1,720,957 research outputs found
Det digitale rommet i Nav.
Sammendrag:
Denne masteravhandlingen er en kvalitativ, fenomenologisk studie om hvordan Nav-veiledere opplever at digitaliseringen i form av videomøtet får betydning for relasjonen med bruker, hvordan de opplever å møte brukere og hvilke egenskaper de mener er viktige i videokontekst. Studien belyser ulike erfaringer og viktige aspekter av relasjonenes betydning ved videoppfølging. Det finnes lite forskning på dette temaet, ettersom det kun er to år siden hjemmekontor ble en realitet for flere arbeidsplasser. Dataene ble samlet gjennom kvalitative, semistrukturerte forskningsintervju av 16 informanter fra 9 ulike Nav-kontorer i Norge, og er analysert ved hjelp av Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) som metode.
Resultatene tyder på at det varierer fra Nav-veileder hvordan nærhet og relasjon oppfattes, føles og erfares over video. Det fremheves muligheter og begrensninger som digitale videomøter setter for kommunikasjonen både verbalt og nonverbalt. Informantene trekker frem at det kan være lettere for enkelte sårbare brukere å møtes over video og at kaffekoppen på hjemmekontor kan skape en atmosfære som fremmer relasjonsbygging. I tillegg nevner flere at videomøter er mer effektive og gir rom for hyppigere kontakt med brukere. Videre tyder resultatene på at maktbalansen mellom Nav-veiledere og brukere utjevnes over video sammenlignet med sterile Nav-kontor, noe som kan skape grunnlag for en tillitsfull samtale.
Samtidig nevner noen informanter at denne utjevningen av maktbalansen kan utfordre skillet mellom det private og det personlige i videomøte med bruker. Flere nevner også utfordringer med taushetsplikten, da Nav-veiledere mister oversikt over hvem som er i rommet. Samtidig viser resultatene at Nav-veiledere opplever å miste et viktig virkemiddel for kommunikasjon, da det non-verbale språket forsvinner på videomøter. Videre nevnes også større krav til IKT-kompetanse, og evnen til ha struktur, sette en ramme og skape en tillitsfull stemning over video. Alle informantene er enig i at videomøter ikke er for alle, men bør vurderes individuelt for brukerens beste.
Nøkkelord: Nav-veileder, hjemmekontor, videomøter, korona, verbal- og nonverbal kommunikasjon, relasjon, makt, IPA
Wonder, Silence and Human Flourishing:Toward a re-humanization of Health, Education, and Welfare
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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