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    Zeugophora (Pedrillia) tricolor Chen & Pu 1962

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    Zeugophora (Pedrillia) tricolor Chen & Pu, 1962 Pedrillia tricolor Chen & Pu, 1962: 116, fig. 2. Type locality: Yunnan, China. Type depository: IZCAS. Distribution. China (Yunnan).Published as part of Li, Kaiqin & Liang, Hongbin, 2018, A check list of the Chinese Zeugophorinae (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae), with new synonym, new record and two new species of subgenus Pedrillia from China, pp. 127-149 in Zootaxa 4455 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4455.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/145702

    Adiscus inornatus Chen & Pu 1980

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    Adiscus inornatus Chen & Pu, 1980 (Figs 17-1; 17-2) Adiscus inornatus Chen & Pu, 1980: 111 (type locality: Yunnan; type deposited: IZ-CAS); Schöller et al., 2010: 607 (catalogue). Material examined. CHINA: Holotype: female, “ Yunnan: Xishuangbanna Menghun [Chinese letters] / 1200– 1400 m / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 28. V. 1958 / coll. Shuyong Wang [Chinese letters] // HOLOTYPE ”. (IZ-CAS). Redescription. Measurements. Female. BL = 2.86 mm, BW = 2.15 mm, HL = 1.02 mm, HW = 0.76 mm, PL = 0.87 mm, PW = 1.89 mm, PA = 105°, EL = 2.34 mm, EA = 130°. Body (Figs. 17-1A; 17-2A) small and ovate; dorsum shiny. Head reddish brown; antennomeres 1–5 yellow, 6–11 darkish brown. Pronotum reddish brown, basal margin black. Elytra orange, without black markings. Venter yellowish brown. Head dull; distinctly and coarsely punctate. Eyes reniform, emarginated below middle; superior eye-lobes separated about equally as antennal insertions. Antennae short, reaching basal region of elytra, scape long, pedicel short and round, antennomeres 3 and 4 minute, shorter than pedicel, 6–11 somewhat broadened and flattened, about equal in length and broad. Pronotum (Figs. 17-1A; 17-2A) convex, smooth and shiny, base much broader than apex, basal width about twice pronotal length. Anterior margin nearly straight. Posterior margin finely sinuate with fine serration, and produced into an obtuse angle of about 105° at middle. Disc evenly convex, fine and coarse punctures. Elytra (Figs. 17-1A; 17-2A) as broad as long, humeri somewhat prominent, shiny. Disc distinctly and evenly punctate, with 11 regular striae, intervals without any minute punctures. Epipleural lobe (Fig. 17-2B) large, lateral margin distinctly expanded ventrally with rounded lobe at basal 1/2 of erytron, with both lobe sides forming angle of 130°, epipleura visible in lateral view. Venter clothed with sparsely short pubescence. Prosternum (Fig. 17-2C) trapezoidal, lateral ridge slightly prominent, bifurcate, posterior margin nearly straight. Mesoventrite broad, about 2.7 times as wide as long. Pygidium with dense and coarse punctures Distribution. China (Yunnan). Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. tibialis, but distinguished by the coloration of body, lacking black spots. Its pronotum is broad and the lateral ridge of prosternum less bifurcate.Published as part of Duan, Wen-Yuan & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2022, Revision of the genus Adiscus Gistel, 1857 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) from mainland China, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 5096 (1) on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5096.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/603638

