276,514 research outputs found

    Neriene nitens Chen & Zhu 1991

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    Neriene nitens Chen & Zhu, 1991 Figs 47–49, 68 E–F, 69 Neriene nitens Zhu & Chen, in Chen & Zhang, 1991: 167, f. 166.1–9 (mf; N.B.: species attributed to Zhu & Chen, 1988, but no such description published); Chen & Zhu, 1992: 418, f. 1–15 (mf); Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 866, f. 26A–G (mf); Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 194, f. 111E–F, M–N (mf); Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 143, f. 93A–D (mf); Yin et al., 2012: 534, f. 253a–j (mf). Material examined. Jilin: Changbaishan Nature Reserve, 42.11°N, 128.09°E, 2721m, 26.vii.1987, J.C. Gao and J. Chen leg., 2MM (CBEE); Hunan: Changsha City, Yuele Mt., 28.18°N, 112.94°E, 113m, 30.vi. to 3.vii.1990, collector unknown, 4FF; Hubei: Yichang City, Wufeng County, 30.21°N, 110.68°E, 662m, 13.ix.2006, J. Chen leg., 1F (CBEE); Hubei: Luotian County, Tiantangzai national forest Park, 31.11°N, 115.73°E, 946m, 20.vii. to 29.ix.2009, X. Xu & H.J. Xie leg., 45MM and 41FF (CBEE). Diagnosis: See the diagnosis under N. compta. Description: The measurements see Chen & Zhu (1992). Male palp (Figs 48): Tibia slightly shorter than cymbium. Paracymbium long, slender, U-shaped, with distal arm curved upwardly. Distal suprategular apophysis slender, distally bifurcate, dorsal part with narrow hooked tip, ventral part membranous, significantly broader than dorsal part. Lamella well-developed, with four projections: lateral one long, slender and tapering; posterior one long and slender; anterior one large, blunt; dorsal one short. Terminal apophysis spiral, with about one coil. Embolus with short appendage distally of spermduct-tooth, appendage pigmented wholly with second tooth. Male habitus as in Fig. 49B. Epigynum (Figs 47A, 49C): In ventral view, atrium opening large, semicircular. Parmula arising from dorsal wall, with a semicircular tip, which has a small depression at its tip. Vulva (Figs 47 B–C, 49D–E): Vulva wider than long; copulatory grooves started mesally, with about one and a half coils; fertilization grooves enter the spermathecae, with about one and a half coils; turning-points long, slender, significantly curved, situated laterally, pointing towards mesally; spermathecae long, slender, also significantly curved, pointing towards laterally. Female habitus as in Fig. 49A. Distribution: China (Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Jilin, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Fujian) (Fig. 69).Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1) on pages 57-58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260765

    Neriene calozonata Chen & Zhu 1989

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    <i>Neriene calozonata</i> Chen & Zhu, 1989 <p>Figs 13–14, 69</p> <p> <i>Neriene calozonata</i> Chen & Zhu, 1989: 162, f. 12–18 (Df); Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 193, f. 108I–J (f); Yin <i>et al</i>., 2012: 519, f. 243a–c (f).</p> <p> <b>Material examined. Hubei:</b> Shennongjia Forestry District, Yanzidong Cave, 31.72°N, 110.47°E, 2000m, 7.viii.1986, J. Chen leg., 2FF (CBEE).</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis:</b> This species is similar to <i>Neriene compta</i> Zhu & Sha, 1986 and <i>Neriene nitens</i> Chen & Zhu, 1991 in having the large atrium opening, similar copulatory grooves which have about one and a half coils, but can be distinguished from the latter two species by the following characters: both spermatheca and turning-point long, slender, significantly curved in <i>N. compta</i> and <i>N. nitens</i>, but just slightly long and curved in <i>N. calozonata</i> (Figs 13, 14 B–C, 47A–C, 49C–E).</p> <p> <b>Description of female:</b> The measurements see Chen & Zhu, 1989. Epigynum (Figs 13A, 14B): In ventral view, atrium opening large. Parmula arising from dorsal wall, semicircular with rounded tip, and with a small semicovered depression on its ventral surface. Vulva (Figs 13B, 14C): Vulva as long as wide; copulatory grooves started mesally, with about one and a half coils; fertilization grooves enter the spermathecae, with about one and a half coils; turning-points situated laterally, pointing towards mesally; spermathecae slender, pointing towards laterally. Female habitus as in Fig. 14A.</p> <p> <b>Male:</b> Unknown.</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> China (Hubei) (Fig. 69).</p>Published as part of <i>Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1)</i> on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/2607658">http://zenodo.org/record/2607658</a&gt

