53 research outputs found
Tinta murabbi: Azri Bhari
No full textE Buletin ACIS edisi ketiga merangkumkan sorotan perkongsian artikel tinta murabbi hasil penulisan daripada Dr. Azri Bhari bertajuk "SOP penjarakan saf solat jemaah selari dalil, fatwa", " Perbanyak amal soleh, puasa sunat dalam Syaaban", "Fahami perbezaan urus zakat, sedekah elak cetus polemik " dan "Jangan pertikai status halal vaksin"
Analisis fatwa zakat di Malaysia dari perspektif maqasid syariah / Azri Bhari
No full textThe nature of Islamic legal practice in Malaysia is well known for its adhering to the view of Shafie madhab in fiqh issues based on the historical background of the arrival of Islam in Malaysia and Islamic legal practice that have been adapted. Fatwa issued by the fatwa institution in Malaysia is evolving from time to time in accordance to the principles of Islamic law, which is flexible and accommodating the changing environment. In recent years, the development of Islamic legal practice shows the ultimate determination of fatwa especially on zakat are no longer bound to Shafie madhab. This shows an openness in considering the views of other madhab and opinion of contemporary fiqh scholar in issuing law or fatwa related to zakat. This can be seen on the scenario of fatwa that shifted from Shafie madhab to view of other madhab and opinion of contemporary fiqh scholar. Based on this fatwa scenario on zakat in Malaysia, there are needs to analyse the changes of fundamental views of fatwa on zakat to other madhab as well as taking into consideration the needs to achieve the principles of maqasid al-shariah. This study determine 26 fatwa on zakat that shifted from Shafie madhab to others out of from 191 fatwas that have been classified into six themes. The study also reviews the principles of maqasid al-shariah that has been deliberated in determining the fatwa on zakat. This qualitative study is conducted using data collection methods and analysis of this data collection focuses on the fatwa on zakat issued by various fatwa institutions in Malaysia consisted of the gazetted fatwa as well as and non-gazetted fatwa that has been published in books and government gazette or broadcast via the official fatwa portal of JAKIM. Data collections are conducted through library research and interviews. Data obtained in the form of content analysis is analysed using inductive, deductive and comparative studies to produce results. Finding shows that there are numbers of fatwa on zakat shifted from Shafie madhab. This study also details the maqasid al-shariah deliberated in fatwa on zakat. It can be concluded that mufti and fatwa committee in Malaysia strive to achieve the maqasid al-shariah from the maṣlaḥah and mafsadah perspectives in determining fatwa on zakat
Maslahah sebagai satu justifikasi terhadap keharusan sambutan Maulidur Rasul di Malaysia / Azri bin Bhari
No full textSambutan maulidur rasul telah dilaksanakan sekian lama oleh umat Islam di Malaysia walaupun ianya tidak dikaitkan dengan perbuatan para sahabat, tabi‘in dan ulama silam. Namun dakwaan sesetengah golongan yang mengaitkan sambutan maulidur rasul dengan bid‘ah menyebabkan timbulnya polemik yang berpanjangan di kalangan umat Islam sehingga kini. Masing-masing menggunakan hujah tersendiri berdasarkan kefahaman yang dibawa oleh kumpulan tertentu. Senario ini memerlukan kajian yang khusus melibatkan pemakaian instrumen usul al-fiqh iaitu maslahah sebagai justifikasi sebenar dalam menilai adakah sambutan maulidur rasul bercanggah dengan kehendak syarak atau tidak. Melalui kajian ini, beberapa pandangan pro dan kontra terhadap keharusan sambutan maulidur rasul cuba dianalisis secara mendalam. Justeru itu, pemahaman terhadap maslahah dalam ilmu usul al-fiqh cuba diaplikasikan dalam menilai kedudukan sebenar keharusan sambutan maulidur rasul. Metodologi kajian ini menggunakan kaedah penyelidikan perpustakaan di dalam mengumpul data berkaitan. Seterusnya penganalisaan data dibuat melalui kaedah induktif, deduktif dan komparatif. Setelah dibuat analisis mendalam terhadap permasalahan ini, tidak ada suatu dalil pun yang jelas menegah sambutan maulidur rasul. Bahkan secara umum terdapat dalil yang mengharuskan sambutan ini diadakan. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa bid‘ah dalalah yang disandarkan kepada sambutan maulidur rasul oleh sesetengah pihak, tidak diasaskan kepada metodologi hukum yang jelas. Oleh itu, keharusan terhadap sambutan maulidur rasul boleh dikaitkan dengan maslahah mursalah
Analysis of HACCP implementation in the Malaysian halal Industry / Muhammad Raziq Ramzi and Azri Bhari
