1,720,993 research outputs found
Les Espaces d’apprentissage : une question urbaine et territoriale | Learning Spaces: an Urban and Territorial Issue
Full text linkLes équipements et aménagements publics ont été réalisés en grande partie au cours du
siècle dernier, pendant l’âge d’or des politiques de l’État-providence en Europe. Ils ont
contribué à structurer les espaces ordinaires dans des contextes urbains et
métropolitains, à la faveur d’opérations d’extension urbaine et d’interventions diffuses
au sein de petites villes ou dans des zones rurales. Ces infrastructures matérielles du
quotidien sont organisées autour des écoles, des équipements sportifs, des centres
civiques, des bibliothèques, de terrains de jeux : des espaces bâtis et non bâtis,
principalement publics, dont la valeur d’usage est étroitement liée aux principes de
l’égalité sociale et de la citoyenneté.
Le recueil des articles qui composent le dossier thématique permet d’éclairer des cas d’études qui soulignent ces potentialités et confirment l’importance des écoles dans les processus de
transformation urbaine, au-delà de l’urgence pandémique
Esplorazioni nella città dei ceti medi: Torino 1945-1980 / Explorations in the Middle-Class City: Torino 1945-1980
No full textFotografare e disegnare una piazza scolastica
No full textL'ingresso di ogni scuola è un luogo ad altissimo potenziale: è infatti qui che i bambini, futuri cittadini, sperimentano i loro primi momenti di autonomia. Attraverso l'utilizzo della fotografia e del disegno sulla fotografia è possibile, per un bambino, un adulto, un qualsiasi cittadino, appropriarsi dello spazio della piazza scolastica. E' infatti attraverso queste due azioni (rappresentazioni) fisiche, in modo particolare attraverso il gesto della mano che disegna, che è possibile (ri)conoscere uno spazio quotidiano, anche da riprogettare
Imparare
No full textL'ingresso di ogni scuola è un luogo ad altissimo potenziale: in questo libro lo chiamiamo "piazza scolastica". è qui che, sperimentando i primi momenti di autonomia, costruiamo rappresentazioni e memorie dell'ambiente che ci circonda. Il libro racconta come e perché una parte della rigenerazione urbana può partire dalle piazze scolastiche: luoghi chiave per la città pubblica e spazi di apprendimento per tutt
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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