104,598 research outputs found

    [Portrait of Mr. and Mrs. Davis, parents of Steele Rudd] [picture] /

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    Condition : Fair.; Inscriptions: "R.T. Cartwright, photo, Bristol" --Printed beneath photograph. "Drayton" --In ink on reverse.; Title from caption on compactus card. Photograph shows Steele Rudd's parents with two small children

    Steve Cartwright, a candidate for the Maine House,who was an official delegate t

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    Steve Cartwright, a candidate for the Maine House,who was an official delegate to the Democratic State Convention from Lincoln County.writes about his experience at the convention

    Cartwright on wholism

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    This paper proposes a critical examination of the wholism that Cartwright contemplates. The first part spells out the consequences of this position – notably our principled ignorance of nature as a whole. The second part considers that physical theory which is widely claimed to exhibit some sort of wholism, namely quantum physics. I sketch a wholistic model of quantum physics and compare this model to the wholism that Cartwright considers. The result is that – contrary to what Cartwright suggests – we do not have to see ourselves as being ignorant of nature as such and our scientific view of nature can be quite systematic instead of being a patchwork. Finally, Cartwright’s wholism is confronted with confirmation wholism and semantic wholism. The result is again that these sorts of wholism speak against a patchwork view of our knowledge

    Absensomina weara Cartwright, 2010, sp. nov.

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    Absensomina weara sp. nov. Figs 1–6 Diagnosis. Absensomina weara is most similar to species of the genus Agmina from New Caledonia which also lack fork 3 in the hind wing (Ward and Schefter 2000). It differs from Agmina species in several characters, including the forewings each having both forks 2 and 3 with relatively long footstalks (Fig. 1) and small details of the male genitalia. Description. Head, body and wings fawn; length of forewing: male 2.6–3.2 mm, female 2.7 –3.0 mm; wing venation: as in generic description (Fig. 1). Male. Tergum X not apparent (Fig. 5). Superior appendages short and robust, in lateral view, subrectangular, length about twice height (Fig. 3), in dorsal view, length about same as width, each with 1 dorsal and 1 ventral mesal digitiform processes subapically (Fig. 5). Phallus tube-like with pair of long upturned dorsolateral processes near middle and short, partly retracted spine apically (Fig. 3). Inferior appendages in ventral view fused to form single, wide, strongly depressed semi-triangular plate, with short central process distally (Fig. 4); in lateral view slender, length about 5 times width (Fig. 3). Female. Genitalia with abdominal sternite VIII relatively broad, basally with small mesal process, not well developed (Figs 6, 6a); segment IX long, broad-based, tapered distally, segment X relatively short, slender (Fig. 6). Holotype male: Queensland, 1 male, Gunshot Ck, Telegraph Crossing, 11 ° 44 'S, 142 ° 29 'E, Cartwright and Wells (NMV, T- 20705). Paratypes. Queensland. 1 male (specimen CT- 439 figured), Bertie Ck, 1 km SE Heathlands HS, 11 ° 45 'S, 142 ° 35 'E, 4 Feb 1992, Cartwright and Wells; 2 males, 2 females, Yuccabine Ck, Kirrama State Forest, 18 ° 12 'S, 145 ° 45 'E, 5 Mar 1985, R. Pearson; 1 male, same loc., 18 ° 12 'S, 145 ° 54 'E, Mar 1986, R. Pearson and L. Benson; 2 males, 1 female (specimen CT- 498 figured), same locality and collector, Dec 1985; 1 male, Camp Ck trib., Mt Spec State Forest, 18 ° 57 'S, 146 ° 10 'E, lt. tr., 760m, 27 Jan 1994, A.L. Sheldon (NMV). Etymology. Weara - North Queensland Aboriginal word for wide (inferior appendages- ventral view). Remarks. Absensomina weara is a distinctive and uncommon species recorded from two widely separated areas of northeastern Queensland (latitudinal range 11 ° 44 '– 18 ° 57 'S). This species has previously been referred to as Ecnomina sp. n. A (Wells and Cartwright 1993: 227) and Ecnomina sp. nov. PT- 1590 (Walker et al. 1995: 22; Cartwright 1997: 5). FIGURES 1–6. Absensomina weara sp. nov. 1: Forewing and hind wing. 2: Head and thorax, dorsal view. 3–5: Male genitalia in left lateral, ventral and dorsal views. 6: Female genitalia in ventral view. d.c., discoidal cell; i.a., inferior appendage(s); occ.w., occipital wart(s); pha., phallus; s.a., superior appendage(s); s.viii, sternite viii; R1, 1st radius; 2, fork 2; 3, fork 3; 4, fork 4; 5, fork 5.Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2010, Descriptions of 2 new genera and 13 new species of caddisflies from Australia (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-21 in Zootaxa 2415 on pages 4-5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19438

