122,628 research outputs found
Certificate of affiliation given to Meat Cutters and Food Handlers by Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America
Certificate of affiliation given to Meat Cutters and Food Handlers by Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America, local union #303, Joplin, Missouri. Legible names on the document include Wm. L. Hamilton, Kenneth Smith, Leonard Burris, Sherman Blick, Leo W. Knaust, Dea Snodey, Virgil Thompson, Harold L. Crume, Patrick E. Gorwan and Dennis Lane
Nearly conservative multivalue methods for separable Hamiltonian problems
This talk investigates the canonical properties of general linear methods for long time integration of Hamiltonian problems. It is known that
the classical symplecticity property is important for the accurate numerical solution of Hamiltonian problems and this is only possible for "canonical"
Runge-Kutta methods. Even if general linear methods cannot be symplectic (see [3]), it is possible to lead them inherit a nearly canonical behavior
from their nonlinear stability properties. This is done by imposing a further algebraic constraint on their coecient matrices, known as G-symplecticity
[1], which is a rst requirement to obtain an accurate conservation of the invariants of an Hamiltonian problem. Special attention will be given to the
numerical treatment of separable Hamiltonian problems: to this purpose, the family of G-symplectic partitioned general linear methods is introduced [2]. Due to their multivalue nature, partitioned general linear methods generate parasitic components of the numerical solution which needs to be properly removed: we discuss how G-symplectic partitioned general linear methods free from parasitism can be constructed. We also consider the eects of G-symplecticity on the order of convergence of the derived methods, by exploiting the theory of B-series. Numerical experiments on a selection of separable Hamiltonian problems are discussed. This is a joint work with J. C. Butcher from the University of Auckland
(New Zealand). [1] J. C. Butcher 2008 Numerical methods for Ordinary Dierential Equations, Second Edition, Wiley. [2] J. C. Butcher, R. D'Ambrosio, Partitioned general linear methods for separable Hamiltonian problems, in preparation. [3] J. C. Butcher and L. L. Hewitt 2009 The existence of symplectic general linear methods, Numer. Algor. 51, 77-84
Aleiodes (Hemigyroneuron) roberti Areekul-Butcher & Quicke 2011
<i>Aleiodes</i> (<i>Hemigyroneuron</i>) <i>roberti</i> Areekul-Butcher & Quicke, 2011 <p>(Fig. 165C–E)</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype ♂, Thailand, Srinakarin Dam, 15–17.v.2009, B. Butcher (voucher CNIN229) (CUMZ).</p>Published as part of <i>Butcher, Buntika Areekul, Smith, M. Alex, Sharkey, Mike J. & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2012, A turbo-taxonomic study of Thai Aleiodes (Aleiodes) and Aleiodes (Arcaleiodes) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) based largely on COI barcoded specimens, with rapid descriptions of 179 new species, pp. 1-232 in Zootaxa 3457</i> on page 189, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.3457.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10832362">http://zenodo.org/record/10832362</a>
Gondwanocentrus Quicke & Butcher, gen. nov.
