30 research outputs found
Implementation of Talaqqi, Simai, Wahdah, Talqin and Kitabah Methods in Memorizing the Quran: How Do Teachers Guide Students
No full textBecoming a memorizer (hafizd) of the Quran is not an easy matter, because it requires sincere intentions, sincerity, determination, hard work, strong motivation and of course using the right method. Regarding the method of memorizing the Quran, there are actually many methods that can be chosen and implemented when someone memorizes the Quran. This study aims to identify whether the method of memorizing the Quran used by teachers in guiding students in memorizing the Quran at the Quran memorizing institution Fastabiqul Khairat Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Sources of data were taken through in-depth interviews with five informants (teachers and students), to support the interview data the author also conducted observations and directly interacted with informants in various Quranic activities at the research location. All interview results were then analyzed thematically using NVivo12 qualitative analysis software. The research findings found five methods used by teachers in guiding students in memorizing the Quran. The five methods are: i) Talaqqi Method, ii) Simai, iii) Wahdah, iv) Kitabah, and v) Talqin. In addition, the research findings also prove that the selection of the right method has succeeded in delivering successful students to become a memorizer (hafizd) of the Quran
Paradigms of Development: Issues in Industrial Policy in India -
No full textThis paper presents empirical evidence on the cement industry in Gujarat to support the argument that the state still has an important role to play in determining the development path of India. A detailed case study of the impact of two cement plants on their localities includes the consequences for employment generation, land markets, farmer livelihoods, labour markets, environment and pollution. The author concludes that public action is required in order to achieve sectoral balance, secure adequate environmental protection and correct factor market distortions.
Bridge the gap between East and West: The comparison on monetization between Eastern and Western music digital service providers
No full textThe dynamic trends in the music streaming economy, the lack of English literature about China\u27s music digital service providers (DSPs), and the author\u27s personal interest and experience compound the reasons for choosing this research topic. The CE project, as a research paper, seeks to address two questions: What are the differences in monetization strategies between Eastern and Western music digital service providers? How can they leverage each other\u27s strengths to foster growth and innovation? A comparative case study method was chosen, focusing on Tencent Music Entertainment Group, Cloud Music Inc, and Spotify Technology S.A as the main samples. The paper\u27s contribution lies in providing a systematic review of the time evolution and market positioning of music DSPs in China. It discusses revenues from online music and music-based social entertainment, while offering insights into potential revenue streams such as content creation and refined musician services.https://remix.berklee.edu/graduate-studies-global-entertainment-business/1346/thumbnail.jp
A hatalmi viszonyok a világgazdaság és a katonai szektor a XXI. században = Power relations in the world economy and the military sector in 21st century
No full textA bipoláris világrendszer megszűnése a XX. század utolsó évtizedében új helyzetet
teremtett a globális politikai és gazdasági viszonyokban, ugyanakkor
nem mellékesen a hadiiparban is. A szerző, szem előtt tartva a hatalmi viszonyok
jövőbeli elkerülhetetlen átrendeződését, elsősorban a katonai szektor
előtt álló, a XXI. századra előrevetíthető kihívásokat, lehetőségeket, a szektor
jövőbeli pályáját tekinti át. A hadiiparral kapcsolatban indokolt a hidegháború
utáni világ fegyverkezési helyzetének, fegyveres erőinek számbavétele csakúgy,
mint a releváns elméleti keretek ismertetése, továbbá a fontos globális
szereplők biztonságpolitikájának vizsgálata. A katonai szektor jelenének és
jövőjének alapos elemzése nem nélkülözheti a katonai kiadások jelenlegi – a
világgazdasági válság által befolyásolt – és a következő évtizedekben várható
alakulásának vizsgálatát. Végül, de nem utolsó sorban a szerző áttekinti a
XXI. századi haditechnikai forradalom már most látható és a jövőben valószínűsíthető
vívmányait, a fontosabb haditechnikai tendenciákat, illetve
elemzi a nemzetközi fegyverpiac helyzetét. __________________ The end of the Cold War led to a new situation in global political and economic affairs, as well
as in the military sector. The author, taking into consideration the inevitable future power shifts,
provides an overview of the challenges, possibilities and future paths of the military sector. Relevant issues include assessing the arms and armed forces of the post-Cold War era, as well as the analysis of theoretical frameworks and the security policies of the important global actors. Understanding the present and the future of the military sector is not possible without the thorough analysis of military expenditures and their likely future trends. The author also overviews the outcomes of the 21st century revolution in military technology and analyses the global arms market
A possible examination method for observing agriculture
No full textOn the basis of our examinations we have come to the
conclusion that longitudinal examinations are the simplest and
most up-to-date methods as well as the most cost-efficient ones
to follow the decision-making, preparatory data collecting,
processing and analysing opportunities serving the
sustainability of agriculture better and better together with
tracing down the feedback about the decisions to see if the
given measure has really resulted in reaching the objectives.
The method was proved to be able to supply both micro-and
macro-level information in the desired breakdown, groupings
and systems of connections.
The development successive (panel) examination that we
applied can serve as the basis of making decisions affecting
huge areas by means of total listings and breakdowns.
Moreover, it can also control their effects and aftermaths.
