1,720,966 research outputs found
Periodic oscillations and bifurcations in cellular nonlinear networks
A spectral technique is proposed for investigating pe- riodic oscillations and bifurcations in cellular nonlinear networks. The method consists of the following three fundamental steps: 1) an accurate estimation of the whole set of stable and unstable limit cycles is provided through the application of the describing function technique; 2) a detailed characterization of each limit cycle is obtained via the harmonic balance (HB) technique, by exploiting as input parameter the single harmonic approximation, provided by the describing function technique; 3) limit cycle stability and bifurcations are studied by computing the Floquet's multipliers and exploiting both a time-domain and an HB-based technique
On the existence of stable equilibrium points in space-invariant cellular neural networks
Complex dynamics in cellular neural networks
The occurrence of complex dynamic behavior (i.e., bifurcation processes, strange and chaotic attractors) in autonomous space-invariant cellular neural networks (CNNs) is investigated. Firstly, some sufficient conditions for the instability of CNNs are provided; then some classes of unstable template are identified. Finally, it is shown that unstable CNNs often exhibit complex dynamics and for a case study the most significant bifurcation processes are described. It is worth noting that most CNN implementations exploit space-invariant templates and so far no example of complex dynamics has been shown in autonomous space-invariant CNN
Synchronization in Networks of Hindmarsh-Rose Neurons
Synchronization is deemed to play an important role in information processing in many neuronal systems. In this work, using a well known technique due to Pecora and Carroll, we investigate the existence of a synchronous state and the bifurcation diagram of a network of synaptically coupled neurons described by the Hindmarsh-Rose model. Through the analysis of the bifurcation diagram, the different dynamics of the possible synchronous states are evidenced. Furthermore, the influence of the topology on the synchronization properties of the network is shown through an exampl
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
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