Gondwanocentrus Quicke & Butcher gen. nov. Figs 1–8. Antennae with fewer than 20 flagellomeres. Terminal flagellomere pointed but not acuminate, wider than basal flagellomeres. Basal flagellomeres elongate and narrower than distal ones. Pedicellus large, approximately half length of scapus. Head coarsely sculptured. Eyes completely glabrous. Face transversely striate, roundly bulging. Hypoclypeal depression dorsally rounded. Malar suture absent. Maxillary and labial palps with 6 and 4 segments, respectively. Frons not depressed behind antennal sockets, flat. Ocelli small. Occipital carina complete, ventrally joining hypostomal carina far from base of mandible. Pronotum formed into a short ‘neck’. Mesosoma largely coarsely sculptured. Propleuron with posterior flange. Notauli narrow, distinctly impressed at anterior. Scutoscutellar suture complete. Scutellar sulcus wide with string medial carina. Scutellum with lateral carinae. Epicnemial carina complete. Precoxal sulcus deep, oblong, coarsely foveate. Metanotum with complete midlongitudinal carina; posterior margin not protruding. Propodeum sharply angled in lateral view, with short midanterior carina that divides to form pair of curved carinae and these are met by a pair of submedial carinae making a hard-to-discern areola; sublateral carinae short, forming a weak apophysis; lateral carinae distinct. Fore wing: pterostigma large; vein r-rs issuing from distinctly beyond the middle, perpendicular; 2 nd submarginal cell long, distinctly narrowing distally; vein 1 RS well developed; vein (RS+M) a sinuate, particularly strongly curved distally; vein 1 rs-m not tubular or pigmented; m-cu antefurcal; M+CU completely tubular and weakly sinuate; 1 cu- a postfurcal; 2 cu-a present. Hind wing: vein M+CU slightly longer than 1 -M. Coxae coarsely sculptured. Tarsi not shortened. Hind tibia without striate sculpture medio-laterally; apico-medially with moderately developed comb of setae but these not adpressed. Claws with small rounded basal lobes and with pecten. Hind coxa coarsely sculptured. Tergites 1–3 sculptured, largely concealing more posterior tergites; with complete lateral crease. Tergite 3 curved in dorsal profile with narrow lamelliform posterior margin. Ovipositor moderately exserted, needle-like. Type species. Gondwanocentrus humphriesi Butcher & Quicke sp. nov. Etymology. Name derived from ‘Gondwana’ and ‘ Mesocentrus’ in reference to the distribution and affinity between the genera. Gender: masculine.Published as part of Quicke, Donald L. J. & Butcher, Buntika A., 2015, Description of a new Betylobraconini-like parasitoid wasp genus and species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) from Chile, pp. 459-466 in Zootaxa 4021 (3) on pages 460-461, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4021.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/24092
Aleiodes spurivena Quicke & Butcher 2011
<i>Aleiodes spurivena</i> Quicke & Butcher, 2011 <p>(Fig. 165A,B)</p> <p>Material examined. 2 paratype females, Thailand, Ranong Province, 7 km N of Ranong, Ch 9 TV relay station, 25–29.xi.1991, 350– 500m, I. J. Kitching & A. M. Cotton (BMNH).</p> <p>Notes. Apparently widely distributed from India and Nepal to Vietnam and Thailand.</p>Published as part of <i>Butcher, Buntika Areekul, Smith, M. Alex, Sharkey, Mike J. & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2012, A turbo-taxonomic study of Thai Aleiodes (Aleiodes) and Aleiodes (Arcaleiodes) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) based largely on COI barcoded specimens, with rapid descriptions of 179 new species, pp. 1-232 in Zootaxa 3457</i> on page 199, DOI: 10.11646/ZOOTAXA.3457.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10832362">http://zenodo.org/record/10832362</a>
Gondwanocentrus humphriesi Butcher & Quicke, sp. nov.
Gondwanocentrus humphriesi Butcher & Quicke sp. nov. Material examined. 1 Female, CHILE, Region ×, Parc Nacional Puyehue Anticura Sendero Repucura, sweeping in Nothofagus /Cusqueira forest, 447m, 17.ii.2005, 40º 39 ’ 53 ”S 70 º 10 ’ 02”W. Description. Body length 2.8 mm, fore wing 2.6 mm and exserted part of ovipositor 0.5 mm. Flagellum with 14 segments. Terminal flagellomere 1.5 × wider than 1 st. Apical three flagellar segments distinctly swollen and wider than rest of flagellum. First flagellomere 1.1 × longer than both the 2 nd and 3 rd separately; 3.6 × longer than wide. Face without midlongitudinal ridge, strongly transversely striate. Frons, occiput and temples coarsely rugose. Distance between posterior ocelli: transverse diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 3: 1: 3. Temples wide and rounded. Pronotum forming a short but distinct neck. Mesosoma 1.7 × longer than high, largely setose (Fig. 6). Forewing: pterostigma 4 × longer than maximally wide; lengths of r-rs: 3 RSa: 3 RSb = 1.0: 2.7: 3.7; vein 1 CUa: 1 Cub = 1.0: 2.1 (Fig. 5). Hind wing: vein M+CU 1.25 × longer than 1 -M; vein m-cu slightly postfurcal. Fore femur with fine transverse sculpture, 4.5 × longer than maximally deep. Fore tibia 1.1 × longer than fore tarsus. Fore basitarsus 5 × longer than deep, 0.33 × length of whole tarsus. Hind coxa coarsely sculptured, transversely striate posterodorsally. Hind femur: tibia: tarsus: basitarsus = 0.85: 1.0: 0.85: 0.3. Hind basitarsus 0.25 × length of whole tarsus. First metasomal tergite longitudinally striate, basally with curved carinae that do not meet medially. 2 nd and 3 rd tergites largely coriaceous but with sculpture tending to form longitudinal parallel lines. 2 nd tergite with a very small mid-basal triangular area that is produced medially into a weak but distinct mid-longitudinal carina. Colour. Largely black; face, top of head, mesoscutum largely (except margins) red-brown; legs and palps yellowish; wings clear with pale brown venation. Male. Unknown. Biology. Unknown. Etymology. Named in honour of the delightfully inquisitorial Mr John Humphries, who during an interview with the junior author for the BBC Radio 4 Today Programme suggested it might be nice to have a species named after himself.Published as part of Quicke, Donald L. J. & Butcher, Buntika A., 2015, Description of a new Betylobraconini-like parasitoid wasp genus and species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) from Chile, pp. 459-466 in Zootaxa 4021 (3) on pages 462-463, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4021.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/24092
Cyranorogas depardieui Quicke and Butcher 2015, sp. nov.
