1,721,338 research outputs found

    Emma Morin and her papers. A pioneer of social service

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    Aveva poco più di quarant’anni, Emma Morin, quando ebbe inizio l’esperienza del Progetto Aep 400 in Sardegna. Aveva maturato un’attenta, non banale conoscenza delle desolate campagne dell’entroterra dell’isola già nei primi anni Cinquanta, attraverso l’esperienza nei primi enti cosiddetti “di riforma” in qualità di capo del servizio sociale dell’Ente di trasformazione agraria per la Sardegna, l’Etfas, istituito nel 1951 . Ma alle spalle aveva una ancor più lunga storia personale

    Il danno da disservizio

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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Optimizing energy production of an Inertial Sea Wave Energy Converter via Model Predictive Control

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    We introduce an original Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach, aimed at optimizing the energy production of an Inertial Sea Wave Energy Converter (ISWEC). The aim of the proposed method is to handle the performance tradeoff among different control objectives such as energy production, control effort and speed limitation through a suitable MPC formulation. Mechanical and electrical physical constraints are taken into account to ensure proper working conditions to the ISWEC system. We employ a linear model of the ISWEC device to cast the underlying MPC optimization problem as a quadratic program, to allow a fast online implementation of the controller by means of an efficient solver. We introduce extensive simulation tests performed on a detailed nonlinear ISWEC model to show the effectiveness of the presented approach
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