    Wellsomina tam Cartwright, 2010, sp. nov.

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    Wellsomina tam sp. nov. Figs 12 –14, 46 Diagnosis. Males of this species can be separated from others in the genus by the distinctive semi-equally branched superior appendages. Description. Head, body and wings light brown, abdomen paler ventrally; wings similar to those of W. stuarti (Fig. 7), length of forewing: male 2.4–2.8 mm, female 2.6–2.9 mm. Wing venation: forewing length nearly 3.5 times width; each with forks 2, 3, 4 and 5 present; fork 2 relatively short, fork 2 footstalk relatively very long, length about 2.0– 3.6 times length of cross-vein r -m, length of fork 2 about 1.4 –2.0 times length of fork 3; fork 3 short, length of fork 3 about 0.6–1.1 times length of footstalk, footstalk of fork 3 very long, length about 3.6–4.3 times length of cross-vein m. Hind wing length about 4.3 times width, each with forks 2, 3 and 5 present, all relatively short; fork 2 footstalk relatively long, length about 2.8 –3.0 times length of crossvein r -m. Male. Tergum X membranous with 2 lobes (Fig. 14), and ventrally directed intermediate process forming large apical spine (hidden in lateral views by ventral branches of superior appendages) (Fig. 12). Superior appendages branched, each with 2 semi-equal branches, inner dorsal branch with few apical spines on mesal lobe and single long spine on the outer lobe, outer ventral branch with 3 robust, spine-like setae apically (Figs 12–14). Phallus simple, tube-like (Fig. 12). Inferior appendages slightly depressed, fused in basal half, with pair of robust digitiform processes apically, separated widely in apical half by mesal split (Fig. 13); in lateral view slender, tapering slightly and upturned apically (Fig. 12). Female. Genitalia with abdominal sternite VIII relatively broad, basally with robust, mesal process, tapered to apical point; segment IX relatively short, broad-based, tapered slightly distally, segment X relatively long, relatively robust with 1 pair of small cerci (Fig. 46). Holotype male: Queensland, Dulhunty R., Telegraph Crossing, 11 ° 50 'S, 142 ° 30 'E, 8–9 Feb 1992, D. Cartwright and A. Wells (NMV, T- 20747). Paratypes. Queensland. 23 males (specimen CT- 422 figured), 6 females (specimen CT- 423 figured), collected with holotype (NMV). Other material examined. Queensland. 5 males, 4 females, same site and collectors as holotype, 10 Feb 1992; 1 male, 1 female, Bertie Ck, Telegraph xing, 11 ° 50 'S, 142 ° 30 'E, 5 Feb 1992, D. Cartwright and AW; 8 males, 7 females, Cockatoo Ck, Telegraph xing, 11 ° 39 'S, 142 ° 27 'E, 5–6 Feb 1992, D. Cartwright and AW; 4 males, 14 females, Cockatoo Ck-McDonnell Ck jn, 11 ° 39 'S, 142 ° 28 'E, 13–14 Feb 1992, D. Cartwright and AW; 36 males, 25 females, same site and collectors, 18 Feb 1992; 1 male, Upper Jardine R., Cape York Peninsula, 11 ° 19 'S, 142 ° 37 'E, 22 Oct 1979, M.S. and B.J. Moulds; 1 male, Upper Jardine R., Cape York Peninsula, 11 ° 14 'S, 142 ° 36 'E, 24 Oct 1979, M.S. and B.J. Moulds; 1 male, Jardine R., Cape York Peninsula, 11 °09'S, 142 ° 33 'E, 13 Oct 1979, M.S. and B.J. Moulds; 1 male, Jardine R. xing, 16–17 Feb 1992, G. Byron and D. Black (NMV). Etymology. Tam - North Queensland aboriginal word for branch (superior appendages). Remarks. This is a distinctive, relatively common species found on Cape York Peninsula, northeastern Queensland (latitudinal range 11 °09'– 11 ° 50 'S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2010, Descriptions of 2 new genera and 13 new species of caddisflies from Australia (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-21 in Zootaxa 2415 on pages 8-10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19438

