480 research outputs found

    Project Based Learning and Improving Internships

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    This webinar, published by InnovATEBIO, features two presentations: one from Chander Arora on using Project Based Learning to cultivate inclusion in Biotechnology, and another, from Susan Ingersoll, on improving biotechnology internships at Valencia College. The first presentation discusses strategies for inclusion in classroom Project Based Learning, and how that leads to higher chances of employment for students. The second presentation discusses the objectives and achievements for biotechnology internships at Valencia college, alongside the various internship sites and resources for students on networking, employment, and more. The video runs 53:50 minutes in length

    Ideas for rent: an overview of markets for technology

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    This article surveys some of the recent literature on technology markets, and summarizes its main issues and insights. We structure our analysis in three parts: the supply and demand of technology; the factors that condition the formation and growth of technology markets; industry structure and dynamic issues. In addition, we summarize some of the studies that have tried to document the size and growth of these markets. We find that the literature has focused mainly on the supply of technology, but several other aspects of these markets remain under-studied, including the demand for external technology, the role of uncertainty in technology markets, and the dynamic interaction between industry structure and the market for technology. Understanding these will illuminate whether markets for technology will continue to grow or remained confined to pockets of the economy. Copyright 2010 The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Associazione ICC. All rights reserved., Oxford University Press.

    Metrics for analytics and visualization of big data with applications to activity recognition

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    Activity recognition systems detect the hidden actions of an agent from sensor measurements made on the agents' actions and the environmental conditions. For such systems, metrics are important for both performance evaluation and visualization purposes. In this thesis, such metrics are developed and illustrated. For human activity recognition datasets, a reporting structure is described to visualize the metrics in a systematic manner. The other contribution of this thesis is to describe a visualization tool for estimating the orientation (attitude) of a rigid body from streaming motion sensor (accelerometer and gyroscope) data. A feedback particle filter (FPF) is implemented algorithmically to solve the estimation problem.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2018-05-01The student, Rohan Arora, accepted the attached license on 2016-04-25 at 10:47.The student, Rohan Arora, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2016-04-25 at 10:48.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2016-04-27 at 15:05.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #9459 on 2016-07-07 at 14:17:57Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-07T21:18:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 ARORA-THESIS-2016.pdf: 2048739 bytes, checksum: f76095ae5ef05e4ce14c6b05ab503f5d (MD5) LICENSE.txt: 4208 bytes, checksum: e5888a1be6c205bee6e88396c3d3da15 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-27Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 93308 Lift date: 2018-07-07T21:18:16Z Reason: Author requested closed access (OA after 2yrs) in Vireo ETD systemLimited Restriction Lifted for Item 93308 on 2018-07-08T09:15:30Z

    How ATE PIs at HSIs Engage Hispanic Students in Technician Programs

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    This panel recording from the 2019 NSF ATE principle investigator (PI) conference features three ATE PIs from Hispanic Serving Institutions (HSIs). In the video, Diego Tibaquira, Chander Arora, and Ronnie Brannon provide information on recruitment, demographics, and education at HSIs. Tibaquira describes the recruitment of and demographics on Hispanic students for cybersecurity education. Arora highlights student demographics, programs, and career outcomes. Brannon explores high school partnerships and engaging new students. The panel members also answer audience questions on engaging Hispanic and underprivileged students, financial solutions, and more. The video recording runs 45:01 minutes in length

