1,720,954 research outputs found
Aspectos constitucionais da anulação de decisão definitiva da administração pública federal no processo tributário
Cet article traite de la possibilité de proposer le Trésor à la justice pour annuler une décision administrative définitive sur les questions fiscales. Il s'agit d'un sujet qui s'oppose au principe de la vérité matérielle - qui doit prévaloir en cas d'impôt - avec une certitude morale représentée par la chose jugée administrative. Commence par le processus administratif d'impôt comme une garantie constitutionnelle du contribuable, insérée dans le panorama d une compétence adoptée dans la législation brésilienne en tant que pilier de l'Etat de droit démocratique. Met l'accent sur la position du Trésor avant l'autorité de la chose jugée administrative, ce qui démontre la fragilité de La décision finale sur les questions fiscales. Décrit les effets de la révision (ou de l'annulation) dês actes administratifs, en particulier la libération de l'impôt et de la décision administrative qui vise à le confirmer. Enfin, nous discuterons de la composition et la légitimité du contentieux administratif, en conclusion, avec le soutien de la prévalence d'un fait important dans le cãs d'impôt, est non seulement possible, mais le Trésor devrait examiner leurs propres actions si nécessaireO presente trabalho trata da possibilidade da Fazenda Pública propor ao Judiciário a anulação de uma decisão administrativa definitiva em matéria tributária. Trata-se de tema que contrapõe o princípio da verdade material o qual deve prevalecer no processo tributário com a segurança jurídica representada pela coisa julgada administrativa. Inicia por apresentar o processo administrativo fiscal como garantia constitucional do contribuinte, inserido no panorama da jurisdição una adotada no ordenamento jurídico pátrio como um dos pilares do estado democrático de direito. Enfoca a posição da Fazenda Pública perante a coisa julgada administrativa, demonstrando a efemeridade da decisão definitiva em matéria tributária. Descreve os efeitos da revisão (ou anulação) dos atos administrativos, especialmente do lançamento tributário e da decisão administrativa que visa confirmá-lo. Finalmente, aborda a composição e a legitimidade do contencioso administrativo para concluir, respaldado na prevalência da verdade material no processo tributário, ser não só possível, mas dever da Fazenda Pública rever seus próprios ato
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
AMICUS CURIAE: UM ESTUDO A PARTIR DAS DIMENSÕES PROCESSUAL, HERMENÊUTICA E DEMOCRÁTICA DA JURISDIÇÃO CONSTITUCIONAL
Tendo por objeto a figura do amicus curiae – o “amigo da Corte” – este trabalho aborda sua participação na jurisdição constitucional a partir de três perspectivas ou dimensões: a processual, a hermenêutica e a democrática. São analisadas, em seqüência, a origem e a consagração do amicus curiae no ordenamento jurídico pátrio, sua natureza jurídica e particularidades de sua manifestação - a exemplo da possibilidade de sustentação oral, da viabilidade de recurso da decisão que inadmite o amicus curiae e do momento de sua intervenção – assim como a relevância da matéria e a representatividade dos amici curiae como requisito para o ingresso nas ações constitucionais, para finalmente enfrentar, partindo da concepção de Luhmann e Peter Häberle sobre a hermenêutica constitucional, a figura do amicus curiae como elo de ligação entre a sociedade e a Corte, conferindo legitimidade às suas decisões
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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