66 research outputs found

    Vers une intégration efficace du numérique en classe : croisement d'expériences et pistes de réflexion

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    Dans le cadre du Pacte pour un Enseignement d’Excellence, les consortiums Langues Modernes et Numérique ont analysé plusieurs dispositifs didactiques numériques dans neuf classes de langues modernes et de français-informatique. Les résultats des expérimentations ont mis en avant plusieurs difficultés techniques rencontrées par les élèves quant à l’utilisation d’outils numériques en classe. Par ailleurs, une série de facteurs ont été identifiés comme jouant un rôle sur la qualité de la production des élèves en matière de contenu disciplinaire. Le croisement des données permet dès lors de proposer certaines pistes de réflexion pour une intégration efficace d’un nouvel outil numérique dans une activité scolaire. Une combinaison réfléchie de l’expertise disciplinaire, pédagogique et technologique de l’enseignant est au cœur des suggestions tout comme, pour l’élève, une combinaison entre le contenu à produire, les activités pédagogiques dont il doit bénéficier pour le produire, et les outils à utiliser pour réaliser la tâche

    Teaching with technology, as easy as 1-2-3:assessment of an in-service teacher training module

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    Cet article fait état de la recherche menée par un groupe pluridisciplinaire sur un scénario de formation baptisé 2 temps 3 mouvements, à destination des enseignants en langues. Combinant une expertise multiple en acquisition des langues secondes, en numérique pédagogique, et en formation enseignante, trois chercheuses ont imaginé, mis en pratique, puis analysé un scénario de formation continuée. En se basant sur plusieurs théories d'intégration du numérique en classe et sur une série de données qualitatives récoltées tout au long de la formation, l'équipe de recherche a pu mettre en exergue différents aspects. Dans un premier temps, l'effet du scénario sur les représentations des participants quant au numérique à l'école a été analysé. Ensuite, l'attention a été portée sur l'évolution des pratiques numériques des enseignants à l'issue de la formation. Enfin, le scénario de formation en lui-même et son efficacité ont été investigués. Les différents résultats exposés ont permis aux chercheuses de formuler des recommandations de bonnes pratiques dans la perspective d'une nouvelle édition de formation en 2 temps 3 mouvements.This article reports on the research conducted by a multidisciplinary team on a training module called easy as 1-2-3 for language teachers. Combining multiple expertise in second language acquisition, digital pedagogy, and teacher training, three researchers designed, put into practice, and then analyzed a continuous training module. Based on several theories of digital integration in the classroom, and a series of qualitative data collected throughout the training program, the research team was able to highlight different aspects. First, the effect of the module on participants' representations of technology at school was analyzed. Then, the team focused on the evolution of teachers' digital practices by the end of the training program. Finally, the training module itself and its effectiveness have been investigated. The various results presented allowed the researchers to formulate recommendations for good practice in view of a new edition of an easy as 1 2 3 module

    Rapport d’évaluation de la recherche-action "Ouvrir mon quotidien numérique"

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    L'opération "Ouvrir mon quotidien" est organisée en Belgique francophone par l’Alliance des médias d’information - LA PRESSE.be, avec le soutien du Conseil Supérieur de l’Éducation aux Médias (CSEM) et de la Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles. Cette opération vise à mettre les titres quotidiens de la presse francophone d’information à disposition des écoles primaires et secondaires qui en font la demande, dans un double objectif d’éducation aux médias et par les médias. Dans le contexte de la digitalisation de la presse, et de la transition numérique mise à l’agenda de l’école, une réflexion a été entamée au sein du CSEM concernant l’extension d’Ouvrir Mon Quotidien (OMQ) à une formule intégrant pleinement les médias d’information numériques. À cette fin, de juin 2018 à juillet 2019, l’Alliance des Médias d’Information - LA PRESSE.be et le CSEM ont coordonné une recherche-action visant identifier et analyser les attentes et les besoins des enseignants (et d’autres secteurs éducatifs) en matière d’accès à la presse numérique, dans le but d’informer la conception de cette nouvelle version d’OMQ, dénommée provisoirement Ouvrir mon quotidien numérique. Cette recherche-action comprenait deux volets. Le premier a consisté en une étude comparative de projets et dispositifs d’éducation aux médias associant la presse numérique dans d’autres pays européens, dans ses composantes techniques, logistiques et pédagogiques. Le second volet reposait sur la mise en œuvre dans le milieu scolaire et dans le secteur Jeunesse de projets pilotes expérimentant de nouvelles pratiques en éducation aux médias d’information numériques, grâce à la mise à disposition des éditions numériques des quotidiens des éditeurs fédérés par l’Alliances des Médias d’Information. L’objectif de ce second volet était d’identifier les besoins et attentes des acteurs de terrain en matière d’éducation aux médias d'information numériques, à nouveau, tant sur le plan technique et logistique que sur le plan pédagogique. Ce rapport fait état de ces deux volets de la recherche-action, dans cet ordre, et en détaille pour chacun la méthode et les résultats. Au terme de la présentation, et sur la base de la synthèse de l’étude comparative et de l'évaluation des projets pilotes, quinze recommandations sont formulées en vue de la poursuite et de la généralisation d’Ouvrir mon quotidien numérique

