6,482 research outputs found

    sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028241245911 – Supplemental material for Effectiveness and Safety of Endoanchors in Abdominal and Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jet-10.1177_15266028241245911 for Effectiveness and Safety of Endoanchors in Abdominal and Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Esther Wai Chi Tang, Arthur Chak Kai Lau, Joshua Cheuk Hei Cheng, Joseph Chi-Yeung Wong and Yiu Che Chan in Journal of Endovascular Therapy</p

    sj-docx-2-jet-10.1177_15266028241245911 – Supplemental material for Effectiveness and Safety of Endoanchors in Abdominal and Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jet-10.1177_15266028241245911 for Effectiveness and Safety of Endoanchors in Abdominal and Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Esther Wai Chi Tang, Arthur Chak Kai Lau, Joshua Cheuk Hei Cheng, Joseph Chi-Yeung Wong and Yiu Che Chan in Journal of Endovascular Therapy</p

    Tang Code, Tang Rite, and Other Manuscripts of Tang Dynasty

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    In the present paper, the author gives the preliminary reports on three newly found Tang 唐 official documents, pointing out their important value, and offering the all texts for further studies.1. In Tunhuang and Turfan Documents concerning Social and Economic History I. Legal Texts (Tokyo 1978-1980), Professors T. Yamamoto, O. Ikeda, and M. Okano published the joined texts of O. 5098 and O. 8099 from Otani collection. They identified the fragments with the Section on Violence and Robbery of the Tang Code (唐律), and pointed out the article comes from the Yonghui 永徽 or Chuigong 垂拱 Code according to the Zetian 則天 characters used in the Buddhist text on the verso. The author joins another fragment based on an old photograph of the Turfan document preserved in the Lüshun Museum (旅順博物館). The new text contains one different article from the printed text after the Song 宋 dynasty.2. Among the Dunhuang 敦煌 manuscripts in the National Library of China in Beijing, there is a good copy of the Tang Rite (唐礼) in high Tang characters (No. zhou 周 70A). It contains the text corresponding to the Da Tang Kaiyuan li 大唐開元礼, vol. 37: “Huangdi shixiang yu Taimiao 皇帝時享於太廟”. It is the first time to find the book in Dunhuang or Turfan manuscripts.3. In his Dunhuang Turfan Tangdai fazhi wenshu kaoshi 敦煌吐魯番唐代法制文書考釈, Liu Junwen thought the document of zhou 51 should be the Regulations of the Regional Military Organization. But the form of the original document could not conform to the Tang Regulations, so the author refutes his view and thinks that it is an official document relating to the beacon of the military fortress in the area of Dunhuang or Turfan.journal articl

    Tang O 1950-1954

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    A report on the village of Tang O, detailing its location, the current projects there, and the resources available

    Methylene Blue (MB) Test Versus Contrast Study (CS) in the Detection of Anastomotic Leak Following Oesogephactomy: A Prospective Study of 58 Patients

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    Background: Drug refractory gastroparesis is a debilitating disorder associated with severe nausea and vomiting, resulting in a negative impact on quality of life. High frequency gastric electrical stimulation (GES) is a viable, alternative treatment with a reported success rate of between 50 and 70%. This study looks at the factors affecting outcome that may help in improved patient selection. Patients and Methods: Clinical data from 48 patients with severe, intractable gastroparesis, (12 diabetic and 36 idiopathic) were studied. The median age of the patient group was 36 years (range 15-80). There were 38 females (79%). GES was inserted via an open technique in 30 cases (62%) and by conventional, or robotic assisted laparoscopic technique, in 18 cases. A history of preoperative use of opioids for severe abdominal pain was noted in 18 patients (37.5%). Outcome was measured by changes in quality of life and severity of symptoms (QOL/SF-36 and TSS-total symptoms score). Fisher's exact test was used to analyze the association between patient-related factors and outcomes. Results: 36 out of 48 patients (76.6%) had significant improvement in TSS, especially in nausea and vomiting (&gt;80% reduction) and QOL after GES insertion at follow-up. There was no significant, statistical difference between long-term outcomes in aetiology, age, sex of the patient or surgical technique (p= n.s.). However, patients who were not on opiates prior to surgery had significantly better long-term outcomes than those on opiates (p= 0.0018). Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that GES is effective in patients with drug refractory gastroparesis. However, patients on opiates prior to surgery do less well following GES. GES therefore, appears to be more effective in patients who have nausea and vomiting as the predominant symptoms than those with abdominal pain

    Reinventing the Pre-Tang Tradition: Compiling and Publishing Pre-Tang Poetry Anthologies in Sixteenth-Century China

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    Abstract This article examines how the making of pre-Tang poetry anthologies in sixteenth-century Ming China led to a reinvention of the pre-Tang poetic tradition. From the Zhengde period 正德 (1506–21) well into the Wanli reign 萬曆 (1573–1620), the compilation and publication of new pre-Tang poetry anthologies saw a dramatic increase, making the anthologizing practices in the 1500s crucial to understanding the pre-Tang tradition. Through a study of paratextual elements (book titles, tables of contents, prefaces, postscripts, etc.) in twenty-two pre-Tang poetry anthologies compiled in the 1500s, this article identifies three types of anthologizing practices. By employing quantitative and network analysis, the author hopes to historicize these practices, investigate the motivations for the anthologies, and explore their citation networks. These anthologizing practices, I conclude, gradually transformed the classification principles of previous anthologies, expanded the scope of canonized anthologies, and established a distinct pre-Tang tradition by the end of the sixteenth century.</jats:p