    Ecnomina radonica Cartwright & Dostine 2022, sp. nov.

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    Ecnomina radonica sp. nov. Figures 1–5 Type material. Holotype male specimen (CT-666/DC-300). Northern Territory, Radon Springs, 12.7515°S, 132.903°E, 24 Apr 2015, P. Dostine (MVM, T-22576). Paratypes. Northern Territory. 2 males (specimen CT-662 figured), 4 females (one figured), collected with holotype (MVM / MAGNT); 1 male, same site and collector, 19–20 May 2015; 4 males, 6 females, Leichhardt Springs, 19 May 2015, P. Dostine; 2 males, Kubara Ck, 4 Sep 2019, P. Dostine (all MAGNT). Diagnosis. The male of Ecnomina radonica sp. nov. is similar to those of E. thinotes Neboiss 1979 and E. volsellus Cartwright 1990 in possessing an elongate pair of simple dorsal processes on tergum X but can be distinguished from the latter two and all other species in the genus by the distinctive, slender and incurved, pincer-like inferior appendages. The wing venation of E. radonica sp. nov. (Fig. 1) differs from those figured for E. legula Neboiss 1977 and E. scutica Cartwright 2008 (Cartwright 2008, figs 3, 5), in that forewing forks 2, 3, and 4 and hind wing fork 3 are all relatively short. Description, male & female. Spurs: 3:4:4. Wings (slightly damaged) as in Fig. 1. Head, body, and wings light brown; wings similar to those of E. legula (Cartwright 2008, fig. 3) but most forks shorter. Length of each forewing: male 2.4–2.5 mm, female 2.8 mm. Forewing with forks 2, 3, 4, and 5 and discoidal cell; fork 2 relatively long, sessile, length of fork about 1.6–1.7 times length of fork 3; fork 3 relatively short, with long footstalk, fork about 1.7–1.8 times length footstalk, crossveins r-m and m nearly contiguous at fork 3, fork 4 about 0.8 times length of fork 3; fork 5 long, length about 1.9–2.0 times length of fork 4. Hind wing with forks 2, 3, and 5 and discoidal cell; fork 2 with short footstalk, length of fork 2 about 2.0–2.3 times length of fork 3; fork 3 shorter than its footstalk. Male. Tergum X with one pair of relatively slender dorsal processes (Figs 2, 4), in dorsal view robust in basal third (Fig. 4). Superior appendages slender, somewhat rod-like (Figs 2, 4), in lateral view with length about 6.8 times width (Fig. 2); in dorsal view with length about 5.5 times width, each with single, robust subapical spine (Fig. 4). Phallus simple, tube-like (Figs 2, 3, 4). Inferior appendages slender, curved strongly downward and mesad like pincers, fused at base (Figs 2, 3). Female. Genitalia with a single slender, elongate mesal process on sternite VIII; segment IX relatively long and slender, segment X relatively short and slender in ventral view (Fig. 5). Etymology. Radonica —from the type locality (Radon Springs). Remarks. Ten male specimens of Ecnomina radonica are recorded from three localities within Kakadu NP, NT (latitude range 12.75– 12.83°S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I. & Dostine, Peter, 2022, Five new species and new records of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Australia's ' Top End', pp. 283-304 in Zootaxa 5138 (3) on pages 287-288, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5138.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/655973

    Daternomina genoaensis Cartwright 2008, sp. nov.