    Enseigner à distance en temps de confinement : enquête auprès des enseignants de langues en Belgique francophone

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    peer reviewedDans le contexte de la période de confinement et, partant, de la fermeture des établissements scolaires entre mars et mai 2020 en Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, la présente étude vise, sur base d'une enquête en ligne à laquelle 331 enseignants de l'enseignement fondamental et secondaire ont participé, à cartographier à la fois les usages pédagogiques du numérique des répondants pendant cette période et leur ressenti quant à leur expérience d'enseignement à distance. Notre analyse, quantitative et qualitative, montre une forte utilisation des plateformes, du courriel et des outils de création de contenu éducatif dans le cadre de l'enseignement des langues à distance. Elle souligne également quelques différences significatives d'usage entre les enseignants ayant déjà une expérience des pratiques pédagogiques numériques et ceux ayant découvert ces pratiques pendant cette période. En outre, les résultats mettent en avant des retours d'expérience contrastés de la part des répondants quant à l'expérience vécue. Les résultats questionnent, enfin, la formation aux compétences numériques des enseignants et des élèves ainsi que l'accès aux outils numériques et à l'équipement pour tous, avant de proposer une réflexion sur les leçons à tirer de cette expérience pour le futur de l'enseignement.In the context of the lockdown period and the consequent school closures between March and May 2020 in the Wallonia-Brussels Federation, our study aims at mapping the respondents' pedagogical uses of digital technology and their feelings about their experience of distance teaching, via a short online survey completed by 331 primary and secondary school foreign language teachers. Our analysis, both quantitative and qualitative, shows a massive use of platforms, e-mail and educational content creation tools in language teaching. It also highlights some significant differences in usage between teachers with previous experience of digital practices and those who discovered these practices during the period. In addition, the results show contrasting feelings of the respondents regarding this teaching experience, which seem to depend in particular on the means at their disposal. Finally, the results question the training of teachers and pupils in digital literacies as well as the access to digital tools and equipment for all, before suggesting a reflection on the lessons to be learnt from this experience for the future of teaching

    Enseigner à distance en temps de confinement : enquête auprès des enseignants de langues en Belgique francophone

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    peer reviewedIn the context of the lockdown period and the consequent school closures between March and May 2020 in the Wallonia-Brussels Federation, our study aims at mapping the respondents' pedagogical uses of digital technology and their feelings about their experience of distance teaching, via a short online survey completed by 331 primary and secondary school foreign language teachers. Our analysis, both quantitative and qualitative, shows a massive use of platforms, e-mail and educational content creation tools in language teaching. It also highlights some significant differences in usage between teachers with previous experience of digital practices and those who discovered these practices during the period. In addition, the results show contrasting feelings of the respondents regarding this teaching experience, which seem to depend in particular on the means at their disposal. Finally, the results question the training of teachers and pupils in digital literacies as well as the access to digital tools and equipment for all, before suggesting a reflection on the lessons to be learnt from this experience for the future of teaching.Dans le contexte de la période de confinement et, partant, de la fermeture des établissements scolaires entre mars et mai 2020 en Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, la présente étude vise, sur base d'une enquête en ligne à laquelle 331 enseignants de l'enseignement fondamental et secondaire ont participé, à cartographier à la fois les usages pédagogiques du numérique des répondants pendant cette période et leur ressenti quant à leur expérience d'enseignement à distance. Notre analyse, quantitative et qualitative, montre une forte utilisation des plateformes, du courriel et des outils de création de contenu éducatif dans le cadre de l'enseignement des langues à distance. Elle souligne également quelques différences significatives d'usage entre les enseignants ayant déjà une expérience des pratiques pédagogiques numériques et ceux ayant découvert ces pratiques pendant cette période. En outre, les résultats mettent en avant des retours d'expérience contrastés de la part des répondants quant à l'expérience vécue. Les résultats questionnent, enfin, la formation aux compétences numériques des enseignants et des élèves ainsi que l'accès aux outils numériques et à l'équipement pour tous, avant de proposer une réflexion sur les leçons à tirer de cette expérience pour le futur de l'enseignement