    Neriene poculiforma Liu & Chen 2010

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    Neriene poculiforma Liu & Chen, 2010 Figs 56–58, 69 Neriene poculiforma Liu & Chen, 2010: 65, f. 1A–I, 2A–K (Dmf). Material examined. Yunnan: Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Xishuangbanna Natural Reserve, 21.94°N, 101.25°E, 555m, 1.ix.2009, Zhenyu Wang leg., 1M (holotype), 3MM and 25FF paratypes (CBEE); 50 females, collection site as above, 11. to 16.x.2005, Jian Chen and Fengxiang Liu leg. Diagnosis and Description: See Liu & Chen (2010). Distribution: China (Yunnan) (Fig. 69).Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260765

    A Rosary of Rubies: The Chronicle of the Gur-rigs mDo-chen Tradition from South-Western Tibet

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    The mDo-chen bKa’-brgyud-pa school represents a little known Buddhist tradition from Mang-yul Gung-thang in south-western Tibet. It goes back to a Buddhist yogin known as Ma-bdun-pa or Ma-bdun ras-chen (12th/13th c.) and was later mainly spread by mem­bers of the Gur family. Although belong­ing to the “Upper ’Brug” (stod ’brug) branch of the ’Brug-pa bKa’-brgyud-pa school, the mDo-chen tradition has always been deeply infused with the “spoken teachings” (bka’ ma) and “treasure teachings” (gter ma) of the rNying-ma-pa school, and the cult of the “Seven Ma-mo Sisters” (ma mo mched bdun) was part­ic­ularly practised and transmitted by its members. This book presents a critical edition, an annotated translation and a photo­graphic reproduction of a manuscript copy of a rare chronicle of the Gur-rigs mDo-chen tradition written by Brag-dkar rta-so sPrul-sku Chos-kyi dbang-phyug (1775–1837). The text provides us with an over­view of the tradition’s development mainly through biographical accounts but also through pro­ph­ecies, prayers and praises for individual masters. The study concludes with two appendices based on the mDo chen bka’ brgyud gser ’phreng, a lin­­eage history composed in the 15th century, and the “records of teachings received” (thob yig) of three important mem­bers of the Gur family, thus allowing us to gain an insight into the trans­missions of the mDo-chen bKa’-brgyud-pa school and the interactions of its represen­tatives with other important Bud­dhist teachers up to the 18th century. The present work is a further outcome of the author’s investigations into the cultural and religious tradi­tions of south-western Tibet and the neighbour­ing Himalayan valleys

    Leucophenga sculpta Chen & Toda 1994

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    Leucophenga sculpta Chen & Toda, 1994 (Figs 2 C, 4 E, 4 F, 8 C, 10 E, 10 F, 16) Leucophenga sculpta Chen & Toda, 1994: 541. Diagnosis. Paramere broadened and lacking pubescence (Fig. 16 C); aedeagus broadened and nearly square apically (Fig. 16 D). Specimens examined. CHINA: 5 ♂, 5 ♀ (2 ♂, 2 ♀ in KIZ; 3 ♂, 3 ♀ in SCAU, Nos 121823 – 28), Tianmushan, Linan, Zhejiang, 30 ° 20 'N, 119 ° 25 'E, alt. 800m, 30.vii. 2011, ex tussocks, ZF Shao, SJ Yan; 2 ♂ (SCAU, Nos 121829, 30), Nanling, on the boundary between Hunan and Guangdong, alt. 700m, 6.x. 2004, ex tree trunk, MF Xu; 2 ♂, 1 ♀ (SCAU, Nos 121819 – 21), Maoershan, Guilin, Guangxi, alt. 700m, 23.ix. 2006, ex tree trunks, JJ Jiang, F Zhao; 1 ♀ (SCAU, No. 121822), Jiaoye Park, Kunming, Yunnan, 24 ° 32 'N, 101 °01'E, alt. 2100m, 30.vii. 2000, ex tree trunk, HW Chen. Distribution. China (Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan).Published as part of Huang, Jia, Li, Tong, Gao, Jianjun & Chen, Hongwei, 2013, The genus Leucophenga (Diptera, Drosophilidae), part II: the ornata species group from East Asia, with morphological and molecular evidence (I), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3701 (2) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3701.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/24934

