1,720,959 research outputs found
Ciclo de barbecho en el nainu gunadule, Panamá
Full text linkThis work focuses on the experience of Gunadule farmers distributed in four (4) territories: Dagargunyala Ancestral Territory, Wargandi Comarca, Madungandi Comarca, and Gunayala Comarca. The work was done through a literature review, dialogue, and open interviews of knowledge and tours to the site, baingan. The research aims to analyze the fallow cycle dynamics within the Nainu family agroforestry production system and its impact on the usage and transformation of the soil from an environmental point of view. Demonstrate that knowledge and knowledge about the fallow cycle in the family Nainu agroforestry system contributes to recovering ecosystems, preserving, conserving, and reinforcing the relationship between nature and culture. Moreover, to know the potential of fallow lands to innovate the family Nainu agroforestry production system.
Binsaed issegwad
We sagba narmaglesad gunadule sabburgi arbamaladba, neggwebur sogabagge dagsadba: Dagargunyala, Wargandi, Madungandi geb Gunayala. We sagba narmaggega galagwensur gardamar absolesa, geb sabburgi arbamaladbo sunmaglesbali, nainumarse arbibali. We arbaedi oyogegala ibigar nainumar ebulessurdar, igi birga ebulessurdae, we ibmar gunadulemar wismaladi, esergan odurdasmoga igi nainumar selege, igi nainumar nabir sabbur bendagge. Anmar oyoega gunadulemar nue wisi nainu aggwued, we nainumar galumar bendagge, auggi sabburgi ibmar namalad saboge, anmar daed ogannoe. Nainumar ebulesurmalad nabir bela sabburmargi ibmar bugwad anmar nudagge.El presente trabajo se centra en la experiencia de los agricultores gunadule, distribuidos en cuatro (4) territorios: Territorio Ancestral Dagargunyala, Comarca Wargandi, Comarca Madungandi y Comarca Gunayala. El trabajo se realizó mediante la revisión de literatura, diálogo y/o entrevistas abiertas de saberes y recorridos al sitio, nainugan. La investigación pretende describir la dinámica o el ciclo de barbecho, basados en el saber y conocimientos sobre el sistema de producción agroforestal de nainu familiar, así como su influencia en el uso y transformación del suelo desde el punto de vista ambiental. Demostrar que el saber y conocimientos sobre el ciclo de barbecho en el sistema agroforestal de nainu familiar, contribuye a recuperar los ecosistemas, preservar, conservar y reforzar la relación entre la naturaleza y la cultura. Y conocer el potencial de los barbechos para innovar el sistema de producción agroforestal de nainu familiar.
Binsaed issegwad
We sagba narmaglesad gunadule sabburgi arbamaladba, neggwebur sogabagge dagsadba: Dagargunyala, Wargandi, Madungandi geb Gunayala. We sagba narmaggega galagwensur gardamar absolesa, geb sabburgi arbamaladbo sunmaglesbali, nainumarse arbibali. We arbaedi oyogegala ibigar nainumar ebulessurdar, igi birga ebulessurdae, we ibmar gunadulemar wismaladi, esergan odurdasmoga igi nainumar selege, igi nainumar nabir sabbur bendagge. Anmar oyoega gunadulemar nue wisi nainu aggwued, we nainumar galumar bendagge, auggi sabburgi ibmar namalad saboge, anmar daed ogannoe. Nainumar ebulesurmalad nabir bela sabburmargi ibmar bugwad anmar nudagge
Saberes Gunadule frente a la Crisis Climática: cultivos subterráneos, salud y resiliencia alimentaria en Gunayala
Full text linkThe climate crisis represents a global threat with profound implications for food security, particularly in vulnerable regions such as Gunayala. This paper addresses existing knowledge gaps by examining ancestral and spiritual wisdom related to Ologwadule —a traditional agroecological system —and its role in cultivating root and tuber crops. Using a qualitative approach, the study draws on a literature review, ethnographic fieldwork, interviews, and participatory dialogues with Gunadule farmers across twelve communities in the Gunayala Region, conducted between 2022 and 2024. The findings highlight the importance of recognizing the unique agricultural and cultural significance of root and tuber crops, which serve not only as staple food sources but also as key elements in maintaining ecological balance and resilience in the face of climate variability. The study underscores the value of integrating Indigenous knowledge systems into broader climate adaptation and food security strategies.
Binsaed issegwad
Yar burba gwagmaid igar nue negdirbir naid issoali, anmar yarsuidgi iddoleali, geb nagnu sed nuegwa igargi iddolearbali. We sagba amibie igi anmar sergan neg sedaniggini Ologwadule igarsig, igi igar maina mangi daglemalad digedsig. Anmar sabga galagwensur absosa, geb sabburba arbamalad absosbali. We arbaed anmar imasa gunayalagi 2022gi 2024se. Anmar susa anbe gagga bo subbarba arbamalad. We sabgagi anmar narmagnai mangi daglemalad igar digedsig. Ibu igar mamai, ibigar nue abelege, ibigar dulemarga nuedi gunnalir.La crisis climática representa una amenaza global, con efectos directos sobre la Comarca Gunayala y, por ende, su seguridad alimentaria. Este trabajo busca contribuir vacíos de información explorando la sabiduría ancestral y espiritual con Ologwadule y los cultivos de raíces y tubérculos. Para hacerlo se centra en la revisión de literatura, la experiencia de los agricultores Gunadule, el diálogo y/o entrevistas y visitas al campo. El estudio se llevó a cabo en la Comarca Gunayala, entre los años 2022 hasta el 2024. Se seleccionaron alzar agricultores y/o comuneros de 12 comunidades para realizar los diálogos participativos. En esta reseña se da a conocer la importancia del conocimiento de las particularidades de las raíces y tubérculos, la sabiduría ancestral, así como, de su utilidad en la agricultura y su papel fundamental como fuente de alimento en diversas partes del mundo.Binsaed issegwad
Yar burba gwagmaid igar nue negdirbir naid issoali, anmar yarsuidgi iddoleali, geb nagnu sed nuegwa igargi iddolearbali. We sagba amibie igi anmar sergan neg sedaniggini Ologwadule igarsig, igi igar maina mangi daglemalad digedsig. Anmar sabga galagwensur absosa, geb sabburba arbamalad absosbali. We arbaed anmar imasa gunayalagi 2022gi 2024se. Anmar susa anbe gagga bo subbarba arbamalad. We sabgagi anmar narmagnai mangi daglemalad igar digedsig. Ibu igar mamai, ibigar nue abelege, ibigar dulemarga nuedi gunnalir
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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