    Learning to design a mobile hunt on Actionbound: a complex task?

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    The research consisted in having an Actionbound mobile hunt for A1 learners of Dutch designed by a group of language Student Teachers (STs) within the framework of a second year course on foreign language teaching. The game was then implemented with two groups of fifth grade primary school pupils during their visit of the Hergé Museum in Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. These two steps allowed our multidisciplinary research team to analyse the use of the app from the perspective of not only the players but also the creators of the game. Research data was collected throughout the study via questionnaires, observations, and a focus group. A qualitative analysis of the STs’ data allowed us to establish their digital profiles, thereby situating each of them in the digital integration process. The results suggest that integrating technology and content when designing a pedagogical activity is a complex task. Support and guidance from teacher trainers could therefore be recommended in order to propose a pertinent integration of technologies in the language classroom

    Enseigner à distance en temps de confinement : enquête auprès des enseignants de langues en Belgique francophone

    No full text
    In the context of the lockdown period and the consequent school closures between March and May 2020 in the Wallonia-Brussels Federation, our study aims at mapping the respondents' pedagogical uses of digital technology and their feelings about their experience of distance teaching, via a short online survey completed by 331 primary and secondary school foreign language teachers.Our analysis, both quantitative and qualitative, shows a massive use of platforms, e-mail and educational content creation tools in language teaching. It also highlights some significant differences in usage between teachers with previous experience of digital practices and those who discovered these practices during the period. In addition, the results show contrasting feelings of the respondents regarding this teaching experience, which seem to depend in particular on the means at their disposal. Finally, the results question the training of teachers and pupils in digital literacies as well as the access to digital tools and equipment for all, before suggesting a reflection on the lessons to be learnt from this experience for the future of teaching

    Sem Informação.