    Neriene zhui Chen & Li 1995

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    Neriene zhui Chen & Li, 1995 Figs 65–67, 69 Neriene zhui Chen & Li, 1995: 311, f. 1–10 (Dmf); Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 194, f. 112G–H, O–P (mf). Material examined. Hainan: Ledong County, Jianfeng Town, Jianfengling Mountain National forest Park, 18.73°N, 108.91°E, 1169m, 6–7.viii.2007, F. X. Liu and J. Chen leg., 1M and 2FF (CBEE); Hainan: Qiongzhong County, Li Mu Mountain National Nature Reserve, 19.21°N, 109.78E, 345m, 29–30.v.2008, H. Yu leg., 2MM and 7FF (CBEE); Hainan: Bawangling Mountain National Nature Reserve, 19.13°N, 109.10°E, 300m, 12.vi.2008, H. Yu leg., 12MM and 21FF (CBEE); Hainan: Diaoluo Mountain National Nature Reserve, 31.11°N, 115.73°E, 649m, 3.x.2009, H. Yu leg., 1F (CBEE). Diagnosis: See the diagnosis under N. strandia. Description: The measurements see Chen & Li (1995). Male palp (Figs 65 A–C, 65E–F, 66): Tibia shorter than cymbium. Paracymbium small, U-shaped, without bifurcated tip. Distal suprategular apophysis long, slender, with narrow dorsal hooked tip, without ventral membranous branch. Lamella well-developed, with four projections: lateral one short; posterior one long and slender; anterior one large, blunt; dorsal one short. Terminal apophysis bifurcated basally, ventral branch slightly twisted, with conspicuous grooves, dorsal branch upright, with enlarged end. Embolus simple, long, slender, without appendage distally. Male habitus as in Fig. 67B. Epigynum (Figs 65D, 67C): In ventral view, atrium opening triangular, with the anterior margin almost horizontal. Parmula arising from dorsal wall, with a semicircular tip, which has a small depression at its tip. Vulva (Figs 65 G–H, 67D–E): Vulva wider than long, with two oval lobes anteriorly; copulatory grooves started mesally, with about one coil; fertilization grooves enter the spermathecae, with about one coil; turning-points small, situated laterally, pointing towards laterally; spermathecae long, slender, pointing towards laterally. Female habitus as in Fig. 67A. Distribution: China (Hainan) (Fig. 69).Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1) on pages 65-74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260765

    Stegana (Steganina) xishuangbanna Chen & Chen, 2012, sp. nov.

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    Stegana (Steganina) xishuangbanna sp. nov. (Figs 58–64) Diagnosis. This species is related to S. saigusai from Kumamoto, Japan, but clearly distinguishable from the latter by the aedeagus (in S. saigusai: aedeagal opening nearly triangular in ventral view, with longer and even tentaclelike setae). Description. Male terminalia: Epandrium strongly protruded ventrally (Fig. 58). Cercus lacking pubescence (Fig. 58). Surstylus with 5 prensisetae submedially (Fig. 59). Tenth sternite furcated basally, protruded apically (Fig. 60). Paramere with ca. 5–6 sensilla (Figs 61, 62). Aedeagus lacking minute processes, slightly rhombic on opening in ventral view (Figs 61, 62). Dorsomedial projection of gonopods with serrated, minute processes distally (Figs 63, 64). Measurements. BL = 2.40 mm in holotype (range in 23 and 2 Ƥ paratypes: 2.35–2.66 mm in 3, 2.56–2.58 mm in Ƥ), ThL = 1.34 mm (1.28–1.70 mm in 3, 1.84–1.90 mm in Ƥ), WL = 2.63 mm (2.59–3.28 mm in 3, 2.65– 2.89 mm in Ƥ), WW = 1.12 mm (1.08–1.40 mm in 3, 1.42–1.52 mm in Ƥ), arb = 8 / 6 (7 / 5–9 / 6), avd = 0.83 (0.75– 0.83), adf = 1.83 (1.50–1.86), flw = 2.00 (1.63–1.75), FW/HW = 0.43 (0.43–0.44), ch/o = 0.21 (0.20–0.26), prorb = 1.08 (1.07–1.08), rcorb = 0.83 (0.75–0.80), vb = 0.36 (0.38–0.42), dcl = 0.50 (0.46–0.52), presctl = 0.51 (0.54– 0.62), sctl = 1.20 (1.15–1.36), sterno = 0.79 (0.83), orbito = 2.00 (2.00– 2.25), dcp = 0.22 (0.18–0.21), sctlp = 1.70 (1.75 –2.00), C = 2.24 (1.79–2.13), 4 c = 0.97 (1.09–1.27), 4 v = 1.63 (1.50–1.86), 5 x = 1.50 (1.55–1.70), ac = 7.25 (7.00– 8.25), M = 0.50 (0.47–0.65), C 3 F = 0.84 (0.82–0.88). Type material. Holotype 3 (SCAU, No. 120782), CHINA: Mengyang, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, 22 ° 20 ' N, 100 ° 54 ' E, 600 m, 14.ix. 2002, HW Chen. Paratypes: CHINA: 132 Ƥ (SCAU, Nos 120783 - 85), same data as holotype; 33 (SCAU, Nos 120786 - 88), Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, 21 ° 41 N, 101 ° 25 E, 700 m, 17– 19.iv. 2007, HW Chen, JJ Gao; 33 (KIZ), Mengla, 21 ° 28 ' N, 101 ° 38 ' E, 600 m, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, 21– 24.iv. 2007, HW Chen. Distribution. China (Yunnan). Etymology. The specific name means “dreamy and mystical eden” in the language of the Dai nationality in Xishuangbanna.Published as part of Chen, Xi-Peng & Chen, Hong-Wei, 2012, Ten new species of the Stegana (Steganina) shirozui species group (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from China, pp. 24-37 in Zootaxa 3333 on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21543

