1,720,959 research outputs found
Report on Costs, Cost‐Benefit Analysis and Case Studies
Full text linkThis report is structured as follows. In the third chapter, we present the approach we have taken to identify
the potential benefits and set the methodological issues with estimating, ex ante, the impact of
EuroCohort. We then identify a number of policy domains – areas of social policy that relate to, or might
impact on, children and young people’s wellbeing. Drawing on evidence of the policy impact of existing
longitudinal and other large‐scale surveys, we provide an evidence‐based narrative of how and in what
ways EuroCohort might affect the wellbeing of children and young people across Europe.
In chapter 4 we move on to provide greater detail of how we have estimated the likely costs of delivering
EuroCohort. We describe the research infrastructure necessary to run a survey that will take a quarter of a
century to deliver, and will be undertaken in up to thirty countries across Europe (including countries that
are members of the European Union, and some that are not). We set out costed estimates of this research
infrastructure, and of the likely costs of each wave of the survey for each country likely to participate. Given
the challenges of such ex ante estimates, and the scale of the undertaking, we also set out a series of clear
limitations and caveats to our approach.
In chapter 5, we set out the cost benefit analysis (CBA) for EuroCohort, using a breakeven approach. We
explain the method adopted, the reasons for adopting this approach rather than a more traditional CBA
method. We conclude this report with some implications for funders, for policy makers and for other
stakeholders working in the field of child wellbeing– arising from this work and for the delivery of
EuroCohort. The report is supported by two appendices. Appendix 1 presents five case studies of specific
policy impacts of existing surveys and can be used to demonstrate the business case to national funders
alongside national policy makers. Appendix 2 contains supplementary material to the CBA of chapter 5
Ex-ante socio-economic impact assessment for a social science research infrastructure: The case of EuroCohort
Full text linkThe aim of this paper is to present the ex ante Socio-Economic Impact Assessment of a European Social Science Research Infrastructure (RI) named EuroCohort that will provide, over the next 34 years, a longitudinal study of the well-being of children and young people across Europe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