C. depardieui Quicke and Butcher sp. nov. (Figures 1–3) Holotype ♀, Papua-New-Guinea, Province Madang, Mt Wilhelm 1700 m (−5.759269,145.2356), 28–29/10/2012, leg Valeba, Tulei, Novotny, Leponce, Plot 4, understorey; Malaise – MAL-MW1700D-04/16-d04. Length of body 3 mm. Antenna with 25 flagellomeres. Median flagellomeres approximately 1.9× longer than wide. Length of fore wing 3 mm. Precoxal sulcus, deep, rather short, crenulate, located rather low down side of mesopleuron. Scutellar sulcus wide, deep, curved, with six strong carinae between outer ones. Mesopleuron largely smooth and shiny. Propodeum with midlongitudinal carina on anterior 0.7, where it divides to form a weak transverse carina, and posteror to this propodeum irregularly rugose. Body largely honey-yellow, posterior of propodeum, base of hind coxa narrowly, metasomal tergites 1 and 2 and basal part of tergum 3 white. Wings hyaline with brown venation. Etymology. Named in honour of the actor Gérard Depardieu who played Cyrano de Bergerac in the 1990 film adaptation.Published as part of Butcher, Buntika A. & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2015, A remarkable new genus and species of Rogadinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of uncertain tribal placement, from Papua New Guinea, resembling Betylobraconini stat. nov., pp. 2045-2054 in Journal of Natural History 49 (33) on page 2047, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2015.1009405, http://zenodo.org/record/399800
Aleiodes (Hemigyroneuron) arabiensis Butcher & Quicke, 2015, sp. nov.
Aleiodes (Hemigyroneuron) arabiensis sp. nov. (Figs 2–3) Holotype female: “Arabia, Lith, 10m. inland. 1.1945, Dr. B.P. Uvarov” (BMNH). Length of body 5.8 mm, of fore wing 5.7 mm; antennae broken. Remaining part of left antenna with 38 flagellomeres; 1 st flagellomere approximately 1.2 × longer than wide and 1.2 × longer than the 2 nd and 3 rd separately. Eyes very large, sharply and deeply emarginated opposite antennal sockets; width of head: width of face: height of eye = 3.5:1.0: 2.3. Face irregularly rugulose. Ocelli extremely large, posterior ocelli hardly separated from eye. Occiput coriaceous. Occipital carina complete but irregular mediodorsally, joining hypostomal carina remote from base of mandible. Mesosoma 1.67 × longer than high. Mesoscutum coriaceous becoming rugulose posteriorly between weakly indicated notauli. Scutellar sulcus wide. Mesopleuron and mesosternum largely shiny with punctures at base of setae, with some fine striation dorsally and near episternal scrobe; precoxal sulcus not impressed nor indicated by change in sculpturation. Propodeum rugulose, with complete but weak and irregular midlongitudinal carina. Fore wing. Lengths of veins r-rs: 3 RSa: 3 RSb = 1.0: 1.5: 4.1. Veins 1 -M and m+cu approximately equal in length and each slightly longer than (RS+M)b. Subbasal cell with strongly enlarged, ovoid apical part, demarked basally by a tubular cross-vein running posteriorly from M+CU to approximately half way across the cell; swollen part with small medial sclerome, largely setose except for quadrant antero-distal to sclerome. Vein 1 cu-a strongly curved and distally expanded. Hind wing. Vein M+CU 1.15 x 1 M. Vein m-cu entirely absent. Vein R more or less interstitial. Lengths of fore femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.05: 1.05. Lengths of hind femur: tibia: tarsus = 1.0: 1.15:1.0. Hind femur robust 4.5 × longer than maximally deep. Claws with two strong pectin spines. Metasomal tergites 1, 2 and basal half of 3 finely longitudinally striate-coriaceous. Tergites 1-5 densely setose. Tergite 2 with distinct midbasal triangular area and weak but complete midlongitudinal