    Factors Affecting Patient Outcome, Following Surgical Insertion of Gastric Electrical Stimulator for Gastroparesis – 10 Year Experience in a Single UK Centre

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    Background: Drug refractory gastroparesis is a debilitating disorder associated with severe nausea and vomiting, resulting in a negative impact on quality of life. High frequency gastric electrical stimulation (GES) is a viable, alternative treatment with a reported success rate of between 50 and 70%. This study looks at the factors affecting outcome that may help in improved patient selection. Patients and Methods: Clinical data from 48 patients with severe, intractable gastroparesis, (12 diabetic and 36 idiopathic) were studied. The median age of the patient group was 36 years (range 15-80). There were 38 females (79%). GES was inserted via an open technique in 30 cases (62%) and by conventional, or robotic assisted laparoscopic technique, in 18 cases. A history of preoperative use of opioids for severe abdominal pain was noted in 18 patients (37.5%). Outcome was measured by changes in quality of life and severity of symptoms (QOL/SF-36 and TSS-total symptoms score). Fisher's exact test was used to analyze the association between patient-related factors and outcomes. Results: 36 out of 48 patients (76.6%) had significant improvement in TSS, especially in nausea and vomiting (&gt;80% reduction) and QOL after GES insertion at follow-up. There was no significant, statistical difference between long-term outcomes in aetiology, age, sex of the patient or surgical technique (p= n.s.). However, patients who were not on opiates prior to surgery had significantly better long-term outcomes than those on opiates (p= 0.0018). Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that GES is effective in patients with drug refractory gastroparesis. However, patients on opiates prior to surgery do less well following GES. GES therefore, appears to be more effective in patients who have nausea and vomiting as the predominant symptoms than those with abdominal pai

    Xianggang ka la OK he zi yu qing nian ren (1997-2007)

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    Tang, Cheuk Pan."December 2010."Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-101).Abstracts in English and Chinese; some appendixes includes Chinese.Abstract --- p.iAbstract (Chinese Translation) --- p.iiAcknowledgements --- p.iiiContents --- p.ivChapter Chapter One --- Introduction --- p.1Chapter 1 --- Background and Issues --- p.1Chapter 1.1 --- Karaoke-A Big BusinessChapter 1.2 --- Karaoke's Significance within the CommunityChapter 2 --- Literature Review --- p.6Chapter 2.1 --- Medium of KaraokeChapter 2.1.1 --- MVChapter 2.1.2 --- KaraokeChapter 2.2 --- "Identities, Mass Society Theory and Mass Culture Theory"Chapter 3 --- Methodology and Approach --- p.19Chapter 3.1 --- Research Questions and Analytical FrameworkChapter 3.2 --- Data CollectionChapter 3.2.1 --- Participation ObservationChapter 3.2.2 --- Individual Interviews and Group DiscussionChapter 3.2.3 --- Other Findings - QuestionnairesChapter 3.3 --- LimitationsChapter 3.4 --- TranslationsChapter Chapter Two --- Cantopop and Karaoke Boxes in Hong Kong --- p.26Chapter 1 --- An overview of Cantopop in Hong Kong before Karaoke --- p.27Chapter 1.1 --- Change of Population of Hong Kong 1940s to 1970sChapter 1.2 --- Music of Hong Kong before 1970sChapter 1.3 --- Germination of Cantopop - 1970sChapter 1.4 --- Cantopop and Hong Kong 1980sChapter 1.5 --- "Cantopop and Hong Kong 1990s - 2000s, a Different Music Scene"Chapter 2 --- A Historical Review of Karaoke Boxes Businesses in Hong Kong of the 1990s - 2000s --- p.38Chapter 2.1 --- Karaoke Boxes' Heyday and Exclusive Right TryoutChapter 2.2 --- Karaoke Boxes of the Big TwoChapter 2.3 --- "Neway, California Red and K-net"Chapter 3 --- Implication of the Development of Cantopop and Karaoke Box Businesses --- p.45Chapter 4 --- Karaoke Boxes - A Reflection of Consumption Culture of Hong Kong --- p.46Chapter 4.1 --- Indoor Consumption CultureChapter 4.2 --- Standardization and PersonalizationChapter 4.3 --- Fast Food CultureChapter 4.4 --- From Businessmen to ConsumerChapter Chapter Three --- Overwhelming of the Karaoke Boxes Chains in Hong Kong --- p.51Chapter 1 --- A common Term: K-Song --- p.54Chapter 2 --- Interviews and Discussions of K-Song --- p.58Chapter 2.1 --- IndividualsChapter 2.2 --- Group DiscussionsChapter 3 --- The implication of the Term K-Song --- p.61Chapter 3.1 --- """I am not one of them"" - As a Tool for Construction of Identity"Chapter Chapter Four --- The Karaoke's Goers in Hong Kong --- p.66Chapter 1 --- Emotional Satisfaction of a Performer in a Karaoke Room --- p.66Chapter 1.1 --- Lyrics and Role PlayChapter 1.2 --- Desire to PerformChapter 2 --- Audience in Karaoke --- p.73Chapter 2.1 --- A Desirable Place for Social GatheringChapter 2.2 --- Certainties in Karaoke Boxes as a Social ActivityChapter 2.3 --- Bonding between Participants in the Karaoke RoomChapter 3 --- Why Karaoke? Intention and Behavior in Karaoke Room --- p.77Chapter 3.1 --- Results from Interviews and QuestionnairesChapter 3.2 --- Interpretation of Results from Participant Observation: Affect and Cognition of Customers towards Karaoke Boxes 4 The Goer's Goal --- p.80Chapter Chapter Five --- Conclusion --- p.84Chapter Appendix I --- Questions Used in Interviews and Discussions --- p.88Chapter Appendix II --- Questionnaires Used --- p.89Chapter Appendix III --- Summary of Questionnaire Results --- p.91Chapter Appendix IV --- Phonetic Transcriptions & English Translations of Chinese Terms --- p.93Bibliography --- p.9