    Role of vitamin D in modulating gestational diabetes

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    Low maternal levels of major circulating form of vitamin D could be a perplexing factor that leads to expression of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Insufficient or deficient levels of vitamin D may allow diabetic insult during pregnancy leading to gestational diabetes and inducing changes in a variety of key functional molecules and gene expression. Autocrine metabolism of vitamin D promotes anti-inflammatory response to maternal decidua and fetal trophoblasts. Immunomodulatory actions of vitamin D are likely to be compromised under conditions of low vitamin D levels with potential detrimental physiological consequences. Recent data are now available to implicate autocrine/paracrine impact of maternal vitamin D status can result in both increased insulin resistance and reduced insulin secretion, linking inflammation to metabolic disorder in the mother. Insulin and cytokines are the main contributors to the cascade of events and potential regulators of placental function in GDM. This article aims at exploring the possible mechanisms underlying GDM that could be regulated by pleotropic effects of vitamin D. Keywords. vitamin D, gestational diabetes, placenta, insulin, immune response.Низький рівень основної циркулюючої форми вітаміну D у вагітних може бути фактором, що викликає прояв гестаційного цукрового діабету (ГСД). Недостатній рівень або дефіцит вітаміну D може спричинити діабетичний інсульт під час вагітності і призвести до ГСД, а також, як наслідок, до змін у функціонуванні різних ключових молекул та експресії генів. Аутокринний метаболізм вітаміну D підвищує протизапальну відповідь на децидуальну оболонку і трофобласт. Імуномодулювальна дія вітаміну D може бути нівельована за умов його низького рівня і супроводжуватися негативними фізіологічними наслідками. Останні дані демонструють, що ауто- і паракринний вплив вітаміну D у вагітних здатний одночасно підвищувати стійкість до інсуліну і знижувати секрецію останнього, пов’язану із запаленнями та метаболічними розладами у матері. Інсулін і цитокіни забезпечують основний внесок у каскад подій та виступають потенційними регуляторами плацентарної функції при ГСД. Ця стаття покликана висвітлити результати вивчення можливих механізмів, що лежать в основі ГСД, які, вірогідно, регулюються плейотропними ефектами вітаміну D. Ключові слова: вітамін D, гестаційний цукровий діабет, плацента, інсулін, імунна відповідь.Низкий уровень основной циркулирующей формы витамина D у беременных может быть фактором, вызывающим проявление гестационного сахарного диабета (ГСД). Недостаточный уровень или дефицит витамина D может стать причиной диабетического инсульта во время беременности и приводить к ГСД, а также, как следствие, к изменению функционирования различных ключевых молекул и экспрессии генов. Аутокринный метаболизм витамина D повышает противовоспалительный ответ на децидуальную оболочку и трофобласт. Иммуномодулирующее влияние витамина D может быть нивелировано в условиях его низкого уровня и сопровождаться отрицательными физиологическими последствиями. Последние данные показывают, что ауто- и паракринное действие витамина D у беременных способно одновременно повышать устойчивость к инсулину и снижать секрецию последнего, связанную с воспалениями и метаболическими расстройствами у матери. Инсулин и цитокины вносят основной вклад в каскад событий и являются потенциальными регуляторами плацентарной функции при ГСД. В этой статье представлены результаты изучения возможных механизмов, лежащих в основе ГСД, которые могут регулироваться плейотропными эффектами витамина D. Ключевые слова: витамин D, гестационный сахарный диабет, плацента, инсулин, иммунный ответ

    First generation Asian immigrants and mental health treatment

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    Any first generation immigrant has a hard time assimilating to life in a new country, and this holds true for the Asian population and their mental health (Arora et al., 2020). This project focused on what impacts mental health of first generation Asian immigrants.Research presentationFaculty Mentor: Dr. Kathy Andrese

    Towards automated classification of fine-art painting style: a comparative study

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    This thesis presents a comparative study of different classification methodologies for the task of fine-art genre classification. The problem of painting classification involves classifying new unknown paintings among different art genres. Two-level comparative study is performed for this classification problem. The first level reviews the performance of discriminative vs. generative models while the second level touches the features aspect of the paintings and compares Semantic-level features vs low-level and intermediate-level features present in the painting. Three models are studied and compared, namely - 1) A Discriminative model using a Bag-of-Words (BoW) approach; 2) A Generative model using BoW; 3) Discriminative model using Semantic-level features. Various experiments and techniques like Bag of Words model, Topic models and Classeme features are employed to get insights into potential of these automatic classification techniques for painting styles.M.S.Includes bibliographical referencesby Ravneet Singh Aror

    Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Anticancer Activity of Nanoresveratrol in B16 Melanoma Cell Line

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    Resveratrol, a member of the stilbene family, is a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound in grapes and other botanicals. It carries a potential to prevent or treat several chronic diseases, including cancers. Despite various promising health benefits, including chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic benefits against cancer, clinical translation of resveratrol is hampered due to its poor bioavailability, solubility and stability. Here we present the study to prepare nano-formulation of resveratrol for improving the resveratrol profile. Calcium phosphate loaded nanoresveratrol has been synthesized, characterized and its anti-proliferative effects were examined in a B16 murine melanoma cell line. The anti-cancer effects of nanoresveratrol were directly compared with free resveratrol and chemotherapy drug 5-FU. Nanoresveratrol induced apoptosis in B16 melanoma more efficiently as compared to resveratrol alone and 5 FU. A nuclear staining profile following Hoechst staining of B16 cells is indicative of apoptosis and shows that the anti-cancer effect of nanoresveratrol is due to apoptosis induction. Since antioxidant activity is a hallmark of resveratrol, we also measured the biochemical antioxidant activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase antioxidant enzymes. We found that, concurrent with the anti-cancer activity, the antioxidant activity of nanoresveratrol increased. Collectively, these findings clearly show that nanoresveratrol is superior to free resveratrol in suppressing cell growth in B16 murine melanoma cell line, and that the anti-cancer activity is primarily through apoptosis induction. Keywords:  Resveratrol, Nanoresveratrol, Formulation, B16 cell line, Cancer, Melanoma, Chemopreventive, Chemotherapeuti
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