1,720,957 research outputs found
Bayangan wacana politik dalam karya sastera: analisis novel kawin-kawin
No full textKarya sastera tidak lahir dalam ruang yang kosong. Apa yang dihasilkan adalah bertolak daripada peristiwa yang berlaku dalam masyarakat termasuklah isu sosio-budaya, ekonomi dan politik. Pengarang novel seringkali menggunakan karya sastera untuk melahirkan pandangan, ideologi, wawasan dan harapan mereka. Kajian ini melihat bagimana karya sastera dihasilkan sebagai respons terhadap peristiwa politik yang berlaku. Kajian menganalisis novel kawin-kawin karya Azizi Haji Abdullah. Antara isu yang diangkat termasuklah pertentangan ideologi dalam masyarakat Melayu, penyelewengan kuasa pemimpin, gejala rasuah dan kronisme. Hasil penelitian mendapati pengarang menggunakan permasalahan politik semasa dalam wacana karya novelnya. Sebagai ahli PAS, ideologi dan pegangan pengarang juga tampak jelas dalam perbincangan persoalan politik ini
Manusia dan kuasa: meneliti politik perpartian dalam beberapa novel Melayu 1970-an hingga 1980-an
No full textMakalah ini meneliti politik perpartian dalam beberapa buah novel Melayu yang dihasilkan pada dekad 1970-an dan 1980-an. Novel-novel yang diteliti ialah Sutan Baginda dan Tunggul-tunggul Gerigis
karya Shahnon Ahmad, Juara karya S.Othman Kelantan, Tokoh Terpilih karya Rahman Shaari, dan Buai Diayun Anak Dicubit karya Marwilis Haji Yusof. Persoalan politik digarapkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan politik kuasa kerana dunia politik itu sendiri berkisar di sekeliling persoalan percanggahan-percangahan pendapat dan kepentingan sesama ahli masyarakat yang melibatkan pula persoalan kuasa. Berdasarkan novel-novel ini sebagai fakta, makalah ini mendapati politik perpatian dalam novel Melayu adalah pantulan atau manifestasi realiti kehidupan sebenar. Novel-novel ini membayangkan perebutan kuasa, permusuhan, pertentangan, lobi-melobi, penyelewengan, dan penganiayaan adalah perkara lazim berlaku dalam kehidupan sebenar, terutamanya sekali daripada segi politik perpatian
Protes dalam masyarakat di alam Melayu sebelum merdeka: analisis terhadap beberapa novel terpilih
No full textMakalah ini menganalisis pemikiran protes di kalangan masyarakat watan di Malaysia, Indonesia dan Brunei pada zaman sebelum merdeka berasaskan beberapa buah novel-novel terpilih pada era berkenaan. Rujukan diasaskan kepada beberapa buah novel yang mendapat tempat di kalangan masyarakat di negara-negara berkenaan pada era tersebut. Penulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural atau formalistik. Didapati secara amnya para pengarang pada zaman tersebut mempunyai kecenderungan untuk mengenengahkan pemikiran protes melalui tema-tema percintaan, kahwin paksa, emansipasi wanita, pertembungan budaya dan nasionalisme
Bayangan Wacana Politik dalam Karya Sastera: Analisis Novel Kawin-Kawin (Reflection of Political Discourse in Literature: An Analysis of The Novel Kawin-Kawin)
No full text
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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