33,045 research outputs found

    Calculation template for the unit-scale framework for designing step-pool sequences

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    This is the calculation template for the manuscript titled "A unit-scale framework for designing step-pool sequences" by Chendi Zhang, Marwan A. Hassan, Matteo Saletti, André E. Zimmermann, Mengzhen Xu and Zhaoyin Wang. The design method described in the manuscript is specifically for river restoration using artificial step-pool sequence (Zhang et al., 2018, 2020; Zimmermann et al., 2020). Version 1.0 of the calculation template was applied to a total of 21 artificial step-pools built in the Maso di Spinelle River in Italy (Lenzi 2002; Lenzi and Comiti 2003; Comiti et al. 2009). A natural step-pool sequence including 20 units in the Erlenback in Switzerland (Golly et al., 2019) was used in the Version 2.0 of the template. The instructions are included in the file. With changes in the inputs, this template can also be used for other cases where design for artificial step-pools is needed

    †Chuchinolepididae Zhang 1978

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    Family †Chuchinolepididae Zhang 1978, spelling in prevailing recent practice †Chuchinolepidae Zhang 1978a: 296 (family) † Chuchinolepis Zhang 1978 [family name also seen as †Chuchinolepididae; author also seen as Chang] †Qujinolepidae Zhang 1978b: 173 (family) † Qujinolepis Zhang 1978 [family name sometimes seen as † Qujinolepididae] †Procondylolepidae Zhang 1984: 82 (family) † Procondylolepis Zhang 1984Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 27, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/555755

    An enhanced author name dataset for PubMed/MEDLINE

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    <p>The incompleteness of author names is a well-known issue in the MEDLINE database. It was since 2002, the full author name has been systematically indexed in MEDLINE. Although many full author names have been added to MEDLINE, we still found a significant number of abbreviated names in papers published after 2002.</p> <p>Here we built an enhanced author name dataset for MEDLINE, called EAN,  achieved by linking the whole PubMed to other large literature databases and conducting a large-scale name comparison and restoration with obtained multi-sources author names. Our evaluation shows that more than 90% of author names in EAN are complete as compared to the ratio of ~60% in MEDLINE.</p&gt

    An enhanced author name dataset for PubMed/MEDLINE

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    <p>The incompleteness of author names is a well-known issue in the MEDLINE database. It was since 2002, the full author name has been systematically indexed in MEDLINE. Although many full author names have been added to MEDLINE, we still found a significant number of abbreviated names in papers published after 2002.</p> <p>Here we built an enhanced author name dataset for MEDLINE, called EAN,  achieved by linking the whole PubMed to other large literature databases and conducting a large-scale name comparison and restoration with obtained multi-sources author names. Our evaluation shows that more than 90% of author names in EAN are complete as compared to the ratio of ~60% in MEDLINE.</p&gt

    Astragalus wui M. Idrees & Z. Y. Zhang 2021, nom. nov.

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    Astragalus wui M. Idrees & Z.Y. Zhang, nom. nov. Replaced name:— Astragalus sylvaticus Y.H. Wu (2015: 718), nom. illeg., non A. sylvaticus (Pall.) Willd. (1802: 1300). Type:— CHINA. Xinjiang: Yecheng Country, Sukepiya, in border forest, alt. 3000 m, 15 Aug. 1987, Exped. Qinghai-Tibet Wu Yuhu 1067 (holotype: QTPMB, not seen). Etymology:—The specific epithet honours Prof. Dr. Wu Yuhu (Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Xining, China), author of the replaced name, who first described this new species.Published as part of Idrees, Muhammad & Zhang, Zhiyong, 2021, Astragalus wui, a new replacement name for A. sylvaticus Y. H. Wu (Galegeae, Papilionoideae, Fabaceae), pp. 210-211 in Phytotaxa 524 (3) on page 210, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.524.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/564936