carina; 2 × wider posteriorly than medially long, 1.15 × longer than tergite 3. Coloration. Ochreous yellow, stemmaticum black, posterior metasomal tergites piceous. Wing venation pale brown but pterostigma (except extreme base), vein r-rs and veins forming the swollen distal part of the fore wing subbasal cell dark brown. Etymology. Name based on the type locality. Notes. The new species keys easily in Butcher & Quicke (2011) to couplet 16 which leads to three species (A. (H.) plurivena Butcher & Quicke, glandularis Butcher & Quicke and sharkeyi Butcher & Quicke) that have a spur running posteriorly from fore wing vein M+CU demarking the basal end of the swollen part of the subbasal cell, and is clearly most closely related to A. (H.) plurivena in that the spurious transverse vein is tubuar, the precoxal sulcus absent, strongly striate axillae and very large eyes and ocelli. It can easily be separated from this and other species of the subgenus by its far more swollen distal part of the subbasal cell which is more than twice as high as the first subdiscal cell, by the differentiated distal part of fore wing vein M+CU greater than 0.65 x the length of the unmodified basal part as opposed to being at most 0.42 x in other Afrotropical species, and by the glabrous part of the subbasal cell being limited to the part anterodistal to the sclerome.Published as part of Butcher, Buntika A. & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2015, First record of Aleiodes (Hemigyroneuron) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Rogadinae) from the Arabian Peninsula: description of new species with remarkable wing venation convergence to Gyroneuron and Gyroneuronella, pp. 275-279 in Zootaxa 4033 (2) on pages 276-279, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4033.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/24540
May Butcher u l-ħidma tagħha għall-Malti
L-awtur jsellem il-memorja ta’ May Butcher u jfakkar f’ħidmietha b’risq il-Malti.N/
Preembobracon Quicke & Butcher, 2015, gen. nov.
Preembobracon gen. nov. Pedicellus large. Malar suture absent. Eyes densely long-setose. Antennal sockets closer to each other than to the eyes. Hypoclypeal depression distinctly rounded dorsally. Clypeus very high and arched. Maxillary palp with 3 segments; labial palp with 2 segments. Malar space long. Occipital carina complete, joining hypostomal carina far from base of mandible. Propleuron with a distinct postero-dorsal fange. Prepectal carina complete. Precoxal sulcus absent. Fore wing: vein r-rs issuing from middle of large pterostigma; vein 2 RS absent but where it would intercept r-rs and 3 RSa clearly indicated by an angulation between the latter two; vein 3 RSa not reaching wing margin as a tubular vein; vein (RS+M)a strongly sinuate; vein M+CU straight; vein 2 RS absent. Hind wing: veins SC+R and cu-a absent and 1 - 1 A not tubular but indicated by dark line just behind plical fold. First metasomal tergite with dorso-lateral carinae. Dorsal carinae uniting to form a semi-circular carina. Tergites 2 onwards almost entirely smooth and shiny. Second suture obsolescent, weakly indicated laterally. Spiracles in nota of tergites, but that of 2 nd segment more or less touching the edge. Type species: Preembobracon zaldivarriveroni sp. nov.Published as part of Quicke, Donald L. J. & Butcher, Buntika A., 2015, Preembobracon gen. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae: Ypsistocerini: Embobraconina) from Brazil, pp. 275-280 in Zootaxa 4000 (2) on page 276, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4000.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/23723
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