1,721,014 research outputs found
The underground economy in the Caribbean countries
No full textThe purpose of this study is to analyze the underground economy in the Caribbean coutries for the period 1970-
2009, using annual data with a panel approach, including a set of social and institutional variables (the degree of
urbanization, the Index of Globalization, the Index of Participation and the Index of Competition). After a brief introduction, a
survey of the economic literature on this issue is shown, before estimating the determinants of the underground economy.
The higher tax burden, the higher the tax evasion and higher currency holdings relative to M2. Some notes on the policy
implications of this analysis conclude the paper
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Progetto di un impianto geotermico di piccola potenza
No full textSi presenta la metodologia di progetto utilizzata per il dimensionamento di un campo di sonde geotermiche verticali da asservirsi ad un impianto di riscaldamento geotermico a bassa entalpia di una villetta monofamiliare sita lungo la via Aurelia in Roma. Le proprietà termiche del sottosuolo interessato dall'opera sono state caratterizzate a partire da semplici prove di laboratorio ed il calcolo di dimensionamento delle sonde è ispirato ai criteri proposti dalla normativa tedesca per il dimensionamento d’impianti con potenza termica inferiore a 30 kW; quest’ultimo approccio è stato modificato per tenere in conto della “deriva termica” del sottosuolo legata allo sfruttamento stagionale della risorsa
Coupling a road solar thermal collector and borehole thermal energy storage for building heating: First experimental and numerical results
Full text linkThe adoption of more efficient technologies that integrate renewable resources for heating buildings is a key action for increasing sustainability in the residential sector in the European Union. Borehole thermal energy storage and road thermal collector systems, which have mainly been integrated in colder countries to develop renewable systems, aimed at preventing the freezing of road surfaces in winter, could also be used in warmer countries to develop sustainable heating systems for buildings. In this experimental–numerical study, the possibility of integrating these two systems for the heating of buildings located in the Mediterranean region is investigated for the first time. To this end, a pilot plant was built at the facility test site of the University of Palermo, with the aim of demonstrating the possibility of storing solar energy in summer and recovering it in winter. A new method is proposed to characterize both the thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the different materials in the design phase of the plant. The results of simulations conducted with a validated numerical model show that the proposed system, characterized by an average annual collector efficiency of 10% and a seasonal storage efficiency of 80%, can reduce the length of borehole heat exchangers by about three times compared with a conventional geothermal heat pump plant
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
