1,720,998 research outputs found

    Il diritto alla salute dinnanzi alla sfida della complessità: dalla crisi del riduzionismo biomedico alla global health

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    Public health systems faces challenging transformations primarily due to the multietnicity of contemporary societies who stress the weakness of biomedical paradigm. Moreover, the financial crisis opened a black hole in the constitutional guarantee of right to health, discriminating disadvantaged groups and exacerbating health inequalities. At the same time, a new paradigm of care advance in close relation with genomics and technological implementation. In this work the author suggest to combine the legal science best acquisition to a socio-anthropological perspective, outlining a reasonable and effective right to health inspired at the concept of global health

    Un diritto per la telemedicina: analisi di un complesso normativo in formazione

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    Obiettivo della presente riflessione è offrire una ricostruzione in chiave critica di un complesso normativo in formazione che assume di dare una veste giuridica al fenomeno della telemedicina. A questo fine, le prescrizioni che compongono il quadro normativo ad oggi disponibile saranno messe in relazione con i riscontri che provengono dalla letteratura scientifica di carattere trasversale prodotta nell’ultimo ventennio, dalla quale è scaturito un dibattito vivace che si colloca all’intersezione tra diritto, scienza e tecnologia, e i cui frutti possono dare origine a soluzioni normative appropriate per un’efficace regolamentazione di questi servizi innovativi

    DIRITTO ALLA SALUTE, DISEGUAGLIANZE E MATERIALITÀ DEL SOCIALE: UNA RICOGNIZIONE PER LEGGERE LE MOLTEPLICI CORRELAZIONI TRA DIRITTO E SOCIETÀ NELL’AREA DEL BENESSERE

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    Il contributo si ripropone di offrire una ricognizione in chiave critica dell’effettività del diritto alla salute in una prospettiva sociologico-giuridica. Il diritto alla salute è quindi indagato mettendo in evidenza le correlazioni che possono essere individuate tra il diritto e la società, e che appaiono in grado di offrire una comprensione dei meccanismi attraverso i quali la diversificazione dello stato di salute e della sua protezione giuridica si producono attraverso dinamiche di carattere circolare tra la materialità del sociale e le opzioni politico-organizzative che ispirano i contemporanei sistemi sanitari dei paesi industrializzati

    La diffusione dei modelli di cura a distanza: verso un “diritto alla telesalute”?

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    European and national institutions increasingly rely on remote health care services to deal with main challenges arisen from demographic change and epidemiological transition in industrialized countries. The appearance of a new conception of care based on home-interventions and reduced access to emergence hospitals is also encouraged by the severe economic constraints of the public health systems. In National context, despite the recent approval of the first guidelines in the field, still remains some questions that need to be considered for the purpose of a coherent development of these services. Finally, it is addressed a suggestion arisen in the literature about a possible new dimension of health protection in the constitutional order, in the form of a “right to telehealth”

    Immigrazione e Unione Europea: un excursus storico ragionato

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    L'entrata in vigore del Trattato di Lisbona nel 2009 ha indotto alcuni autori ad affermare l'esistenza di una "politica migratoria europea". In questo saggio, ripercorrendo criticamente le tappe del processo di integrazione europea, si assume di esprimere le ragioni in virtù delle quali si ritiene che l’utilizzo di quella locuzione potrebbe apparire fuorviante, poiché scarsamente efficace nell’offrire la misura reale dei progressi compiuti nella subiecta materia, e dei suoi limiti

    CoViD-19, innovazione tecnologica e i nuovi scenari dell’assistenza (a distanza)

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    The advent of the pandemic has renewed the centrality of health equity in healthcare and shown the urgency of reflecting on the factors that affect healthcare accessibility. In particular, there is a need to integrate the analysis on healthcare inequalities with the new disparities induced by the digitalization of healthcare. The article starts by highlighting three critical issues faced by the Italian NHS during the CoViD-19 health emergency. After that, an overview of the main attempts made by the Italian Government to stimulate a digital transition of healthcare-delivery is provided. Finally, the interplay of conventional inequalities, digital divides and health literacy is assessed from a critical point of view and the risk of a two-speed right to health is emphasized. Attribuzione paragrafi: Sandra Gallerini è autrice dell’introduzione e delle conclusioni. Giulia Mascagni è autrice del paragrafo 1. Carlo Botrugno è autore dei paragrafi 2 e 3. Carlo Botrugno e Giulia Mascagni hanno scritto insieme il paragrafo 4

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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