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    El turismo rural en la política nacional de Argentina = Turismo rural na política nacional da Argentina = The rural tourism in the national policy of Argentina

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    En los últimos 20 años hubo una inestable institucionalización del Turismo en la política nacional. Se han desarrollado acciones desordenadas, poco continuadas y además con planificaciones de poca ejecutabilidad a la necesidad territorial surgida a lo largo de ese tiempo. Este trabajo intenta indagar en las distintas estrategias institucionales de Argentina, enmarcadas en políticas públicas en relación con la institucionalización y el desarrollo del Turismo Rural (TR). Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de información secundaria basada en publicaciones de libros, revistas y artículos que detallan el estado del arte, tanto en forma impresa como digital. Se ha encontrado una política discontinua en el establecimiento del Turismo como sector económico estratégico en la Argentina; sin una especificidad por actividad. En el Turismo Rural resultó una falta de establecimiento e institucionalización central en los entes gubernamentales nacionales. Si, existieron un número de estrategias planificadas institucionalmente por estamentos gubernamentales que, sumado al esfuerzo y la visión de organizaciones territoriales municipales y comunales, contribuyeron a responder a la demanda en el desarrollo e instalación del Turismo Rural en Argentina. No se incluyen en esta etapa del estudio los aportes de los actores de sociedad civil que contribuyen al desarrollo de la actividad en distintas regiones.In the last 20 years, in Argentina, there was an unstable institutionalization of Tourism in national politics. Disorderly, little continuos actions have been developed and also with little executable planning to the territorial need that has arisen over that time. This work tries to investigate the different institutional strategies of Argentina, framed in public policies in relation to the institutionalization and development of Rural Tourism. An exhaustive search of secondary information based on publications of books, magazines and articles detailing the state of the art, both in print and digital form, was carried out. A discontinuous policy has been found in the establishment of Tourism as a strategic economic sector in Argentina; without activity specificity. In Rural Tourism there was a lack of establishment and central institutionalization in the national governmental entities. Yes, there were a number of strategies institutionally planned by government bodies that, added to the effort and vision of municipal and community territorial organizations, contributed to respond to the demand in the development and installation of Rural Tourism in Argentina. The contributions of civil society actors that contribute to the development of the activity in different regions are not included in this stage of the study.Nos últimos 20 anos, na Argentina, houve uma instável institucionalização do Turismo na política nacional. Foram desenvolvidas de forma desordenada, ações pouco contínuas e também com pouco planejamento executável para a necessidade territorial que surgiu ao longo do tempo. Este trabalho procura investigar as diferentes estratégias institucionais da Argentina, enquadradas nas políticas públicas em relação à institucionalização e desenvolvimento do Turismo Rural (RT). Foi realizada uma busca exaustiva de informações secundárias com base em publicações de livros, revistas e artigos detalhando o estado da arte, tanto em formato impresso quanto digital. Encontrou-se uma política descontínua no estabelecimento do Turismo como setor econômico estratégico na Argentina; sem especificidade de atividade. No Turismo Rural, faltou implantação e institucionalização centralizada nas entidades governamentais nacionais. Sim, houve uma série de estratégias planejadas institucionalmente por órgãos governamentais que, somadas ao esforço e visão das organizações territoriais municipais e comunitárias, contribuíram para responder à demanda no desenvolvimento e instalação do Turismo Rural na Argentina. As contribuições de atores da sociedade civil que contribuem para o desenvolvimento da atividade em diferentes regiões não estão contempladas nesta etapa do estudo.Centro de Investigación en Economía y ProspectivaFil: Walter, Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Economía y Prospectiva (CIEP); ArgentinaFil: Walter, Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía (FAUBA); ArgentinaFil: Gallo, Graciela Inés. Escuela Argentina de Negocios (EAN).; ArgentinaFil: Cacace, Silvana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía (FAUBA); ArgentinaFil: Cacace, Silvana. Escuela Argentina de Negocios (EAN); Argentin

    La política nacional de Argentina y el desarrollo del Turismo Rural

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    En los últimos 20 años hubo una inestable institucionalización del Turismo dentro de la política nacional. Se han desarrollado acciones desordenadas, no coordinadas y que además no acompañaron la necesidad territorial surgida a lo largo de ese tiempo. Este trabajo intenta indagar en las distintas estrategias institucionales de Argentina, enmarcadas en políticas públicas en relación con la institucionalización y el desarrollo del Turismo Rural (TR). Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de información secundaria basada en publicaciones de libros, revistas y artículos que detallan el estado del arte, tanto en forma impresa como digital. Se ha encontrado una política discontinua en el establecimiento del Turismo como sector económico estratégico en la Argentina; sin una especificidad por actividad. En el Turismo Rural resultó una falta de establecimiento e institucionalización central en los entes gubernamentales nacionales. Si, existieron un número de estrategias planificadas institucionalmente por estamentos gubernamentales que, sumado al esfuerzo y la visión de organizaciones territoriales municipales y comunales, contribuyeron a responder a la demanda en el desarrollo e instalación del Turismo Rural en Argentina. No se incluyen en esta etapa del estudio los aportes de los actores de sociedad civil que contribuyen al desarrollo de la actividad en distintas regiones.In the last 20 years there has been an unstable institutionalization of Tourism within the national policy. Disorderly, uncoordinated actions have been developed that also did not accompany the territorial need that arose throughout that time. This paper attempts to investigate the different institutional strategies in Argentina, framed in public policies in relation to the institutionalization and development of Rural Tourism (TR). A comprehensive search of secondary information was conducted based on book, magazine and article publications detailing the state of the art, both in print and digital. A discontinuous policy has been found in the establishment of Tourism as a strategic economic sector in Argentina; without an activity specificity. In Rural Tourism there was a lack of establishment and central institutionalization in the national governmental entities. Yes, there were a number of strategies planned institutionally by government bodies that, added to the effort and vision of municipal and community territorial organizations, contributed to respond to the demand in the development and installation of Rural Tourism in Argentina. The contributions of civil society actors that contribute to the development of the activity in different regions are not included in this stage of the study.Centro de Investigación en Economía y ProspectivaFil: Walter, Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Economía y Prospectiva (CIEP); Argentina.Fil: Gallo, Graciela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; Argentina.Fil: Cacace, Silvana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; Argentina

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Turismo Rural Seguro: la reactivación de la actividad en Argentina y en España post COVID-19

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    Presentación en diapositivasEl trabajo presenta el proyecto cuyo objetivo pretende identificar las principales herramientas disponibles para la reactivación del turismo rural 2020 y realizar un aporte académico y orientativo para las gestiones de destinos turísticos de Argentina, así como para los técnicos e instituciones en territorio que acompañan el desarrollo y la reactivación de la actividad post Covid 19.Centro de investigación en Economía y ProspectivaFil.: Gallo, Graciela Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil.: García Guerrero, Javier. Actividad privada; EspañaFil.: Ocho, María Elena. Actividad privada; EspañaFil: Cacace, Silvana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; ArgentinaFil: Buryaili, Andrea. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; ArgentinaFil: Dellamonica, Javier Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extensión Rural Monte Vera; ArgentinaFil: Dellamonica, Javier Alejandro. Confederación Argentina de la Mediana Empresa (CAME); ArgentinaFil: Walter, Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Economía y Prospectiva (CIEP); ArgentinaFil: García, Aldana. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; ArgentinaFil: Bergesio, Lucía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; ArgentinaFil: García Rico, Sofía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; ArgentinaFil: Carrón, Lucía. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Escuela Argentina de Negocios; Argentin

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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