186,718 research outputs found

    Chevret (1846-1983) : Louis Mathis, in L'Echo de la Presse

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    Chevret (1846-1983) : Louis Mathis, in L'Echo de la Presse. In: Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie, 22ᵉ année, n°87, 1934. p. 375

    Chevret (1846-1983) : Louis Mathis, in L'Echo de la Presse

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    Chevret (1846-1983) : Louis Mathis, in L'Echo de la Presse. In: Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie, 22ᵉ année, n°87, 1934. p. 375

    Directional asymmetry in Paussus favieri (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Paussini)

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    Most animals have a body plan that is bilaterally symmetric, at least externally. In some species, however, directional asymmetry (DA) occurs, where there is a preferential ‐ 32 ‐ direction of asymmetries, with one side that differs systematically from the other. Although it was first thought tat DA is relatively rare, subtle DA has been found in all studies that examined asymmetries with geometric morphometric techniques. Until now all the studies have looked at only one structure or at the comparison between modules. Here we analysed directional asymmetries of several different parts showing matching and object symmetries in Paussus favieri (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Paussini). Because beetles of the tribe Paussini are parasites of ants they are of great interest because of the striking myrmecophilous adaptations. Most of the species are extremely rare and localized, and their biology and systematics are still poorly known. We used geometric morphometric techniques to analyze the variation of antennae (both left and right), head, pronotum and abdomen in P. favieri (a relatively common species) from different European and Maghrebian localities. A clear and high evidence of a pattern of directional asymmetry emerged from the analyses in all parts examined. In particular principal component analysis revealed a pattern of variation associated with DA, higher in the antennae, but still present in all other body parts except of the abdomen. In all analyses differences between populations emerged as well. Finally, Procrustes ANOVA provides similar results. For size DA was statistically significant in all body parts except the abdomen. For shape DA was significant only in the antennae. From our analyses antennae have emerged as the part most under the DA, with a high shape and size variability. Moreover differences between populations emerged, with Moroccan population showing the highest differences. We conclude that multiple body parts have directional asymmetry, and the differences find between populations show that directional asymmetry is evolving

    Hommage du sieur Chevret d'un tableau central figuré des opinions et de l'éducation publique, lors de la séance du 18 juillet 1791

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    Lameth Charles Malo, comte de. Hommage du sieur Chevret d'un tableau central figuré des opinions et de l'éducation publique, lors de la séance du 18 juillet 1791. In: Archives Parlementaires de 1787 à 1860 - Première série (1787-1799) Tome XXVIII - Du 6 juillet au 28 juillet 1791. Paris : Librairie Administrative P. Dupont, 1887. p. 396

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Hommage du sieur Chevret d'un tableau central figuré des opinions et de l'éducation publique, lors de la séance du 18 juillet 1791

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    Lameth Charles Malo, comte de. Hommage du sieur Chevret d'un tableau central figuré des opinions et de l'éducation publique, lors de la séance du 18 juillet 1791. In: Archives Parlementaires de 1787 à 1860 - Première série (1787-1799) Tome XXVIII - Du 6 juillet au 28 juillet 1791. Paris : Librairie Administrative P. Dupont, 1887. p. 396

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Withdrawn by Author

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    <p>Withdrawn by Author </p&gt
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