    Fish migration modeling and habitat assessment in a complex fluvial system

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    Fish migration patterns are driven by hydrodynamic factors, which are essential in aquatic ecology. This study investigated the hydrodynamic drivers of Gymnocypris przewalskii fish migration in two distinct river reaches—a straight reach (SR) and a confluence reach (CR)— in the area of Qinghai Lake, China, using a 3D numerical model, fish density field data, and four predictive models. Thirteen hydrodynamic factors, with a focus on water depth and velocity, were analyzed to identify their influence on fish migration. It was found that in the SR, linear factors of flow velocity and turbulent kinetic energy were most influential, while in the CR, nonlinear factors of water temperature and vortex intensity dominated. For CR, fish migration patterns are also important nonlinear factors. Methods that accurately reveal fish migration patterns, such as Random Forest, offer higher precision for habitat assessment. Our research also shows that fish swimming ability can, to some extent, reflect migration direction. Combining fish swimming ability with traditional linear habitat assessment methods can improve the adaptability of these methods in complex fluvial system. Based on our research findings, we propose a new workflow for fish habitat assessment that integrates both linear and nonlinear predictive methods. This framework provides valuable insights for enhancing fish conservation strategies in various fluvial systems

    Professor Zhang Weihua's Clinical Experience in the Application of Yongquan Acupoint

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    Summarizing Professor Zhang Weihua's understanding of the bidirectional regulation function of Yongquan Point and his clinical application experience, the author believes that Yongquan is a meeting place of Yin and Yang qi, and both Yin and Yang qi are rooted here, which can be used to balance Yin and Yang, and proposes that Yongquan is the key point of bidirectional regulation, which has the functions of bidirectional regulation, bidirectional lifting, bidirectional replenishing. At the same time, Professor Zhang believes that Yongquan point should be combined with the corresponding stimulation method in the treatment of different diseases, which provides a new idea for the clinical treatment of some difficult diseases

    In Memoriam: Prof. Jingdong Zhang

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    Celebrating the electrochemistry legacy: Prof. Zhang was a member of the Editorial Board of ChemElectroChem as well as a valued author and reviewer. Together with her friends and colleagues Christian Engelbrekt, Xinxin Xiao and Jens Ulstrup (Technical University of Denmark) as well as Bingwei Mao (Xiamen University, China), we hope to commemorate Prof Zhang′s contributions to the electrochemical sciences by this Special ChemElectroChem Collection on the theme of “Electrochemical Materials and Interfaces”

    From expectation-3-maximization to bayesian expectation-3-maximization: A latent mixture modeling-based bayesian algorithm for the 4-parameter logistic model

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    There is renewed interest in the four-parameter logistic model (4PLM), but the lack of a user-friendly calibration method constitutes a major barrier to its widespread application. In the present study, this researcher reformulated the 4PLM from a latent mixture modeling view and developed the Expectation-Maximization-Maximization-Maximization (EMMM) method. Combining the EMMM with the Bayesian approach, allowed the Bayesian Expectation-Maximization-Maximization-Maximization (BEMMM) algorithm to be proposed. First, the author compared the EMMM with BEMMM to confirm that the BEMMM method reduced the number of implausible estimates in EMMM. Next, when comparing the BEMMM with the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method (Culpepper, 2016) and Bayesian Modal Estimation (Waller & Feuerstahler, 2017), the results from a simulation study and a real-world data calibration indicated that the BEMMM and the MCMC are more accurate than the BME, while the BEMMM is much faster than the MCMC.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2020-05-01The student, Ci Zhang, accepted the attached license on 2018-04-11 at 15:29.The student, Ci Zhang, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2018-04-11 at 15:36.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2018-04-13 at 11:03.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #12194 on 2018-08-31 at 17:27:19Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-04T20:47:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 ZHANG-THESIS-2018.pdf: 1851527 bytes, checksum: 95a341e0aad4bb76bbe6e691b461868d (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4205 bytes, checksum: f735a60aef4d3c0daa0576cb5a4301d6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-13Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 107382 Lift date: 2020-09-04T20:47:38Z Reason: Author requested closed access (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemEmbargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 107382 Lift date: 2020-09-04T20:50:11Z Reason: Author requested closed access (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemLimited Restriction Lifted for Item 107382 on 2020-09-05T09:15:09Z

    Frank Zhang: Hipster Extraordinaire

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    After the delicate deliberation of the characters of the series Heroes of Olympus by Rick Riordan, it was decided by both writers that Frank Zhang, son of Mars, is the ultimate hipster demigod. The structure of this essay was based on a simple argument, and carefully dissects the full series in order to really convey who Frank Zhang really is. It was additionally concluded by both writers that as complicated and intricate a character as Frank Zhang is, we wanted the audience to be able to not only imagine the illustrations of the character, but to further empathize with the character\u27s emotions. Through the attendance of two separate classes, a review from the professor, and careful editing, the essay comes to a complete conclusion demonstrating our perspective on the author\u27s ultimate purpose
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