    Adiscus occipitalis Chen & Pu 1980

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    Adiscus occipitalis Chen & Pu, 1980 (Figs 25-1; 25-2) Adiscus occipitalis Chen & Pu, 1980: 109 (type locality: Fujian; type deposited: IZ-CAS); Schöller et al., 2010: 608 (catalogue). Material examined. CHINA: Holotype: female, “ Fujian: Jianyang, Julin [Chinese letters] / 350–460 m / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 28. III. 1960 / coll. Yiran Zhang [Chinese letters] // HOLOTYPE ”. (IZ-CAS). Redescription. Measurements. Female. BL = 2.23–2.61 mm, BW = 1.62–1.97 mm, HL = 0.85 mm, HW = 0.87 mm, PL = 0.74 mm, PW = 1.37 mm, PA = 80°, EL = 1.85 mm, EA = 160°. Body (Figs. 25-1A; 25-2A) nearly round, dorsum convex, mostly yellowish brown. Upper portion of head somewhat alutaceous, posterior yellowish brown. Antennomeres 1–5 yellow, 6–11 fuscous. Pronotum pale reddish brown, with basal margin black. Elytra yellowish brown, with transverse black bilobed band at base, not extending to lateral margin or suture, and two large subquadrate spots at middle and near lateral margin of each. Venter yellowish brown. Head dull, finely and sparsely punctate. Eyes slightly emarginated below middle; superior eye-lobes separated by greater distance than antennal insertions. Antennae moderately short, reaching elytral humeri, scape clubbed, pedicel oblong, antennomeres 3 and 4 slenderest, longer than pedicel, 5–10 somewhat dilated apically. Pronotum (Figs. 25-1A; 25-2A) convex, smooth and shiny, much broader basely than apically, basal width about 1.9 times of pronotal length. Anterior margin nearly straight. Posterior margin sinuate with fine serration, and produced into an acute angle of 80° at middle. Disc evenly convex, impunctate. Anterior and hind angles about 90°. Elytra (Figs. 25-1A; 25-2A) as broad as long, humeri somewhat prominent, glabrous. Disc sparsely and finely punctate, with 11 regular striae, intervals with scattered minute punctures, puncture striae irregular on apical slope. Epipleural lobe (Fig. 25-2B) weak, lateral margins slightly expanded ventrally and with arched lobe at basal 1/4 of elytron, with both sides forming angle of 160°, epipleura invisible in lateral view. Venter clothed with short pubescence. Prosternum (Fig. 25-2C) trapezoidal, anterior margin not protruding, lateral ridges weakly elevated. Mesoventrite broad, about 2.7 times as wide as long. Pygidium with indistinct punctures. Genitalia not examined. Distribution. China (Fujian). Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. variabilis, but can be distinguished by the different coloration and coarser punctures on elytra, the sparse and minute punctures on pronotum, the widely separated superior eye-lobes and the terminal five segments of antennae almost moniliform.Published as part of Duan, Wen-Yuan & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2022, Revision of the genus Adiscus Gistel, 1857 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) from mainland China, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 5096 (1) on pages 61-63, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5096.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/603638

    Adiscus bimaculicollis Chen & Pu 1980

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    Adiscus bimaculicollis Chen & Pu, 1980 (Figs 8-1; 8-2) Adiscus bimaculicollis Chen & Pu, 1980: 110 (type locality: Yunnan; type deposited: IZ-CAS); Schöller et al., 2010: 607 (catalogue). Material examined. CHINA: Holotype: female, “ Yunnan, Jinping River, Dongzhai [Chinese letters] / 1500–1700 m // Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] / 11. VI. 1956 / coll. Keren Huang leg. [Chinese letters] // HOLOTYPE ”. (IZ-CAS). Redescription. Measurements. Female. BL = 3.94 mm, BW = 2.78 mm, HL = 1.28 mm, HW = 1.22 mm, PL = 1.17 mm, PW = 2.42 mm, PA = 80°, EL = 2.75 mm, EA = 160°. Body (Figs. 8-1A; 8-2A) ovate, dorsum strongly convex, basic color reddish brown. Antennomeres 1–5 pale brown, 6–11 darkish brown. Pronotum with two transverse-ovate black patches at each side,near but not reaching anterior margin, their combined width about 2/3 as broad as basal margin; posterior margin black. Elytra with two transverse broad irregularly shaped black bands, one at base, extending from lateral margin to suture, with lateral edge reaching basal 1/3 of elytra and inner edge reaching about middle of suture, posterior edge irregular; apical band extending from near lateral margin of elytra to first puncture row, like two black ovals combined, inner longer than outer. Reddish brown on legs, propleura, mesopleura, apical region of Mesoventrite. Venter black, and the apical region of pygidium with a broad black spot. Head rugose, coarsely and rather closely punctate, middle region slightly concave. Eyes reniform, superior eyelobes separated by slightly greater distance than antennal insertions. Clypeus not distinctly separated from frons, anterior margin arched and emarginated. Antennae moderately short, reaching shoulder region of elytra; scape clubbed, pedicel oblong, about half as long as scape, antennomeres 3 and 4 slender, about equal in length, slightly longer than pedicel; 6–11 broadened but not flattened, each segment obviously longer than wide. Pronotum (Figs. 8-1A; 8-2A) convex, much broader basely than apically, basal width about twice as long as pronotal length. Anterior margin nearly straight. Posterior margin sinuate with fine serration, and produced into an acute angle of about 80° at middle. Disc with both kinds of coarse and fine punctures, but coarse ones sparse; punctures on black spots slightly denser and more obvious; fine punctures extremely small and dense. Elytra (Figs. 8-1A; 8-2A) with humeri prominent and glabrous, as long as wide. Disc with regular striae, more coarsely punctured than pronotum, intervals with scattered minute punctures. Epipleural lobe (Fig. 8-2B) weak, lateral margins slightly expanded ventrally and with weakly arcuate lobe at basal 1/4 of elytron, with both lobe sides forming angle of 160°, epipleura visible in lateral view. Venter clothed with sparse and short pubescence. Prosternum (Fig. 8-2C) trapezoidal, anterior margin not prominent, lateral ridge elevated slightly, posterior margin weakly undulated. Mesoventrite broad, 2.5 times as broad as long. Pygidium with dense coarse punctures. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. maculatus and A. kweiyangensis. The main difference is that A.bimaculicollis has the black markings of dorsum much larger, the terminal segments of antennae slightly flattened, the lateral ridges of prosternum not as strongly raised, and the epipleural lobe of elytra slightly prominent and weakly arc-shaped.Published as part of Duan, Wen-Yuan & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2022, Revision of the genus Adiscus Gistel, 1857 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) from mainland China, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 5096 (1) on pages 23-25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5096.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/603638

