1,720,953 research outputs found
УПРАВЛІННЯ АВТОРСЬКИМИ ПРАВАМИ, ЩО ОПИНИЛИСЯ БЕЗ СПАДКОЄМЦІВ, ЗА ЗАРУБІЖНИМ ЗАКОНОДАВСТВОМ. The absence of heirs to the copyrights and their successive management under foreign law
Статтю присвячено особливостям урегулювання подальшої долі авторських прав, щодо яких не виявилося спадкоємців, за законодавством США, Великої Британії, Німеччини, Франції, Литви, Італії, Чехії та деяких інших країн. Незважаючи на виняткове значення захисту інтелектуальної творчості в сучасному інформаційному суспільстві, дотепер у більшості правових систем питання управління такими авторськими правами залишається не досить урегульованим, що унеможливлює законне використання громадянами результатів творчості автора, який помер без спадкоємців. These scientific papers are devoted to the escheatment of the copyrights in American, British, and European legal systems and their further management. Though, the author has found such problems even in those legal systems, where the state becomes the successor of the escheated copyrights, so they can be easily unclaimed. While analyzing the foreign experience the author highlights a number of the problems in concerning the acquisition of the escheated copyrights. The copyright is rare object of escheating cause the state or the local community are interested in the acquisition of real estate or other types of valuable property more than in owning and managing copyrights. The escheating of copyrights in the United States, for example, is more in theory than in practice, because the state treasures seek for real estates which are of material interest. This situation easily blocks the further legal use of the works, whose author had died without any heirs, by the public and its members, because it is impossible without the owner’s acceptance
ДО ПРОБЛЕМИ СПАДКУВАННЯ ПРАВА ЗАСНОВНИКА ФЕРМЕРСЬКОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА НА ЗЕМЕЛЬНУ ДІЛЯНКУ. To the problem of inheriting the farm founder’s right to the land
Стаття присвячена темі спадкування прав засновника (учасника) фермерського господарства. Згідно з чинним законодавством, обов’язковою умовою для державної реєстрації фермерського господарства як юридичної особи є попереднє отримання засновником права на земельну ділянку. Така вимога з’явилася у період, коли юридичні особи як самостійні та повноцінні учасники цивільних відносин не розглядалися, утім, зазначена умова не скасована законодавцем і по сьогодні. При цьому законодавство не містило і не містить вимоги стосовно подальшої передачі даного права фермерському господарству, тому навіть тоді, коли юридичні особи стали повноцінними суб’єктами земельних правовідносин, законодавець не розробив механізму для набуття фермерськими господарствами набутих їх засновниками земельних ділянок, поклавши це питання на розсуд засновників. This scientific paper is devoted to one of the most complex topics in the field of inheritance – the inheritance of the rights of the founder (member) of the farm. The main condition for state registration of a farm as a legal entity is the prior acquisition of the right to a land by the founder. However, the legislation never contained requirements regarding the subsequent transfer of this right to the farm
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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