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    A cerâmica encontrada no sítio arqueológico Cerâmica Preta, localizado entre Camanducaia e Itapeva, Sul do Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, apresenta marcas negras de redução que levaram o autor a formular a hipótese sobre uma técnica específica de queima utilizada por aquele povo que habitou o local preteritamente. O conjunto de fragmentos e as marcas neles encontradas representam os remanescentes de uma técnica morta de cerâmica preta, praticada com maestria e regularidade intencionalmente pelo povo que o produziu. A queima da cerâmica, assim como seu uso ao fogo, deixam marcas de diferentes cores e características nas peças submetidas a estes processos. Relata-se aqui a pesquisa de correlatos entre estas marcas, os processos e comportamentos em que esta coleção de fragmentos cerâmicos arqueológicos participou durante sua produção e uso, sua história de vida. Os parâmetros da arqueologia experimental, com base na teoria comportamental, orientam o desenvolvimento dos experimentos sobre as técnicas da queima redutora em fogueiras. Apresento uma análise do material encontrado no sítio Cerâmica Preta em coletas sistemática e assistemáticas, tendo como foco a marcas de queima, buscou-se reproduzir a morfologia e colorimetria para se entender as condições de sua formação através de experimentações em laboratório e em campo. Obtivemos resultados nas experimentações que foram compatíveis com a amostragem arqueológica tendo sucesso em reproduzir condições de queima, investigando o papel das diversas técnicas possíveis para a situação. Conclui-se, pelos correlatos levantados que as ceramistas que viveram no local do sítio praticavam uma determinada tradição técnica de queima de cerâmica que envolvia o uso de recipientes para conter atmosferas redutoras no sentido de produzir uma cerâmica extremamente reduzida de tamanho pequeno a médio e tendo como produto paralelo uma cerâmica reduzida internamente de maiores proporções que serviu de ferramenta na produção da cerâmica preta. O material arqueológico também indica a utilização de uma segunda técnica de queima que difere da primeira principalmente na forma de colocação das peças na fogueira para a queima. Outras marcas encontradas no material arqueológico sugerem que um tipo de queima seria utilizado especificamente para os vasilhames utilizados como panelas e outro para vasilhas e potes de armazenamento. A ligação encontrada entre as marcas de queima e a utilização posterior dos potes leva a proposição de uma ligação estreita entre a técnica de queima e a cosmologia destes povos. O simbolismo das cores resultantes e das superfícies coloridas remetem ao universo feminino, ao útero que gera a vida, ao pote negro e à inserção desta cultura na ordem do mundo em uma camada entre o telúrico e o celeste.The ceramic artifacts found in Cerâmica Preta archaeological site, situated at Camanducaia and Itapeva county, at southern Minas Gerais State, Brazil, show reduction marks that led the author to formulate an hypothesis about a specific technique of reducing firing of ceramics, used by the people who lived in this site preteritally. The black marks on the ceramic fabric and the black sherds, are remains of a forgotten technique of black pottery practiced intentionally and skillfully by the people who lived in this site preteritally. Firing of the ceramic and its use on the bonfire as pans, leaves different color and characteristic marks on the tissue of the pieces submitted to these processes. The search for correlates between these marks, processes and behaviors lead to the inference of activities in which the artifacts took part during its production and use. The Experimental Archaeology parameters, based on the Behavioral Theory, guided the development of the experiments on techniques of reduction firing in bonfires. The analisys of the material found in the ceramic site, by systematic and unsystematic search, focusing on the burning marks of which, through laboratory and field experiments, aim to reproduce the morphology and colorimetry, in the way to understand the conditions of its formation. The results of the experiments were compatible with the archaeological sampling and successfully reproduced burning conditions with similar results. The research investigated the role of various possible conditions for the production of black pottery. The correlates found by the research, lead to the conclusion that the ceramists, who lived in the site preteritally, practiced a certain technical tradition of ceramic firing, wich involved the use of containers to retain reducing atmospheres, in the sense of producing an extremely thin black ceramic of small to medium size. This firing has as parallel product, an internally reduced ceramic of greater proportions that served as a tool in the production of black pottery, a sagar. Archaeological material also indicates the use of a second firing technique which differs from the first one mainly in the way the parts are placed in the bonfire, but also in its production and use. Other marks found in archaeological material suggest that the people who practiced this tradition used the pots of one kind of firing as pans and diferent ones for consuming and for storage pots too. The connection found between the firing marks and other, dued to the later use of the pots over the fire, leads to the proposition of a close connection between the burning technique and the cosmology of these peoples. The symbolism of the resulting colors and colored surfaces refers to the female universe, the life-giving uterus, the black pot, and the insertion of this culture into the order of the world in a layer between the tellurian and the celestial

    MALL tools tried and tested

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    In 2013, Stockwell and Hubbard published an article on emerging principles in Mobile Assisted Language Learning (MALL). In that article, they mentioned three issues that could perhaps impede learning in the domains of the physical, pedagogical, and pyscho-social. The physical issue they imply, refers to the general size of screens, which at the time were deemed small, or not big enough to have an impact on learning. The pedagogical issue involved with MALL, according to Stockwell and Hubbard (2013), is to ensure that tasks introduced with mobile tools are suited to the affordances of the devices. They questioned the need for mobile devices for language learning and whether tasks that were being introduced were suitable and worthwhile and not simply replicating what could normally be done without them, with pen and paper for example. The psycho-social issue they refer to implies that the primary function of mobile devices is generally regarded as one for “personal and social purposes, as opposed to work or study purposes” (Stockwell & Hubbard, 2013, p. 4). In this short paper, we would like to argue this point by introducing seven tools currently available for free on mobile applications that can be adapted to foreign language learning in several ways
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