    Adiscus atripennis Chen & Pu 1980

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    Adiscus atripennis Chen & Pu, 1980 (Figs. 6-1; 6-2) Adiscus atripennis Chen & Pu, 1980: 109 (type locality: Fujian; type deposited: IZ-CAS); Schöller et al., 2010: 607 (catalogue). Material examined. CHINA: Holotype: female, “ Fujian: Chong’ an, Xingcun, Sangang [Chinese letters] / 800 m / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 20.V. 1960 / coll. Shengqiao Jiang [Chinese letters] // HOLOTYPE ” (IZ-CAS). Paratype: 1 female, “ Fujian: Chong’ an, Xingcun, Sangang [Chinese letters] / 720 m / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 14. V. 1960 / coll. Shengqiao Jiang [Chinese letters] // PARATYPE ” (IZ-CAS). Redescription. Measurements. Females. BL = 2.26–2.82 mm, BW = 1.65–1.74 mm, HL = 0.97 mm, HW = 0.92 mm, PL = 0.74 mm, PW = 1.55 mm, PA = 110°, EL = 2.19 mm, EA = 160°. Body (Figs. 6-1A; 6-2A) small and ovate, dorsum shiny. Head reddish brown. Antennae yellowish brown, mandibles darkish brown. Pronotum orange, basal margin black. Elytra black. Legs largely reddish brown. Venter darkish brown. Head shinywith fine and dense punctures, coarser than those on pronotum. Eyes reniform, slightly emarginated below middle; superior eye-lobes separated by moderately greater distance than antennal insertions. Clypeus sparsely punctate, anterior margin arched and slightly emarginated. Labrum with sparse short setae.Antennae short with long setae, reaching area base of elytra, scape clubbed, pedicel oblong, about half as long as scape, antennomeres 3–5 minute, each segment about equal in length, 6–11 somewhat broadened and flattened, last segment slightly acute apically. Pronotum (Figs. 6-1A; 6-2A) convex and smooth, much broader basely than apically, width twice pronotal length. Anterior margin nearly straight. Posterior margin sinuate with fine serration, produced into an obtuse angle of about 110° at middle. Anterior and posterior angles nearly right-angled. Disc evenly convex, punctures fine and weak, indistinct. Elytra (Figs. 6-1A; 6-2A) with humeri prominent and glabrous. Disc sparsely and finely punctate, with 11 regular striae, intervals with scattered minute punctures. Lateral margins distinctly raised, epipleural lobe feeble (Fig. 6-2B), weakly arcuate, forming a rounded angle of about 160°, epipleura obliquely placed and visible in lateral view. Venter clothed with pubescence. Prosternum (Fig. 6-2C) trapezoidal, anterior margin longer than posterior one, anterior margin not protruding, posterior margin slightly concave, lateral ridge weakly elevated, straight in lateral view. Mesoventrite twice as wide as long, posterior margin slightly concave. Pygidium with dense punctures and short pubescence. Female. Body robust. Spermatheca (Fig. 6-2D) falcate, 45°-angled bending halfway, acute at the apex; duct base thickened strongly, coiled, then becoming thinner, and coiled about 5–6 times. Rectal sclerites (Fig. 6-1C) strongly sclerotized, two sclerites oblong, nearly connected in ventral view. Distribution. China (Fujian). Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. variabilis but the main difference is that the punctures on elytra are coarser, the interstriae are covered with obvious but feeble punctures, especially on the disc, and the terminal segments of antennae are brown, not smoky colored, and thick, with each segment as broad as long.Published as part of Duan, Wen-Yuan & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2022, Revision of the genus Adiscus Gistel, 1857 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) from mainland China, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 5096 (1) on pages 18-20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5096.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/603638

