures. The contributions of this book open only some of the views on this issue, starting from the essential notions of a new sociological branch of research. Its knowledge is recommended to the social sciences students and to all the teachers of the same educational level. The issues is a relevant field of research also for the scholars that work on he global scenarios and their specificities
Le rappresentazioni del giovane e dell’adolescente nelle riviste di sociologia (dal 1940 al 2000)
Introduction
The Introduction exoplain the relationship between global society, cosmopolitanism human rights and civilisations. Every civilisation propose a proper idea idea of what is the humanity. In contemporary societies this different visions are in dialogue and in conflict
Age, generation, life cycle et life course dans les titres d’articles sociologiques américains : 1940-2000
This paper rewiews the occurrence of the ftllowing key words: age(s), generation(s), life cycle and life course, in the titles of 259 articles published in scientific journals. Rather than indentifying the authors' intentions, the lexical analysis of the corpus objectifies the way certain orientations, topics and objects were highlighted. This study of the communication of scientific knowledge offers an alternative perception of how sociological reasoning has integrated the analysis of human and social temporalities. In order to demonstrate their historicity, four American general sociological journals (the American Journal of Sociology, Social Forces, the American Sociological Review and Social Problems) appearing between 1940 and 2000 have heen systematically analyzed
On Multiple Modernities and Global Society
A critical analisys of max Weber's theory of modernity; the critique of this theory from K. Pomeranz and J.Goody; and the prosecution of Weberian comparative methodology in S. N. Eisenstadt and his theory on multiple modernities
Vivere il sociale, pensare il globale. Saggi in onore di Vittorio Cotesta
Come è cambiato il mondo! Come un mantra, questa affermazione ci è troppo spesso propinata da decisori e personale politico, diffusa dai media e ripetuta dalla gente comune. Questo libro ha voluto trasformarla in interrogativo e affidare la risposta a chi scrutando i profondi cambiamenti all’opera nelle società contemporanee ha trovato nel pensiero di Vittorio Cotesta una fucina di idee, spunti e riflessioni per aguzzare lo sguardo.
La grande diversità dei temi affrontati nei saggi scritti in onore di Vittorio Cotesta, nel solco di quelli da lui trattati nella sua lunga carriera, mostra a chi intende vivere la sociologia come vocazione che non vi sono scorciatoie per capire il complesso mondo in cui viviamo e che i migliori risultati si ottengono quanto più gli interessi coltivati spaziano da un’epoca all’altra, da una disciplina all’altra, da un autore all’altro. La raccolta di questi testi è dunque un omaggio, nel duplice significato della parola, insieme atto dovuto di ammirazione per chi tanto ha dato alla sociologia in Italia e all’estero, ma anche dono offerto a chi voglia conoscere meglio e da altre angolature l’uomo Cotesta, la sua storia e le sue battaglie, lo studioso, la sua opera, il suo impegno
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