1,721,046 research outputs found
Thyroid state-dependent effect of retinoic acid on thyroid hormone and retinoic acid receptors
Thyroid state-dependent effect of retinoic acid on thyroid hormone and retinoic acid receptors
La formula per la quantificazione del peso nel bilanciamento di Robert Alexy
Il saggio parla della formula per la quantificazione del peso nel bilanciamento di Robert Alexy e si tratta di un saggio a contenuto giuridico, perciò di una traduzione di micro lingua - lingua speciale dalla lingua tedesca a quella italiana. Sono necessarie specifiche conoscenze nel settore per cui la traduttrice è stata affiancata nella traduzione da un giurista. L’esercizio della traduzione è fondamentale per il linguista, soprattutto per il linguista che si occupa di grammatica, didattica e strategie per la stimolazione di capacità cognitive e inferenziali. Un esercizio molto importante diventa la traduzione non dalla lingua di apprendimento alla lingua straniera, ma dalla madre lingua alla lingua di apprendimento, per verificare quante imperfezioni possano trovarsi nella traduzione e indagare sulle cause. Se la traduzione poi riguarda testi di microlingua o lingua speciale (Fachsprache) l’esercizio della traduzione diventa ancora più interessante: a. richiede sofisticate capacità e competenze linguistiche b. richiede conoscenze nel campo specifico, in questo caso nel settore della fisica e astronomia. È inoltre un’ottima preparazione per il Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL)
TRATTAMENTO CHIRURGICO DELLE LESIONI COMBINATE ANTEROMEDIALI DI GINOCCHIO
Trattamento in due tempi delle lesioni combinate anteromediali del ginocchio
Scenario Analysis in Karlsruhe: Exploring New Argumentative Steps of the Federal Constitutional Court
This Article examines scenario analysis, a disruptive argumentation technique used by the German Federal Constitutional Court (GFCC) in recent high-profile cases, such as the so-called climate protection case (Klimaschutz) and other decisions on the fundamental right to intergenerational justice (Grundrecht auf Generationengerechitgkeit). After explaining the basic argumentative steps involved in scenario analysis, for example designing scenarios, identifying stakeholders, relating scenarios to strategies, determining the main driving forces, estimating scenario probabilities, the Article sketches a normative model for rational scenario design. The normative model is used as a lens for evaluating the arguments developed by the GFCC in the climate protection case. Such evaluation also builds on game-theoretic insights and points out some weaknesses in the Court's argument. Finally, the Article observes that, as scenario analysis is used to assess the future impact of legislative decisions, it has the effect of imposing greater constraints on legislatures
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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