No full textNowadays in Malaysia, cases of foodborne disease in many regions with the objective of bringing HACCP to communities, particularly tiny, free-lance food companies who are not normally radar-related. Halal food is an important component. As the Muslim world's population grows, so does the demand for food. Although the concept of halal overlaps with food safety and quality, the infrastructure for both food safety and the certification scheme are separate. The objective of the research is to analyze the HACCP implementation in the Malaysian industry. This research has chosen this nation based on following factors. Food safety and Halal are synonymous in Muslim countries. This is because Halal requires safe, healthy (toyyiban), and sanitary features. Then, Meat preparation and processing is one of the most important parts of Halal for Muslims and on the other hand, several impediments remain, including a lack of experience, a lack of resources, cumbersome processes, operational unpredictability, and so on. The most serious worry is a lack of experience and capacity to execute HACCP, as well as a lack of employee commitment to food safety. This study was conducted using qualitative research, using library and observation method to collect data. Then the data were analyzed using inductive, deductive and comparative methods of the topic material being discussed. The finding showed that Malaysia has established technical committee food system and agencies or bodies to maintain the HACCP implementation. However, there are problem occur especially about the cases of foodborne illness which is often happen with free-lance food operator and small operator but rarely happens with mass or big production company. Researchers hope that this research will help to give boost and insight towards what is really happen with Malaysia’s Halal food with their HACCP implementation and shows what part that still to focused on regarding the cases and challenges that faces when implementing the HACCP in Malaysia. To emphasize, what we hope that the government will find solution for the small operator and free-lance food operator to produce more safe food and quality assurance
Analysis the implementation of the halal logo in the food industry in Malaysia / Nur Afini Abu Bakar and Azri Bhari
No full textThe Halal logo acts as a stamp of approval for the legality of products on the market. The installation of this type of certificate has benefited Muslim consumers since it provides them confidence in consuming products that bear the emblem, which acts as verification of the product's legitimacy. The objective of this research to identify the requirements for the halal logo in the food industry in Malaysia and to analyzing non -compliance with halal logos in the food industry. The research methodology used in this study through qualitative methods. This study was conducted using qualitative research, using library and using observation method to collect data. Data were analyzed using inductive, deductive and comparative methods on the topic material being discussed. The finding shows that, important the Halal logo for food industry to understand about implementation of the halal logo in the food industry. Researcher hope that this research can assist the authorities towards improvement in to implementation of halal logo more effectively to ensure the issue about misuse of Halal logo can be addressed more effectively by all communities
Analysis of community understanding of Islamic inheritance management institutions in Malaysia / Khairul Anam Naqiuddin Muhamad and Azri Bhari
No full textThe division of Islamic inheritance (faraid) is a ruling that has been stated through the verses of the Qur'an known as the verse of mawarith from surah an-Nisa 'is closely related to rights and responsibilities. Certainly, there are benefits and benefits to the economy and social wellbeing from the laws and regulations laid down by Allah S.W.T. The acceptance of Islamic law is well received and practiced in Malaysia by a legislature that specializes in Islamic law. However, in Islamic inheritance claims in Malaysia, there are a variety of agencies from different jurisdictions handling the administration and division of Islamic inheritance as a result of the legacy of the colonial legal system. This diversity of agencies and legislation leads to different procedures resulting in confusion and complexity in Islamic inheritance claims among the general public. The objective of this research is to describe the institutions involved in Islamic inheritance, to compare the functions between the institutions involved, and to analyse the community's understanding of the functions of Islamic inheritance institutions in Malaysia. The study was conducted using qualitative research, using library and observation methods to collect data. Next, the data were analysed using inductive, deductive and comparative methods on the topic material being discussed. The results of this study found that the various institutions involved in the management and administration of Islamic inheritance, through various written laws and different procedures that cause "confusion" among the public not only arise during the process of division and administration of the estate but also arises thereafter. An effective solution requires the existence of integrated legislative power, and clear institutions as well as uniform methods and procedures
Polemik pelantikan amil di kalangan wanita