    Enchanting borders: the art & psychology of Chinese hanging scroll mounting.

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    Chau, Cheuk Ying.Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010.Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-275).Abstracts in English and Chinese; includes Chinese.List of Illustrations --- p.viAcknowledgements --- p.ixIntroduction: a Psychological Approach to the Art of Mounting --- p.1The Significance of Mounting --- p.3Classical Literature and Past Research on Chinese Mounting --- p.10a psychological approach --- p.18Dissertation Structure --- p.24Chapter Chapter One: --- Scrolling' through History --- p.33Desire to Display´ؤFrom the Warring States to the Tang Dynasty --- p.33Splendid Adornment - The Song Dynasty --- p.40Emergence of the Literati - The Ming Dynasty --- p.60Subtlest of Pastels - The Qing Dynasty --- p.74Virtual Invisibility - The Republican Period and After --- p.84A Thousand Years of Hanging Scroll Mounting --- p.92Chapter Chapter Two: --- Seeing through the Enchanting Borders --- p.97Palette and Induction --- p.99Depth and Window --- p.109Oversized Outfit and Illusionary Size --- p.120Stave Strips and Composition --- p.126psychology and chinese hanging scroll mounting --- p.133Chapter Chapter Three: --- Experiment on Aesthetic Quality of Mounting --- p.137Method --- p.141Results --- p.146Discussion --- p.149Limitations --- p.152Conclusion: Subordination of Mounting --- p.153Appendix A: Experiment Questions --- p.157Appendix b: List of Artworks Included in the Experiment --- p.159Appendix c: Artworks Presentation Sequence in Different Groups --- p.161Appendix d: Aesthetic Quality Rating Sections of Different Groups --- p.162Group k --- p.162Group L --- p.168Chapter 1.1 --- Group M --- p.174Group n --- p.180Appendix E: Means (Standard Deviations) for Aesthetic Quality Ratings --- p.186Plates --- p.187Bibliography --- p.26

    The wine theme in Tang dynasty poetry

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    Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Vīna tēma Tan dinastijas poēzijā”. Šī tēma bija izvēlēta sakarā ar vīna poēzijas izpētīšanas deficītu. Vīns vienmēr aizņēma svarīgu vietu ķīniešu sociālajā dzīvē, un it īpaši šis dzēriens bija vispusīgi izmantots Tan dinastijā. Vīna tēmai ir veltīts milzīgs Tan dzejoļu skaits, bet joprojām šī tēma nebija rūpīgi izpētīta. Šī bakalaura darba mērķis ir nodemonstrēt, ka vīna tēma Tan dinastijas poēzijā ir tik pat svarīga kā citas tēmas. Autore studē vīna nozīmi Tan dinastijā un pirms-Tan periodā, akcentē galvenos Tan poēzijas aspektus, izpētē kādā veidā vīna tēma kļuva par poēzijas sastāvdaļu, noteic galvenos dzeršanas motīvus poēzijā un analizē slavenu Tan dzejnieku-dzērāju vīna poēziju. Atslēgvārdi: Ķīna, Tan, dzeja, vīns.The theme of the bachelor paper is “The wine theme in the Tang dynasty poetry”. The choice of this theme was determined by the deficit of research on wine poetry. Wine has always played an important role in Chinese social life, and especially it found an extensive use in the Tang dynasty. The wine theme takes up a great number of Tang poems, however, it is not a topic which is studied in depth. The aim of this bachelor paper is to demonstrate that the wine theme in Tang poetry is as important as the other themes. The author studies the meaning of wine in the Tang dynasty and the pre-Tang period, shows the main aspects of Tang poetry, researches how the wine theme became a part of poetry, ascertains the main drinking motives in poetry and analyzes wine poetry of the most famous Tang poets-drinkers. Keywords: China, Tang, poetry, wine
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