    Adiscus tibialis Chen & Pu 1980

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    Adiscus tibialis Chen & Pu, 1980 (Figs 29-1; 29-2) Adiscus tibialis Chen & Pu, 1980: 111 (type locality: Yunnan; type deposited: IZ-CAS); Schöller et al., 2010: 608 (catalogue). Material examined. CHINA: Holotype: male, “ Yunnan: Xishuangbanna Mengzhe [Chinese letters] / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 29. VI. 1958 / coll. Shuyong Wang [Chinese letters] // HOLOTYPE ”. (IZ-CAS); Paratypes: 1 male, “ Yunnan: Xishuangbanna Mengzhe [Chinese letters] / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 25. VI. 1958 / coll. Shuyong Wang [Chinese letters] // PARATYPE ”. (IZ-CAS); 1 male, “ Yunnan: Xishuangbanna Mengzhe [Chinese letters] / Chinese Academy of Sciences [Chinese letters] // 26. VI. 1958 / coll. Shuyong Wang [Chinese letters] // PARATYPE ”. (IZ-CAS); 1 female, same data as holotype. Redescription. Measurements. Males. BL = 2.14–2.53 mm, BW = 1.75–1.98 mm, HL = 0.83 mm, HW = 0.75 mm, PL = 0.68 mm, PW = 1.62 mm, PA = 110°, EL = 1.83 mm, EA = 150°, AL = 1.04 mm, AW = 0.37 mm. Female. BL = 2.55 mm, BW = 2.08 mm, HL = 0.89 mm, HW = 0.81 mm, PL = 0.74 mm, PW = 1.76 mm, PA = 110°, EL = 1.97 mm, EA = 150°, SL = 0.42 mm. Body (Figs. 29-1A; 29-2A) nearly round, dorsum convex, mostly ochraceous. Head dark ochraceous; vertex black, antennomeres 1–5 yellowish brown, 6–11 darkish brown. Pronotum ochraceous, basal margin black; two black transverse subquadrate patches along anterior margin. Elytra ochraceous, basal margin and suture black, seven black marks on each elytron in three rows, outer row with two elongate marks along lateral margin, second row with three round or oval spots on middle of disc, third row with two round spots on suture; sometimes four marks on each elytron (Fig. 29-A). Apex of legs and the surface of tibiae black, sometimes metaventrite black. Head dull, with fine and coarse punctures, vertex with denser and coarser punctures than frons. Eyes reniform; deeply emarginated below middle; superior eye-lobes separated by same distance as antennal insertions. Antennae reaching elytral humeri, scape clubbed, pedicel oblong, about half as long as scape, antennomeres 3–5 slender, 6–11 somewhat broadened and flattened, last segment pointed apically. Pronotum (Figs. 29-1A; 29-2A) convex, much broader basely than apically, basal width about 2.4 times pronotal length.Anterior margin slightly curved. Posterior margin undulated and produced into an obtuse angle of about 110° at middle. Disc evenly convex, with dense fine and coarse punctures. Elytra (Figs. 29-1A; 29-2A) as broad as prothorax at base, humeri somewhat prominent, glabrous. Disc punctate, with 11 regular striae, intervals with scattered minute punctures, puncture striae irregular on apical slope. Epipleural lobe (Fig. 29-2B) large, lateral margins slightly expanded ventrally and with rounded lobe at basal 1/4 of elytron, with both lobe sides forming angle of 150°, epipleura invisible in lateral view. Venter clothed with pubescence and fine punctures. Prosternum (Fig. 29-2C) broad, subquadrate; lateral ridges elevated, and bifurcate, arcuate in lateral view. Pygidium with dense punctures and slightly long pubescence. Aedeagus. (Figs. 29-1D–F; 29-2D–F) Median lobe elongate, about 3 times as long as wide. Apex of median lobe slightly narrower than middle, acute at apex, papillate, moderately curved in lateral view; with several setae on each side of apex, indistinctly and densely punctate on ventral side of distal part. Median orifice with median sclerite bending inwards beyond surface. Inner sac rather narrow, about 1.5 times as long as wide, cylindrical, dilated at base slightly round, but narrowed at apex. Tegmen Y-shaped, weakly sclerotized, almost translucent. Female. Body more robust than male, apical hollow in ventrite 5 shallow and triangular. Spermatheca (Figs. 29-1C; 29-2G) s-shaped, 70°-angled bending 1/5 from base, and then bending to negative direction at base 2/5, acute at apex; duct weakly sclerotized, irregularly coiling 2–3 times. Rectal sclerites (Fig. 29-1G) moderately sclerotized, sclerites slightly narrow, not connected between two rectangular sclerites on ventral side. Distribution. China (Fujian, Yunnan). Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. humeralis, but the elytral bands are distinctly different; and A. tibialis has pronotum with black bands and epipleura invisible in lateral view.Published as part of Duan, Wen-Yuan & Zhou, Hong-Zhang, 2022, Revision of the genus Adiscus Gistel, 1857 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae) from mainland China, pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 5096 (1) on pages 71-73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5096.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/603638

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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