No full textAmil atau golongan yang terlibat dengan pentadbiran zakat perlu memiliki kriteria dan kualiti sebagaimana yang dibincangkan oleh para fuqaha. Penentuan hukum fiqh termasuk di dalam penentuan amil di Malaysia secara umumnya adalah berdasarkan kepada pandangan mazhab Syafie. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat keputusan fatwa dan praktis amalan berkaitan ibadah zakat di Malaysia dilihat mengambil kira pandangan di luar kerangka mazhab Syafie. Justeru, artikel ini akan membincangkan larangan pelantikan amil zakat di kalangan wanita di dalam praktis pengurusan zakat di Malaysia yang disandarkan kepada pandangan mazhab Syafie. Di samping itu, analisis analisis pandangan sarjana hukum fiqh dan maqasid syariah yang dipertimbangkan oleh pihak institusi fatwa di Malaysia akan dibincangkan di dalam artikel ini dan seterusnya memperincikan unsur maqasid di dalam pelantikan amil di kalangan wanita
Analisis literatur kajian zakat dan maqasid syariah
No full textSenario fatwa yang diputuskan oleh institusi fatwa di Malaysia sentiasa berkembang dari semasa ke semasa selaras dengan prinsip hukum Islam yang bersifat fleksibel dan meraikan perubahan persekitaran. Mutakhir ini memperlihatkan penentuan sesuatu fatwa zakat tidak lagi secara langsung terikat dengan mazhab Syafie. Ini menunjukkan keterbukaan penerimaan pendapat pelbagai mazhab yang lain dan pandangan sarjana hukum fiqh kontemporari oleh pihak berautoriti dalam mengeluarkan hukum atau fatwa berkaitan zakat masa kini. Hal ini boleh dilihat terhadap senario hukum dan fatwa yang berubah daripada sandaran mazhab Syafie kepada pandangan mazhab lain atau pandangan tokoh fiqh kontemporari. Terdapat pelbagai penyelidikan telah dijalankan yang membincangkan fatwa, zakat dan maqasid syariah dalam bentuk tulisan disertasi, tesis, buku atau artikel jurnal. Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji literatur yang berkaitan dengan fatwa zakat dan penggunaan maqasid al-shariah yang akan dikaji secara deskriptif menggunakan kaedah penyelidikan dokumentasi perpustakaan. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa penggunaan maqasid al-shariah telah ditulis dalam pelbagai bahasa, aspek dan aplikasi. Walau bagaimanapun, tiada kajian khusus yang dihasilkan berkaitan dengan maqasid fatwa zakat di Malaysia
Aplikasi fiqh zakat emas di Malaysia
No full textEmas merupakan sejenis logam bernilai yang menjadi simbol kekayaan harta. Emas telah digunakan untuk pelbagai tujuan seperti dijadikan wang untuk urusan jual beli dan dijadikan perhiasan untuk golongan wanita. Mutakhir, emas telah dijadikan alat pelaburan melalui pemilikan jongkong, syiling dan akaun untuk tujuan mendapatkan keuntungan. Pemilikan terhadap emas mewajibkan masyarakat Islam mengeluarkan zakat sebagaimana yang telah digariskan oleh syarak. Oleh itu, artikel ini bertujuan melihat konsep zakat emas dalam perbincangan fiqh klasik serta menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan semasa penggunaan emas dalam masyarakat kini. Seterusnya melihat amalan dan pelaksanaan zakat emas di institusi- institusi zakat di Malaysia. Kajian berbentuk kualitatif ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dan analisis data. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyelidikan perpustakaan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkan metode induktif, deduktif dan komparatif untuk mendapatkan hasil kajian. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan pelaksanaan zakat emas telah dilaksanakan oleh institusi-institusi zakat di Malaysia yang meliputi zakat emas perhiasan, zakat emas yang disimpan dan zakat emas pelaburan. Ini menunjukkan institusi-institusi zakat sentiasa proaktif dalam melaksanakan zakat emas dan sentiasa membuat kajian secara berterusan
Senario fatwa-fatwa zakat di Malaysia: perspektif maqasid syariah
No full textThe nature of Islamic legal practice in Malaysia
is known for its adherence to the views of the
Shafii school in fiqh issues based on the historical
background of the arrival of Islam in Malaysia and
the Islamic legal practice that have been adapted.
Fatwas issued by the fatwa institution in Malaysia
have evolved from time to time in accordance to
the principles of Islamic law, which are flexible
and accommodating to the changing environment.
In recent years, developments in Islamic legal
practice shows the ultimate determination of fatwas
especially on zakat are no longer bound to the Shafii
school. This shows an openness in considering the
views of other mazhab/schools and the opinions of
contemporary fiqh scholars in issuing laws or fatwas
relating to zakat. This can be seen in the shift from
the Shafii school to the views of other schoools and the opinion of contemporary fiqh scholars on fatwas.
This article determines 26 out of 191 fatwas on zakat
that have been classified into six themes have shifted
from the Syafii school to others. The study also
reviews the principles of maqasid sharia that hasve
been deliberated in determining the fatwa on zakat.
This qualitative study is conducted through library
research and interviews. The data collected are
analysed using inductive, deductive and comparative
methods. The study shows a number of fatwas
on zakat that have shifted from the Syafii school.
Thus, it can be concluded that the Muftis and fatwa
committees in Malaysia have strived to achieve the
maqasid sharia from the maslahah and mafsadah
perspectives in determining fatwas on zakat
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