    Faculty recital: Hung-Kuan Chen, piano, March 29, 1986

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    This is the concert program of the Faculty Recital: Hung-Kuan Chen, piano performance on Saturday, March 29, 1986 at 3:00 p.m., at the Concert Hall, 855 Commonwealth Avenue. Works performed were Preludio, Molto vivace, Paysage, Mazeppa, and Feux follets from Etudes d'execution by Franz Liszt, Sonetto 47 del Petrarca by F. Liszt, Sonetto 105 del Petrarca by F. Liszt, Sonetto 123 del Petrarca by F. Liszt, Rhapsody Op. 1 by Béla Bartók, and Sonata in B minor by F.Liszt. Digitization for Boston University Concert Programs was supported by the Boston University Humanities Library Endowed Fund

    Neriene decormaculata Chen & Zhu 1988

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    Neriene decormaculata Chen & Zhu, 1988 Figs 24–26, 69 Neriene decormaculata Chen & Zhu, 1988: 346, f. 1–12 (Dmf); Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 864, f. 23A–E (mf); Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 193, f. 109D–E, L–M (mf). Material examined. Hubei: Shennongjia Forestry District, Sancha, 31.74°N, 110.48°E, 1200m, 18.viii.1986, J. Chen leg., 5M and 3FF (CBEE); Hubei: Shennongjia Forestry District, Yanziya Village, 31.73°N, 110.48°E, 2090m, 24.viii.2005, J. Chen leg., 1M and 2FF (CBEE); Hubei: Shennongjia Forestry District, Yanziya Village, 31.73°N, 110.48E, 2090m, 22.ix.2006, J. Chen leg. 1M and 2FF (CBEE). Diagnosis: This species is similar to Neriene limbatinella (Bosenberg & Strand, 1906). These two species can be distinguished from other Neriene species by the following combined characters: simple and U-shaped paracymbium, simple and heavily chitinous terminal apophysis with about two coils, the apical appendage of embolic tip with serrated margin, the vulva wider than long (Figs 24–25, 26 C–E, 36–37, 38C–E). This species can be distinguished from N. limbatinella by the following characters: 1, the lateral projection of lamella significantly long, almost extending beyond the tegulum in the ventral view, with a sharp end in N. limbatinella, but not in N. decormaculata; 2, the parmula triangular with rounded tip, and with a small semi-covered depression on its ventral surface in N. limbatinella, but the parmula short without depression in N. decormaculata (Figs 24–25, 26 C–E, 36– 37, 38C–E). Description: For measurements see Chen & Zhu (1988). Male palp (Figs 24 A–C, 24E–F, 25): Tibia shorter than cymbium. Paracymbium simple, reduced, with slender end. Distal suprategular apophysis short and wide, distally bifurcate, dorsal part with narrow hooked tip, ventral part membranous, significantly broader than dorsal part. Lamella well-developed, with four projections: lateral one short, with flat and sheet-shaped end; posterior one slightly long and wide; anterior one large, blunt, with round margin; dorsal one significantly short, almost reduced. Terminal apophysis heavily chitinous, spiral, with about two coils. Embolus with long and wide appendage distally of spermduct-tooth, appendage pigmented at most part but without second tooth, with serrated margin apically. Male habitus as in Fig. 26B. Epigynum (Figs 24D, 26C): In ventral view, atrium opening large, semicircular. Parmula arising from dorsal wall, significantly short, almost reduced. Vulva (Figs 24 G–H, 26D–E): Vulva strongly wider than long; copulatory grooves started mesally, with about one and a half coils; fertilization grooves enter the spermathecae, with about one and a half coils; turning-points short, situated laterally, pointing towards laterally; spermathecae long, slender, significantly curved, pointing towards laterally. Female habitus as in Fig. 26A. Distribution: China (Hubei) (Fig. 69).Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260765