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    Daternomina genoaensis sp. nov. Figures 13–15 Diagnosis. Daternomina genoaensis can be distinguished from all other Daternomina species by having short, mesally divided inferior appendages which in lateral view are not upturned distally. Description. Head, body and wings brown; wings similar to D. irrorata (Fig. 1). Forewing length about 3 times width: male 4.8 mm. Forewing fork 2 relatively long, sessile, about twice length of fork 3, nygma present; fork 3 relatively long, length about twice length footstalk, footstalk fork 3 length about 2.2 times length cross-vein m; r-m and m displaced at fork 3 by about 1.5 times length cross-vein m; fork 4 length similar to fork 3; fork 5 long, about 1.8 times length of fork 4. Hindwing length about 3 times width, fork 2 sessile, length about twice length of fork 3. Male. Tergum X membranous with a pair of triangular lobes (Fig. 15). Superior appendages strongly laterally compressed; in lateral view, broad, widened slightly distally, length about 1.5 times width (Fig. 13); in dorsal view, relatively slender, length about 4.5 times width, with a triangular subapical projection and a group of spine-like setae on inner surface (Fig. 15). Phallus generally tube-like, laterally compressed, with a pair of small spines apically; with a pair of slender, curved processes (phallic guides) arising from near the base of the inferior appendages (Fig. 13). Inferior appendages short, robust; in ventral view, paired, fused basally, separated narrowly by a mesal split (Fig. 14); in lateral view not upturned distally (Fig. 13). Female. Unknown. Holotype male: (specimen CT-525 figured), Victoria, Genoa Ck, 4 km W of Genoa (about 37°28'S, 149°34'E), UV lt, 8 Dec 2003, D. Cartwright (NMV, T-19564). Other material examined: Victoria. 1 male, Yarra R., Reefton Rd, 1 Dec 2005, D. Cartwright. Etymology. Named after the Genoa Creek (type locality). Remarks. Two male specimens of Daternomina genoaensis have been collected from widely separated localities in eastern Victoria (latitudinal range 37°28'- 37°41'S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2008, A review of the Australian species of Ecnomina Kimmins and Daternomina Neboiss (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 1774 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1774.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/512413

    Neboissomina jardinei Cartwright, 2011, sp. nov.

