276,023 research outputs found

    Chiu Productions

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    For my culminating experience, I put together Chiu Productionshttps://remix.berklee.edu/graduate-studies-global-entertainment-business/1057/thumbnail.jp

    Joshua Bell, violín (Estados Unidos) y Frederic Chiu, piano (Estados Unidos)

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    Concierto interpretado por Joshua Bell acompañado en el piano de Frederic Chiu. Joshua violinista, ganador del premio Grammy, ha cautivado a las audiencias del mundo por más de 20 años. Conocido por su musicalidad poética, Joshua llamó la atención a los 14 años cuando hizo su primera presentación, altamente aclamada, con la orquesta de Filadelfia bajo la dirección de Riccardo Muti. En este conciero interpretó obras de Johannes Brahms, Camille Saint–Saëns, Piotr I. Chaikovsky, Eugéne Ysaÿe y Pablo De Sarasate

    Evaluation of different amendments to reduce arsenic availability in soils cultivated with carrot (Daucus carota) in the atacama locality of Chiu Chiu

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    En la localidad de San Francisco de Chiu Chiu, agricultores pertenecientes al pueblo originario Atacameño establecen sus cultivos, principalmente zanahoria (Daucus carota) en suelos que poseen en forma natural altas concentraciones de arsénico (As), metaloide tóxico. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar la disponibilidad de As en suelos con la aplicación de distintas enmiendas y su transferencia a un cultivo de zanahoria. La metodología consistió en ensayos en invernadero con suelo de Chiu Chiu, donde se estableció un cultivo de zanahoria con cinco tratamientos: 1) SCh: Suelo Chiu Chiu (suelo sin enmienda) 2) SCh+Est+Esc: suelo con aplicación de estiércol y escoria 3) SCh+Com+Esc: suelo con aplicación de compost y escoria 4) SCh+Com: suelo con aplicación de compost y 5) SCh+Est: suelo con aplicación de estiércol. Se determinaron las propiedades químicas del suelo y enmiendas, y posteriormente se realizó una extracción secuencial en los tratamientos para evaluar la disponibilidad de As separando en cinco fracciones. Los resultados indican que SCh+Com disminuyó significativamente el As en las fracciones más disponibles, I y II. En la fracción III, asociada a los óxidos de Fe y Al poco cristalinos, no se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas, mientras que, en la fracción IV, asociada a óxidos de Fe y Al bien cristalizados y materia orgánica, se encontró mayor concentración de As en el SCh+Est. En cuanto a la absorción por parte de las plantas, no hubo diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el As encontrado en tejido vegetal, sin embargo, disminuyó en comparación a zanahorias de Chiu Chiu estudiadas previamente.In the town of San Francisco de Chiu Chiu, farmers belonging to the Atacameño indigenous people establish their crops, mainly carrot (Daucus carota) in soils that naturally have high concentrations of arsenic (As), a toxic metalloid. The objective of the work was to evaluate the availability of As in soils with the application of different amendments and its transfer to a carrot crop. The methodology consisted of greenhouse trials with Chiu Chiu soil, where a carrot crop was established with five treatments: 1) SCh: Chiu Chiu soil (soil without amendment) 2) SCh+Est+Esc: soil with application of manure and slag 3) SCh+Com+Esc: soil with application of compost and slag 4) SCh+Com: soil with application of compost and 5) SCh+Est: soil with application of manure. Previously, the chemical properties of the soil and amendments were determined, and then a sequential extraction was performed in the treatments to evaluate the availability of As by separating it into five fractions. The results indicate that SCh+Com significantly decreased the As in the most available fractions, I and II. In fraction III, associated with poorly crystalline Fe and Al oxides, no statistically significant differences were observed, while in fraction IV, associated with well-crystallized Fe and Al oxides and organic matter, a higher concentration of As was found in SCh+Est. Regarding absorption by plants, there were no statistically significant differences in the As found in plant tissue, however, it decreased compared to previously studied Chiu Chiu carrots.Versión original del auto

