1,721,026 research outputs found
. Extended phase II study of maintenance immunotherapy in advancer Cancer. Proc Am Ass Cancer Res 53:5366, 2012 Abstract #5366
Paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with low performance status
The aim was to determine the efficacy and safety of a platinum-free regimen combining gemcitabine and paclitaxel for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a low performance status (PS). Patients and Methods: Patients with histologically confirmed unresectable NSCLC, no previous chemotherapy, measurable lesion and a PS of 2 or 3 according to the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale were elegible. Chemotherapy consisted of paclitaxel 200 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus gemcitabine 1000 mg/m(2) on days 1 and 8, every 3 weeks, for a maximum of 8 cycles. Results: Twenty-nine consecutive patients were enrolled. PS was 2 and 3 in 93% and 7% of patients, respectively. A total of 149 courses of chemotherapy were delivered (median 4.6). Responses: complete response 1 (3.4%), partial response 11 (37.9%), stable disease 12 (47.3%), progressive disease 5 (17.2%) (response rate 41.3%, 95% CI: 23.5% to 61.6%). Median time to progression was 8.3 months (range 2.9-31.7); median overall survival was 13.6 months (range 3.2-37.7). Grade 3 leukopenia occurred in 3% of patients, while grade 3 thrombocytopenia was observed in 25% of patients. Conclusion: Reasonable response rates and a satisfactory clinical benefit can be obtained with a platinum-free regimen in NSCLC patients with a low PS
. Extended phase II study of maintenance immunotherapy in advancer Cancer. Proc Am Ass Cancer Res 53:5366, 2012 Abstract #5366.
Estrogen and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF): Their role in breast cancer (BC) carcinogenesis and disease progression in premenopause
Maintenance hormonal and immunotherapy in metastatic breast cancer with a clinical benefit from anthracycline-paclitaxel based induction chemotherapy.
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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