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    Neboissomina jardinei sp. nov. Figs 1, 2, 12 –14, 26 Diagnosis. Neboissomina jardinei is similar to N. kuranya and N. riyala in possessing inferior appendages which are fused to form a single large sub-rectangular plate, but it is distinguished by small differences in the inferior appendages, in ventral view with a small central notch distally, and in lateral view sub quadrate, truncate distally. Description. Head, body, and wings light brown, abdomen paler ventrally; wings typical for the genus (Fig. 2), length of each forewing: male 2.3–2.5 mm, female 2.4–2.8 mm; length 2.9–3.1 times width; length of each hind wing 3.2–3.3 times width. Wing venation: Each forewing with forks 2, 3, 4 and 5 present; fork 2 long, sessile, length 1.5–1.7 times length of fork 3; fork 3 with long footstalk, fork 3 length 1.6–1.7 times length of footstalk, length of footstalk 2.3–2.6 times length of cross-vein m, cross-veins r-m and m nearly contiguous at fork 3, r-m and m separated by 0.0– 0.2 times length of cross-vein m; fork 5 long, length about 1.7 times length of fork 4. Hind wings each with forks 2, 3 and fork 5 present; fork 2 with short footstalk, length of footstalk 0.4–1.3 times length of cross-vein r-m, fork 2 length 1.2–1.6 times length of fork 3. Male. Tergum X membranous, with 1 pair of long, slender dorsal processes, widely separated at base, converging near middle, and diverging slightly distally (Fig. 14). Superior appendages short and robust, in lateral view length about twice width (Fig. 12), in dorsal view length about twice width, slightly dilated distally (Fig. 14); pair of long, dorso-ventrally flattened (depressed) processes (mesal processes of tergum X) ventro-basal of superior appendages. Phallus simple, tube-like; with pair of long, slender processes (phallic guides) arising from near base of inferior appendages (Fig. 12). Inferior appendages longer than superior appendages, fused, in ventral view large, sub-rectangular shield, truncate distally, length about 1.4 times width (Fig. 13), in lateral view sub-rectangular, length about 3 times width, truncate distally (Fig. 12). Female. Genitalia with pair of robust obliquely truncate lobes on sternite VIII; segment X robust (Fig. 26). Holotype male: Queensland, Canal Ck u/s jn Eliot Ck, 11 ° 23 'S, 142 ° 25 'E, 6 Feb 1992, Cartwright and Wells (NMV, T- 21020). Paratypes: Queensland. 20 males (specimen CT- 424 figured), 20 females (specimen CT- 425 figured), collected with holotype (NMV). Other material examined: Queensland. 8 males, 40 females, collected with holotype; 41 males, 25 females, Eliot Ck u/s jn Canal Ck, 11 ° 23 'S, 142 ° 25 'E, 6 Feb 1992, Cartwright and Wells; 5 males, 21 females, Dulhunty R., Telegraph Crossing, 11 ° 50 'S, 142 ° 30 'E, 8–9 Feb 1992, Cartwright and Wells; 2 males, 20 females, same loc. and coll., 10 Feb 1992 (NMV). Etymology. Jardinei - named after Douglas Jardine (North Queensland explorer). Remarks. Many specimens of Neboissomina jardinei have been collected from 3 localities on Cape York Peninsula, northern Queensland (latitudinal range 11 ° 23 '– 11 ° 50 'S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2011, Descriptions of Neboissomina, new genus and 6 new species of Ecnomidae from Australia (Trichoptera), pp. 17-30 in Zootaxa 2736 on page 22, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20202

    Wellsomina ampulla Cartwright, 2010, sp. nov.

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    Wellsomina ampulla sp. nov. Figs 39 –41, 52 Diagnosis. Wellsomina ampulla can be separated from other Wellsomina species by the broad, rounded mesal flange or lobe on each superior appendage. Description. Head, body and wings light brown; wings similar to those of W. stuarti (Fig. 7), length of forewing: male 2.6–2.9 mm, female 3.0– 3.1 mm. Wing venation: forewing length about 3.4 times width, each with forks 2, 3, 4 and 5 present; fork 2 relatively short, fork 2 footstalk relatively long, length about 1.4–2.2 times length of cross-vein r -m, length of fork 2 about 1.6–1.9 times length of fork 3; fork 3 very short, length of fork 3 about 0.6–0.7 times length of footstalk, footstalk of fork 3 very long, length about 3.5–4.1 times length of cross-vein m. Hind wing length about 4 times width, each with forks 2, 3 and fork 5 present, all short; fork 2 footstalk relatively long, length about 3.2 times length of cross-vein r -m. Male. Tergum X membranous. Superior appendages complex, in dorsal view each with broad, rounded dorsomesal flange or lobe with spines mesally, ventrodistal lobe with 1 spine apically (Fig. 41); in lateral view superior appendages bifid, club shaped. Phallus simple, tube-like, truncated apically (Fig. 39). Inferior appendages strongly depressed, in ventral view fused, flask shaped, rounded laterally, with pair of digitiform processes distally, separated by narrow notch (Fig. 40); in lateral view slender, narrowed slightly in distal 1 / 4 th (Fig. 39). Female. Genitalia with abdominal sternite VIII relatively broad, basally with relatively short, slender digitiform mesal process; segment IX relatively short, broad-based, tapered distally; segment X relatively long, slender with 1 pair of small cerci (Fig. 52). Holotype male: Queensland, Dulhunty R., Telegraph Crossing, 11 ° 50 'S, 142 ° 30 'E, 10 Feb 1992, Cartwright and Wells (NMV, T- 20843). Paratypes: 1 male (specimen CT- 437 figured), 5 females (specimen CT- 520 figured), same site and collectors as holotype, 8–9 Feb 1992. Etymology. Ampulla - Latin word for flask (inferior appendages). Remarks. Wellsomina ampulla is an uncommon species taken only at the type locality on Cape York Peninsula, north-eastern Queensland (latitude 11 ° 50 'S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2010, Descriptions of 2 new genera and 13 new species of caddisflies from Australia (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-21 in Zootaxa 2415 on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19438