    Xanthopimpla stricta Townes & Chiu 1970

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    <i>Xanthopimpla stricta</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970 <p> <i>Xanthopimpla stricta</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970. Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst, 14: 53. Holotype: ♀, Indonesia: Sandakan, Borneo (USNM).</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. Median black mark on mesoscutum broadly joined posteriorly to black mark in front of scutellum; scutellum more or less conical; tergite 3 with relatively sparse, coarse punctures; ovipositor sheath about 1.7x hind tibia; ovipositor distinctly decurved.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. Previously recorded from Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore (Yu <i>et al.</i> 2005), this is the first record of <i>X. stricta</i> Townes & Chiu from Vietnam (Fig. 24).</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b>. Vinh Phuc, Tam Dao NP: 1♀ (OMNH), 1,000 m a.s.l, 01.vi.1997, R. Matsumoto leg.; Hoa Binh, Yen Thuy, Lac Thinh: 1♀ (IEBR), 01–10.vi.2002; 1♀ (ZFMK), 10–20.vii.2002; Ninh Binh, Cuc Phuong NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 20–30.vi.2002; 1♀ (IEBR), 20–30.xi.2002, L. D. Khuat leg.; Kien Giang, U Minh Thuong NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 01.xii.2003, L. P. T. Nguyen leg.; Thai Nguyen, Dinh Hoa, Phu Dinh: 1♂ (IEBR), 100 m a.s.l, 02.iv.2005; 1♂ (IEBR), 150 m a.s.l, 03.iv.2005, T. V. Hoang leg.; Thai Nguyen, Dai Tu, Cat Ne: 1♀ (IEBR), 25–30.xii.2007, L. D. Khuat leg.; Bac Can, Ba Be NP: 1♀ (OMNH), 200m a.s.l, 22°23’N 105°37’E, 01.v.2006; 1♀ 1♂ (OMNH), same locality, 02.v.2006; R. Matsumoto leg.; Phu Tho, Xuan Son NP: 1♂ (IEBR), 300 m a.s.l, 25.ix.2005, L. P. T. Nguyen leg.; 1♀ (IEBR), 10–15.v.2009; 1♀ (IEBR), 15–20.v.2009; 1♂ (IEBR), 05–10.vii.2009, L. D. Khuat leg.; Dak Lak, Ea So NP: 1♀ (IEBR), 310 m a.s.l, 12°55.93’N 108°36.96’E, 27.vii.2008, H. T. Ngo leg.</p>Published as part of <i>Pham, Nhi Thi, Broad, Gavin R., Matsumoto, Rikio & Wägele, Wolfgang J., 2011, 3056, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3056</i> on page 3

    Enicospilus transversus Chiu 1954

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    <i>Enicospilus transversus</i> Chiu, 1954 <p>Fig. 76</p> <p> <i>Enicospilus transversus</i> Chiu, 1954: 14; holotype ♀ from Taiwan (TARI).</p> Diagnosis <p>Interocellar area reddish brown; clypeus more or less flat, ventral margin blunt; mandible twisted ca 30°, outer surface without a diagonal setose groove; fore wing fenestra with proximal and distal sclerites present, both moderately weak and elongate, vein 2r&RS weakly sinuous, CI more than 0.5, marginal cell proximally sparsely but uniformly setose.</p> Material examined <p>VIETNAM • 1 ♂; Ha Tinh Province, Huong Son, Son Tay; 20 May 2004; Truong X.L. leg.; hand net; IEBR • 1 ♀; Son La Province, Moc Chau; 20 Jun. 2015; Hoang V.T. leg.; light trap; IEBR • 1 ♂; Gia Lai Province, Kon Chu Rang NP; 1091 m a.s.l.; 27 Apr. 2016; Nguyen T.P.L. leg.; light trap; IEBR • 1 ♂; Son La Province, Thuan Chau, Co Ma; 5 Sep. 2016; Pham V.P. leg.; light trap; IEBR.</p> Distribution <p> Previously known from China (including Taiwan), India, Indonesia, Laos, and Sri Lanka (Yu <i>et al.</i> 2016; Shimizu & Konishi 2018). These are the first records of this species from Vietnam.</p>Published as part of <i>Pham, Nhi Thi, Pham, Phu Van, Matsumoto, Rikio, Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2023, A review of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of ten new species, pp. 1-151 in European Journal of Taxonomy 873 (1)</i> on pages 129-132, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.873.2133, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8038022">http://zenodo.org/record/8038022</a&gt

    Xanthopimpla clivulus Townes & Chiu 1970

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    <i>Xanthopimpla clivulus</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970 <p> <i>Xanthopimpla clivulus</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970. Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst., 14: 160.</p> <p> <i>Xanthopimpla clivulus clivulus</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970. Holotype: ♀, Indonesia: Java (AEIC).</p> <p> <i>Xanthopimpla clivulus indica</i> Townes & Chiu, 1970. Holotype: ♀, India (GPTA). Secondary homonym. <b>New synonym.</b> <i>Xanthopimpla clivulus indicata</i> Gupta, 1987 replacement name. <b>New synonym.</b></p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. Mesoscutum with vertical crest anteriorly; scutellum conical with sharp point; outer margin of subtegular ridge moderately sharp; ovipositor decurved; ovipositor sheath 0.3x hind tibia.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. Pham & Khuat (2008) have previously recorded this species from Vietnam. Outside Vietnam, <i>X. clivulus</i> has been recorded from India, Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia (Yu <i>et al</i>. 2005).</p> <p> <b>Remarks</b>. Two subspecies have been recognised: <i>X. clivulus clivulus</i> from Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia (Java) differs from <i>X. clivulus indicata</i> Gupta from India by the presence of black spots on the second tergite and a median black mark on the posterior face of the hind tibia. The specimens collected in Vietnam from Thai Nguyen, Phu Tho and Dak Lak provinces agree well with <i>X. clivulus clivulus</i>; the specimens collected from Vinh Phuc and Bac Can provinces have the second tergite entirely yellow but with a postmedian black mark on the hind tibia, suggesting that these ‘subspecies’ intergrade along a geographical cline in the extent of black markings. We hereby synonymise these names.</p> <p> <b>Material examined</b>. Vinh Phuc, Phuc Yen, Ngoc Thanh: 1♀ (IEBR), 150 m a.s.l, 11.x.2005, N. T. Pham leg.; Bac Can, Ba Be NP: 1♀ (OMNH), 200 m a.s.l, 22°23’N 105°37’E, 01.v.2006, R. Matsumoto leg.; Thai Nguyen, Dai Tu, Cat Ne: 1♀ (IEBR), 15.xii.2006, L. D. Khuat leg.; Dak Lak, Easo NP: 1♂ (IEBR), 310 m a.s.l, 12°55.93’N 108°37.964’E, 27.vii.2008, H. T. Ngo leg.; Phu Tho, Xuan Son NP: 1♂ (IEBR), 06–10.vi.2009, L. D. Khuat leg.</p>Published as part of <i>Pham, Nhi Thi, Broad, Gavin R., Matsumoto, Rikio & Wägele, Wolfgang J., 2011, 3056, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3056</i> on pages 14-1

