1,720,969 research outputs found
Ancient solutions of superlinear heat equations on Riemannian manifolds
No full textWe study some qualitative properties of ancient solutions of superlinear heat equations on a Riemannian manifold, with particular interest in positivity and constancy in space
Mean-Field Sparse Optimal Control of Systems with Additive White Noise
No full textWe analyze the problem of controlling a multiagent system with additive white noise through parsimonious interventions on a selected subset of the agents (leaders). For such a controlled system with an SDE constraint, we introduce a rigorous limit process toward an infinite-dimensional optimal control problem constrained by the coupling of a system of ODE for the leaders with a McKean–Vlasov type of SDE, governing the dynamics of the prototypical follower. The latter is, under some assumptions on the distribution of the initial data, equivalent with a (nonlinear parabolic) PDE-ODE system. The derivation of the limit mean-field optimal control problem is achieved by linking the mean-field limit of the governing equations together with the -limit of the cost functionals for the finite-dimensional problems
HARDY-SOBOLEV INEQUALITIES AND HYPERBOLIC SYMMETRY
No full textABSTRACT. — We discuss uniqueness and nondegeneracy of extremals for some weighted Sobolev
inequalities and give some applications to Grushin and scalar curvature type equations. The main
theme is hyperbolic symmetry.
KEY WORDS: Nonlinear PDE; hyperbolic symmetry; Hardy–Sobolev inequalities.
MATHEMATICS SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION (2000): Primary 35J60; Secondary 35B05, 35A15
On a parabolic Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation degenerating at the boundary
Full text linkWe derive the long time asymptotic of solutions to an evolutive Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation in a bounded smooth domain, in connection with ergodic problems recently studied in [1]. Our main assumption is an appropriate degeneracy condition on the operator at the boundary. This condition is related to the characteristic boundary points for linear operators as well as to the irrelevant points for the generalized Dirichlet problem, and implies in particular that no boundary datum has to be imposed. We prove that there exists a constant c such that the solutions of the evolutive problem converge uniformly, in the reference frame moving with constant velocity c, to a unique steady state solving a suitable ergodic proble
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
- …
