1,720,973 research outputs found

    Falla ovárica precoz: Laboratorio

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    La falla ovárica prematura (FOP) es una patología que afecta al 1% de las mujeres en edad fértil y al 0,1% enmujeres menores de 30 añosy que se caracteriza por presentar amenorrea primaria o secundaria antes de los 40 años, hipoestrogenismo e hipergonadotrofismo, con distintos grados de atresia folicular. Cabe aclarar que algunos autores no incluyen las pacientes con amenorrea primaria, por considerar que no se podría hablar de una falla Ovárica cuando dicha función no estaba presente.Fil: Chiauzzi, Violeta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentin

    Circulating immunoglobulins that inhibit the binding of follicle-stimulating hormone to itsreceptor: a putative diagnostic role in resistant ovary syndrome?

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    To evaluate the presence of circulating immunoglobulins that inhibit FSH binding to its receptor (Ig-FSHR) in patients with premature ovarian failure (POF). Non-randomized study. Blood sampling for determination of circulating immunoglobulins.Fil: Chiauzzi, Violeta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Bussmann, Leonardo Edmundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Calvo, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentin

    Screening of FSH receptor gene in Argentine women with premature ovarian failure (POF)

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    Fil: Sundblad, Victoria. Instituto de Biologı́a y Medicina Experimental (IBYME), Vuelta de Obligado 2490, C1428ADN Buenos Aires; Argentina.Fil: Chiauzzi, Violeta. Instituto de Biologı́a y Medicina Experimental (IBYME), Vuelta de Obligado 2490, C1428ADN Buenos Aires; Argentina.Fil: Escobar, Maria Eugenia. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutierrez, Buenos Aires; Argentina.Fil: Dain, Liliana. ANLIS Dr.C.G.Malbrán. Centro Nacional de Genética Médica; Argentina.Fil: Charreau, Eduardo H. Instituto de Biologı́a y Medicina Experimental (IBYME), Vuelta de Obligado 2490, C1428ADN Buenos Aires; Argentina.Diverse mutations in FSH-receptor (FSHR) gene have been described as possible cause of premature ovarian failure (POF). To investigate the presence of mutations and/or polymorphisms in FSHR gene, DNA from 20 POF, 5 of which were diagnosed as resistant ovary syndrome (ROS), and from 44 controls was isolated from peripheral lymphocytes. The complete coding sequence was analysed by PCR followed by SSCP, direct sequencing or restriction enzyme analysis. No mutations in FSHR gene were identified in the patients studied. The two already described polymorphisms in exon 10, A919G and A2039G, cosegregated in all the homozygous individuals, indicating that FSHR presents two isoforms: Ala307-Ser680 and Thr307-Asn680. OR results suggest that the 919G-2039G allelic variant or the homozygous genotype is not associated to disease risk. In addition, a heterozygous substitution T1022C (Val341Ala) was found in two control subjects. We suggest that mutations in FSHR gene are rare in women with POF in Argentine. Presence of a particular FSHR isoform does not appear to be associated with this disease

    Falência ovariana prematura

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    La falla ovárica prematura (FOP) es un sindrome caracterizado por amenorrea hipergonadotrófica antes de los 40 años. Las causas del desarrollo de FOP pueden ser autoinmunes, genéticas, cromosómicas e idiopáticas. Es importante identificar marcadores para predecir la cesación prematura de los ciclos y planear una concepción temprana.Premature ovarian failure (POF) is defined as hyper-gonadotropic amenorrhea before the age of 40. The causes of POF development could be autoimmune, genetic, chromosomic and idiopathic. It is important to identify markers that can predict the premature cessation of menses and enable early conception planningA falência ovariana prematura (FOP) é uma síndrome caracterizada por amenorreia hipergonadotrófica antes dos 40 anos. As causas do desenvolvimento de FOP podem ser autoimunes, genéticas, cromossômicas e idiopáticas. É importante identificar marcadores para predizer a cessação prematura dos ciclos e planificar uma concepção precoce.Fil: Chiauzzi, Violeta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Sundblad, Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Ferder, Ianina Claudia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Dain, Liliana Beatriz. Dirección Nacional de Instituto de Investigación. Administración Nacional de Laboratorio e Instituto de Salud; ArgentinaFil: Charreau, Eduardo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentin

    Alfa-enolasa: a novel autoantigen in patients with premature ovarian failure

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    Although controversial, the presence of circulating antiovarian antibodies (AOA) may be considered a marker of autoimmune premature ovarian failure (POF). The purpose of the present work was to evaluate the presence of AOA in POF patients, and to identify a possible autoantigen in order to develop a reliable diagnostic tool that might help to determine the real prevalence of autoimmune POF.Fil: Sundblad, Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Bussmann, Leonardo Edmundo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Chiauzzi, Violeta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Pancholy, Vijay. Ohio State University; Estados UnidosFil: Charreau, Eduardo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentin

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Role of polymorphisms 919A>G and 2039A>G of FSH receptor (FSHR) gene in premature ovarian failure (POF) development

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    Although the impact of polymorphisms 919A>G and 2039A>G of FSHR gene in normal ovarian function is almost clear, in Premature Ovarian Failure (POF) it still remains elusive. To analyse the putative association of these polymorphisms with POF development, 97 POF patients and 72 women over 40 years of age with normal menstrual record were genotyped for 919A>G and 2039A>G variants. No association was found between genotype GG of each polymorphism and the risk of POF. Nevertheless, ten POF patients and only one control presented the less common combinations 919G-2039A and 919A-2039G (p<0.05). In addition, the frequency of primary amenorrhoea and the occurrence of familial POF were significantly increased among patients with 919GG-2039GG genotype. In 45 normally menstruating women, no significant differences were found among different FSHR genotypes in FSH, E2, Inhibin A and Inhibin B levels. In conclusion, FSHR polymorphism genotypes were not associated either to the risk of POF or to serum hormone levels of control women. However, 919GG-2039GG genotype might be associated to relatively more severe symptoms of POF. On the other hand, the differences found between controls and patients in the prevalence of the cross haplotypes, may suggest that these rare allelic variants might possibly influence POF development.Fil: Sundblad, Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Chiauzzi, Violeta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Andreone, Luz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas; Argentina; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Niños "Ricardo Gutierrez"; Argentina. Dirección Nacional de Instituto de Investigación. Administración Nacional de Laboratorio e Instituto de Salud; ArgentinaFil: Campo, Stella Maris. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas; Argentina; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Niños "Ricardo Gutierrez"; Argentina. Dirección Nacional de Instituto de Investigación. Administración Nacional de Laboratorio e Instituto de Salud; ArgentinaFil: Charreau, Eduardo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina; ArgentinaFil: Dain, Liliana Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina; Argentina. Direccion Nacional de Instituto de Investigacion. Administración Nacional de Laboratorios e Institutos de Salud "Dr. Carlos G. Malbran". Centro Nacional de Genetica Medica; Argentin

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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