    I Fu-chiu and the relationship between Chinese and Japanese literati paintings

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    Painting has been the dominant form of Chinese art since the Southern Sung dynasty of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The various preferences of emperors and the general populace influenced the social values and positions of the painting styles or schools in differet periods. Among the various styles, literati painting usually enjoyed a higher appreciation and reputation among the Chinese scholars and officials. There were no formal distinctions between the different styles, until the Ming dynasty painter-theorist, Tung Chi-ch’ang, who advocated and organized the distinctions between the Southern and Northern schools in Chinese painting. He classified the Southern school or literati painting as the most intellectual style of Chinese painting. Although the theories of Tung Chi-ch’ang were imperfect, it became an orthodoxy in the succeeding centuries. Tung chi- ch’ang’s theories as well as later Chinese painting manuals were brought to Nagasaki, Japan, during the Toku-gawa era by Chinese merchants. Although the primary concern of the merchants was mercenary, they also functioned as agents of cultural exchange and viewed the Chinese merchant-painter I Fu-chiu as one of the most important inspirers of the movement of the Japanese Nanga school. I Fu-chiu was an amateur painter from Wuhsing, the most artistic and intellectual center in the Yangtse delta. It was I Fu-chiu who, by- bringing his painting style to Nagasaki, also introduced the Chinese literati tradition, with which his work was thoroughly imbued, to the Japanese. The seventeenth century early stages of Nanga development were deeply influenced by Chinese traditions and philosophies and laid the groundwork for a new approach to individualism. That new individualism blossomed with Ikeno Taiga who combined both Chinese and Japanese styles to form his own individual style. Ikeno Taiga’s personal style included aspects of the Chinese literati traditons which had originally come to Japan through I Fu-chiu. Although the influences of I Fu-chiu and the Chinese literati tradition are not overtly obvious, they nevertheless do exist in the style of Ikeno Taiga

    El Riego que el Mercado no Quiere Ver: Historia del Despojo Hídrico en las Comunidades de Lasana y Chiu-Chiu (Desierto de Atacama, Chile)

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    El Código de Aguas chileno es conocido por ser un ejemplo radical de libre mercado. Como parte del proceso de implementación de este modelo en el Desierto de Atacama, la dictadura militar inició en 1983 la privatización de los derechos de aguas superficiales en las comunidades atacameñas de Lasana y Chiu-Chiu. El objetivo de esta acción fue decolectivizar las aguas bajo un sistema que facilitase la libre transacción de derechos entre el sector agrícola a los sectores minero y sanitario. Bajo la mirada de la ecología política, en este artículo busco responder a las preguntas de cómo la dictadura privatizó los derechos de aguas en Lasana y Chiu-Chiu para producir un mercado de aguas y cómo, mediante esta acción, reconfiguró el paisaje hídrico de estas comunidades. Para ello recurro a entrevistas en profundidad, análisis de archivo y la ilustración de imágenes satelitales. Los resultados visibilizan el cómo la dictadura al ignorar formas de riego tradicional, ejercer coacción y mentir deliberadamente a los regantes locales, regularizó menos agua de la que la que solían utilizar. Ello generó un excedente el cual fue centralizadamente transferido, a las industrias extractivas. The Chilean Water Code is known as a radical example of a free market model for resource management. As part of the implementation of this model in the Atacama Desert, in 1983 the military dictatorship began to privatize surface water rights in the Atacama communities of Lasana and Chiu-Chiu. The objective of this action was to decollectivize water under a system that facilitated the transfer of rights between the agricultural sector to the mining and sanitary sectors. In light of a political ecology framework, in this article, I address questions of how the dictatorship privatized water rights in Lasana and Chiu-Chiu to produce a water market, and how, through this action, it reconfigured the water landscape of these communities. In doing so, I use in-depth interviews, archival analysis, and satellite images. Results show that the dictatorship used coercion, ignored traditional irrigation, and deliberately lied to local peasants, and as a result, privatized less water than they used to use. This action generated a surplus which was centrally transferred to the extractive industries

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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