1,720,969 research outputs found
L'educatore e le immagini del suo ruolo
L'articolo si riferisce alla ricerca sull'idea di cultura e di immagine professionale condotta tra un gruppo di matricole del corso di laurea per Educatore dell'università di Padova, al termine dei primi tre anni di attivazione del nuovo corso universitario. L'articolo esplora le ragioni che spingono gli studenti ad immatricolarsi in questo curricolo di studio ed esamina quale immagine di educatore emerge quando viene chiesto agli studenti di descrivere tale figura attraverso una rappresentazione metaforic
Una proposta per la valutazione interna dei nuovi percorsi universitari
Il lavoro presenta la sperimentazione di uno strumento volto a valutare, nel contesto di alcuni corsi di laurea di recente istituzione, i risultati della Riforma dell'università del 1997, in termini di miglioramento della qualità della didattica e dei servizi erogati. L'idea guida è che la valutazione di un progetto formativo non possa esaurirsi nel considerare la didattica erogata dai singoli docenti, ma che occorra realizzare un approccio d’insieme che sappia coglierne la congruenza complessiva. La rilevazione del punto di vista degli studenti con un questionario di fine anno ha cercato di compendiare valutazioni su aspetti didattici e organizzativi. I risultati hanno fornito importanti indicazioni circa i punti di forza e di debolezza dei percorsi formativi. Il piano complessivo di monitoraggio deve comunque ampliare il suo orizzonte su altre dimensioni d'interesse, quali il punto di vista degli altri attori interessati, e soprattutto considerare gli outcome formativi e occupazionali dei corsi di laurea
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The identity and professional culture of the Educator at the beginning of the university path in Italy
To work as an educator in Italy has required a specific university degree for only a few years now. This change has institutionalized the educational path regarding some factual knowledge and skills. However, the profession of educator also relates to an experiential culture and to personal motivations affecting and sustaining each individual’s choice of the profession. This paper examines the ideas of professional identity held by a group of Italian students at the beginning of their college career. The sample includes two groups at the University of Padua, one group learning to teach in social work, one group learning to teach in health care. During the first three years of the new academic requirement, first-year students in both groups were qualitatively and quantitatively surveyed. In particular the study explores the reasons students orient towards these curricola, and the distinctive elements, competences, experiences and values they include in their image of an educator. Statistical multidimensional methods of data analysis are used
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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