1,721,026 research outputs found
Monitoring the Supply Chain Risks By Analyzing Financial Statements
近幾年來,全球經濟危機、天災的發生頻率越來越高連帶使得全球化的供應鏈面臨高度衝擊,如:美國封港事件、四川地震、泰國水災等都使供應鏈突然面臨中斷的衝擊,過去對供應鏈管理的方式也因中斷風險發生機率提高而面臨挑戰。企業也不斷修正供應鏈管理的方式,因為在今日只有效率、需求導向及透明化的供應鏈已經無法快速反應無預警的中斷事件,因此供應鏈需具備更多的能力來協助供應鏈管理者進行決策。本研究首先回顧各產業、學術對風險管理的辨識、程序和評估方法並特別針對供應鏈中斷型風險彙整出特定風險之消弭策略,進而透過相關個案了解消弭策略該如何應用於供應鏈的設計,最後以財務分析觀點發展出監控塞貨風險的指標並估計其成效。Global economic crises and natural disasters are now happening with increasing frequency and have destructive impact on the global supply chains. For example, the Lockout of United States Coast Port, the Sichuan earthquake, and the Thailand floods caused the interruption of the supply chains. The ways of managing the supply chain before have been challenged by the increasing frequency of interruptions.
Enterprises have tried to modify the way of managing supply chain risks. However, the information transparency, demand orientation, and efficient service are not sufficient to manage unanticipated interruptions in supply chain. This research surveys the method for identifying and evaluating the interruptions from industrial and academic domains. Also, this research summarizes several cases and strategies in mitigating the interruptions. Eventually, this research develops several indexes for monitoring and tracing the channel stuffing in a supply chain from financial viewpoint
Reviewer_1_v1 – Supplemental material for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors
Supplemental material, Reviewer_1_v1 for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors by Tai-Heng Chen, Wen-Chen Liang, I-Chen Chen, Yi-Ching Liu, Jong-Hau Hsu and Yuh-Jyh Jong in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease</p
Reviewer_2_v2 – Supplemental material for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors
Supplemental material, Reviewer_2_v2 for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors by Tai-Heng Chen, Wen-Chen Liang, I-Chen Chen, Yi-Ching Liu, Jong-Hau Hsu and Yuh-Jyh Jong in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease</p
Reviewer_2_v1 – Supplemental material for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors
Supplemental material, Reviewer_2_v1 for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors by Tai-Heng Chen, Wen-Chen Liang, I-Chen Chen, Yi-Ching Liu, Jong-Hau Hsu and Yuh-Jyh Jong in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease</p
Reviewer_1_v2 – Supplemental material for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors
Supplemental material, Reviewer_1_v2 for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors by Tai-Heng Chen, Wen-Chen Liang, I-Chen Chen, Yi-Ching Liu, Jong-Hau Hsu and Yuh-Jyh Jong in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease</p
Author_response_to_reviewers_comments – Supplemental material for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors
Supplemental material, Author_response_to_reviewers_comments for Combined noninvasive ventilation and mechanical insufflator–exsufflator for acute respiratory failure in patients with neuromuscular disease: effectiveness and outcome predictors by Tai-Heng Chen, Wen-Chen Liang, I-Chen Chen, Yi-Ching Liu, Jong-Hau Hsu and Yuh-Jyh Jong in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease</p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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