1,721,320 research outputs found

    Macular automatic fundus perimetry threshold versus standard perimetry threshold

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    Macular automatic fundus perimetry threshold versus standard perimetry threshold. Midena E, Radin PP, Convento E, Cavarzeran F. SourceDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova; G.B. Bietti Eye Foundation, IRCCS, Roma, Italy. [email protected] Abstract PURPOSE: To evaluate if retinal sensitivity threshold obtained with an automatic fundus perimeter may be compared with a standard perimeter retinal threshold. METHODS: Automatic full-threshold fundus perimetry (microperimetry) of the macular area (10 degrees grid, 37 stimulated points) was quantified with a new automatic fundus perimeter (MP1 microperimeter) in nine normal subjects (18 eyes). Retinal threshold was also quantified using an identical grid projected with a standard Octopus 101 perimeter. RESULTS: Mean threshold registered by MP1 microperimeter was 19.7+/-0.8 dB (range 16-20 dB; 4.38+/-0.96 asb, range 4-10 asb) versus 33.1+/-1.7 dB (range 27-38 dB; 0.53+/-0.22 asb, range 0.16-2 asb) obtained with Octopus perimeter. Mean SD of intraindividual variation was 0.74 dB in MP1 and 1.51 dB in Octopus. No statistically significant differences were documented between right and left eye with both instruments (p=0.64). No reliable mathematical relationship between retinal thresholds could be obtained with the two perimeters. CONCLUSIONS: Fundus perimetry is a precise, functional fundus-related technique which allows threshold determination at selected retinal points even if fixation is unstable and visual acuity is low. This is beyond the possibility of any static standard perimetry. Normal threshold values obtained with MP1 automatic microperimeter cannot be currently compared with those obtained with standard Octopus perimeter. PMID: 17294384 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE

    Microperimetry and fundus autofluorescence in patients with early age-related macular degeneration

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    Microperimetry and fundus autofluorescence in patients with early age-related macular degeneration. Midena E, Vujosevic S, Convento E, Manfre' A, Cavarzeran F, Pilotto E. SourceDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Via Giustiani 2, 35128 Padova, Italy. [email protected] Abstract BACKGROUND: Early age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has been correlated with different functional alterations, but the exact relationship between fundus lesions and overlying sensitivity is not well known. The aim of this study was to compare fundus-related sensitivity (microperimetry) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) of the macular area with drusen and pigment abnormalities in early AMD. METHODS: 13 consecutive patients with early AMD and visual acuity of 20/20 were studied by means of microperimetry, which automatically analyses macular light differential threshold and fixation patterns. Fundus colour photo and FAF of the macular area were recorded on the same day. Microperimetry was exactly (topographically) superimposed over FAF images. RESULTS: Macular sensitivity significantly decreased over large drusen (11.2 +/- 5.6 dB, p<0.0001) and over pigment abnormalities (13.1 +/- 3.6 dB, p<0.0001). When both characteristics were present the reduction was greater if compared with its absence (9.6 +/- 4.3 versus 15.0 +/- 4.5 dB, p<0.0001). Sensitivitity reduction was significant in areas with altered FAF when compared with areas with normal FAF (p<0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Increased FAF in early AMD has a functional correlate exactly quantified by microperimetry. In retinal areas affected by early AMD retinal sensitivity deteriorates, despite good visual acuity. Microperimetry may allow the early detection of functional impairment caused by these lesions. Both microperimetry and FAF may be useful to monitor AMD progression. PMID: 17504849 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] PMCID: PMC209542

    Convento e iglesia de San Pedro Claver

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    Convento e iglesia de San Pedro Claver. Vista lateral izquierda

    Convento e Iglesia de San Pedro Claver

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    Convento e Iglesia de San Pedro Claver de la Compañía de Jesús, en primer plano la boca de un cañón

    Torpedo maculopathy: a morphofunctional evaluation.

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    To describe the optical coherence tomography (OCT), the standard short-wavelength fundus autofluorescence (SW-FAF) and near-infrared fundus autofluorescence (NIR-FAF), and the microperimetric findings in a child with a unique unilateral lesion of the temporal macula previously called torpedo maculopathy. A 4-year-old female with torpedo maculopathy was evaluated with spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT), standard SW-FAF (excitation 488 nm, emission >500 nm) and NIR-FAF (excitation 787 nm, emission >800 nm). Microperimetry was performed to assess retinal sensitivity changes correlated to the macular lesion. SD-OCT showed an abnormally thin retinal pigment epithelium signal and an increased signal transmission in the choroid corresponding to the torpedo lesion with no neuroretinal changes. SW-FAF resulted in normal fluorescence of the lesion except for a small hyperfluorescent area at the tail level. NIR-FAF showed hypofluorescence corresponding to the lesion. Macular microperimetry showed reduced retinal sensitivity along the pigmented margins of the lesion with normal values over the lesion. The patient was re-evaluated 12 months later and no change was documented with all diagnostic techniques. This case supports a congenital defect of retinal pigment epithelium. The absence of both functional changes at lesion level and neuroretinal changes at OCT may depend on the very early detection of this lesion

    Subthreshold transpupillary thermotherapy for subfoveal occult choroidal neovascularization secondary to age-related macular degeneration

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    PURPOSE: To describe the long term outcome of patients with subfoveal, occult choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) treated with subthreshold transpupillary thermotherapy.METHODS: 82 eyes of 82 consecutive patients with subfoveal occult CNV secondary to AMD were treated with subthreshold transpupillary thermotherapy. Best corrected visual acuity, fundus photography, fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography were performed.RESULTS: All patients have been followed for at least 24 months. At the final follow-up visit, 75.6% of patients had stable or improved visual acuity and 24.4% had worsened visual acuity. No overtreatment side effects were found.CONCLUSION: Subthreshold transpupillary thermotherapy seems effective in stabilizing visual acuity in patients affected by occult, subfoveal CNV even on a long-term basis

    Fachada del Convento e Iglesia de San Pedro Claver

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    Fachada del Convento e Iglesia de San Pedro Claver. Se observa la baranda del Monumento a la Bandera
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