    Neriene aquilirostralis Chen & Zhu 1989

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    Neriene aquilirostralis Chen & Zhu, 1989 Figs 7–9, 69 Neriene aquilirostralis Chen & Zhu, 1989: 160, f. 1–11 (Dmf); Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 188, f. 108E–F, O–P (mf). Material examined. Hubei: Shennongjia Forestry District, Liujiawu, 31.55°N, 110.36°E, 1500m, 22.vi.1986, S. Q. Li and J. Chen leg., 6MM and 24FF (CBEE); Hubei: Luotian County, Tiantangzai National Forest Park, 31.11°N, 115.73°E, 946m, 26.x.2009, X. Xu & H.J. Xie leg., 3MM and 1F (CBEE); Sichuan: Baoxing County, Wulong Town, 30.41°N, 102.77°E, 1058m, 28.vi.2006, J. Chen leg., 1F (CBEE); Yunnan: Jinping County, 22.81°N, 103.24°E, 1234m, 30.viii. 2000, J. Chen leg., 1F (CBEE). Diagnosis: This species is similar to Neriene oidedicata (Van Helsdingen, 1969) in having flat, broad and branched distal arm of paracymbium, distal suprategular apophysis with hook-shaped tip of dorsal arm and membranous ventral tip, the small atrium opening (Figs 7–8, 9 C–E, 50–51, 52C–E), but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters: 1, the tip of terminal apophysis significantly membranous, beak-shaped in N. aquilirostralis, but not in N. oidedicata (Figs 7F, 8E, 50E, 51D); 2, the vulva square-shaped in N. aquilirostralis, but trapezoid-shaped in N. oidedicata (Figs 7 G–H, 9D–E, 50G–H, 51D–E). Description: The measurements see Chen & Zhu (1989). Male palp (Figs 7 A–C, 7E–F, 8): Tibia shorter than cymbium, with several long spines on lateral and ventral surfaces, and one prodorsal, two retrodorsal trichobothria. Paracymbium developed, U-shaped, with two flat, broad branches distally, both branches with sharp ends. Distal suprategular apophysis slender, distally bifurcate and significantly curved backwards, dorsal part with narrow hooked tip, ventral part significantly broader than dorsal part. Lamella well-developed, with four projections: lateral one long, with a slightly wide, flat end curved upwardly, and posterior one slightly long and slender; anterior one large, blunt, with round margin, and with a small apophysis anteriorly; dorsal one short. Terminal apophysis spiral, with about two and a half coils, with the tip significantly membranous, beak-shaped. Embolus with long and slender appendage, and distal spermduct-tooth, appendage pigmented at base next to tooth but without second tooth. Male habitus as in Fig. 9B. Epigynum (Figs 7D, 9C): In ventral view, atrium opening small. Parmula arising from dorsal wall, tip of parmula curved in ventral direction. Vulva (Figs 7 G–H, 9D–E): Vulva as long as wide; copulatory grooves starting laterally, with about two and a half coils; fertilization grooves enter the spermathecae, with about two and a half coils; turning-points situated mesally, pointing towards sides; spermathecae long, slender, pointing mesad. Female habitus as in Fig. 9A. Distribution: China (Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan) (Fig. 69).Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2018, A review of some Neriene spiders (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from China, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 4513 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4513.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260765
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