    Ecnomina gippslandica Cartwright 2008, sp. nov.

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    Ecnomina gippslandica sp. nov. Figs 162–164, 193 Diagnosis. Ecnomina gippslandica most closely resembles E. serrata and E. sheldoni from which it is distinguished because the superior appendages are not tapered in distal half and also have a small excision apically. Description. Head, body and wings brown; wings similar to E. merki (Fig. 172). Forewing length about 2.9–3.2 times width: male 3.3–3.6 mm, female 3.8 mm. Forewing fork 2 relatively long, sessile, length about 1.4–1.5 times length of fork 3; fork 3 relatively short, with long footstalk, length fork about 2.5–4.6 times length footstalk, footstalk length about 1.2–1.6 times length cross-vein m, r-m and m nearly contiguous at footstalk fork 3, r-m and m separated by about 0.4–0.8 times length of cross-vein m; fork 4 slightly shorter than fork 3; fork 5 long, length about twice length of fork 4. Hindwing length about 3.3 times width, fork 2 sessile, length about 1.6–1.7 times length of fork 3. Male Tergum X membranous, with one pair of robust dorsal processes, relatively widely separated, slightly crenulated meso-distally, about two thirds length of superior appendages (Fig. 164). Superior appendages in lateral view, length about 4 times width, not tapered distally, with small apical excision (Fig. 162); in dorsal view, length about 5 times width, with one pair of long mesal spines and several pairs of shorter spines distally (Fig. 164). Phallus simple, tube-like, robust (Fig. 162). Inferior appendages short; in ventral view, length about half width, fused in basal half, dilated and truncated distally, with small oval excision meso-distally (Fig. 163); in lateral view, slender, slightly curved, length about 5 times width (Fig. 162). Female. Genitalia with a single, elongate, slender mesal process on sternite VIII, with a pair of small semicircular structures at base; segment IX relatively long, tapered slightly distally, segment X relatively short and segments IX and X relatively slender (Fig. 193). Holotype male: Victoria, Back Ck, trib. Cann R., Noorinbee North (about 37°26'S, 149°13'E), UV lt, 10 Dec 2003, D. Cartwright (NMV, T-19870). Paratypes: Victoria. 5 males, 5 females (specimen CT-541 figured), collected with holotype; 1 male (specimen CT-461 figured), Betka R. pumping station, 27 Mar 1974, A.N.; 1 male, Noorinbee North nr Cann R., 30 Dec 1975, M.S. Moulds; 1 male, Tennyson Ck, 5 km NW of Buldah, 37°14'S, 149°07'E, 1–7 Jan 1982, Anzses exped.; 1 male, Buffalo R. at Nug Nug, 15 km S of Myrtleford, 13 Jan 1982, A.W. Other material examined: Victoria. 1 pharate male, 2 females, Back Ck, trib. Cann R., Noorinbee North, UV lt, 10 Dec 2003, D. Cartwright; 1 male, 1 female, Thomson R., Bells Clearing, 2 Dec 1977, NMV Survey (NMV). Etymology. Gippslandica - named for the type locality (East Gippsland, Victoria). Remarks. Ecnomina gippslandica has been collected from six localities in the eastern half of Victoria (latitudinal range 36°42'- 37°40'S).Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2008, A review of the Australian species of Ecnomina Kimmins and Daternomina Neboiss (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 1774 (1) on pages 68-69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1774.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/512413
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