We suggest the implementation of introducing this data
collecting and information supplying method declared to be
desirable also by the European Union. Implementation could
be eased to a great extent by the fact that it is available for the
organisations, as well
A possible examination method for observing agriculture
No full textOn the basis of our examinations we have come to the conclusion that longitudinal examinations are the simplest and most up-to-date methods as well as the most cost-efficient ones to follow the decision-making, preparatory data collecting, processing and analysing opportunities serving the sustainability of agriculture better and better together with tracing down the feedback about the decisions to see if the given measure has really resulted in reaching the objectives. The method was proved to be able to supply both micro-and macro-level information in the desired breakdown, groupings and systems of connections. The development successive (panel) examination that we applied can serve as the basis of making decisions affecting huge areas by means of total listings and breakdowns. Moreover, it can also control their effects and aftermaths. We suggest the implementation of introducing this data collecting and information supplying method declared to be desirable also by the European Union. Implementation could be eased to a great extent by the fact that it is available for the organisations, as well.longitudinal examination, method, application, Research Methods/ Statistical Methods,
Mixed extensions of decision-form games
No full textIn this paper we define the canonical mixed extension of a decision form game. We motivate the necessity to introduce this concept and we show several examples about the new concept. In particular we focus our study upon the mixed equilibria of a finite decision form game. Many devel- opments appear possible for applications to economics, physics, medicine and biology in those cases for which the systems involved do not have natural utility functions but are only capable to react versus the external actions.Decision form game; mixed extension.
PHARMACOVIGILANCE ASSESSMENT OF DRUG-INDUCED BARORECEPTOR DYSFUNCTION AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO CARDIOVASCULAR ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS
No full textDrug-induced baroreceptor dysfunction represents an underrecognized mechanism contributing to cardiovascular adverse drug reactions, including reflex tachycardia, bradycardia, syncope, orthostatic hypotension, and arrhythmias. However, despite the critical role played by the baroreflex arc in short-term blood pressure regulation through rapid autonomic adjustments, pharmacological impairment of this reflex has not been systematically evaluated in pharmacovigilance systems. This review synthesizes the current evidence on drug-induced baroreceptor dysfunction, discusses the limitations of spontaneous reporting databases, identifies potential pharmacovigilance signal detection methods, and points out major gaps in current knowledge. It also discusses opportunities opened by emerging tools, such as digital health technologies, computational modelling, and real-world evidence to strengthen the early detection of baroreflex related cardiovascular ADRs. We conclude that integrating baroreceptor-specific endpoints into pharmacovigilance frameworks might improve the prediction, detection, and prevention of serious cardiovascular drug reactions.
Peer Review History:
Received 8 October 2025; Reviewed 11 November 2025; Accepted 20 December; Available online 15 January 2026
Academic Editor: Dr. Sally A. El-Zahaby, Pharos University in Alexandria, Egypt, [email protected]
Reviewers:
Dr. Nada Farrag, Misr International University, Egypt, [email protected]
Dr. Mujde Eryilmaz, Ankara University,Turkey, [email protected]
Két Hazám : Simai Mihály Találkozások c. költeményéről József Attila Hazám-jával összevetve magyartanároknak
No full textThe study is about the contemporary poet Simái Mihály's poem published in 2012, titled Találkozások (Meetings), which contains a language and literature analysis. The linguist, culturo-ecologist author of this study claims the poem to be on pair with the best of Hun-gárián poetry, and alsó recommends being a mandatory part of the High School Curricu-lum. The analysis shows how the compressing nature and melodious laws of the Hungár-ián language tie in together with a special rich arsenal of poetry.The study is about the contemporary poet Simái Mihály's poem published in 2012, titled Találkozások (Meetings), which contains a language and literature analysis. The linguist, culturo-ecologist author of this study claims the poem to be on pair with the best of Hun-gárián poetry, and alsó recommends being a mandatory part of the High School Curricu-lum. The analysis shows how the compressing nature and melodious laws of the Hungár-ián language tie in together with a special rich arsenal of poetry
PHARMACOVIGILANCE BY ECG MONITORING: DETECTION OF CARDIAC ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS AMONG DIFFERENT THERAPEUTIC CLASSES
No full textBackground: Drug-induced cardiovascular adverse drug reactions, including QT/QTc prolongation, conduction abnormalities, and arrhythmias, remain one of the major global safety challenges. Despite its simplicity and diagnostic value, the electrocardiogram is underutilized in real-world pharmacovigilance, particularly in outpatient and resource-limited settings. This review assesses the contribution of ECG monitoring to the detection of cardiac ADRs across major therapeutic classes.
Methods: This systematic review was conducted within the PECO framework. Detailed searches across MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, and grey literature sources were conducted. Eligible studies were trials involving human subjects receiving medications, with cardiac outcomes documented by ECG. Data extractions included ECG parameters related to the study drugs, demographic data, and clinical outcomes.
Results: In studies representing more than 1.7 million patients, ECG-detected cardiac ADRs occurred in about 1.06% of the exposed, with higher frequencies among psychotropic (1.8%) and chemotherapeutic agents (1.6%). The most frequent abnormality was QT/QTc prolongation, followed by conduction delays and arrhythmias. Automated EHR-based systems (NLP+RDI) showed high performance: sensitivity 93.8%, specificity 91.8%, and a reduction in manual review workload of approximately 75%. Demographic and clinical risk factors consistently identified as associated with higher ADR risk included older age, male sex, polypharmacy, and pre-existing cardiovascular disease.
Conclusion: ECG-based pharmacovigilance represents a robust and scalable approach toward cardiac ADR detection across diverse drug classes. Routine ECG monitoring, integrated with automated EHR-driven detection, offers a more sensitive, timely, and efficient approach to identifying ADRs, particularly in real-world, polypharmacy settings.
Peer Review History:
Received 26 September 2025; Reviewed 10 November 2025; Accepted 22 December; Available online 15 January 2026
Academic Editor: Dr. Gehan Fawzy Abdel Raoof Kandeel, Pharmacognosy Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt, [email protected]
Reviewers:
Dr. Tamer Elhabibi, Suez Canal University, Egypt, [email protected]
Dr. Sameh Abdelmoneem Mohammed Ali, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Egypt, [email protected]
