1,721,038 research outputs found
Une enceinte Néolithique moyen à Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay (Calvados)
No full textBesnard-Vauterin Chris-Cécile, Ghesquière Emmanuel, Besnard Michel. Une enceinte Néolithique moyen à Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay (Calvados). In: Bulletin de la Société préhistorique française, tome 101, n°1, 2004. pp. 141-146
Une occupation du haut Moyen Age dans le bocage normand à Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces (Calvados)
No full textThe setting of «Les Flaux» in Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces, corresponds to a rural settlement in the norman pré-Bocage of the 8th-10th centuries, organized around one large opened ditch and a second curvilinear, not so deep enclosure. Several plans of buildings have been recognized among the post-holes discovered. Agricultural and metallurgie works, such as stockpiling and crushing of grains, forging of iron tools and production of small bronze objects in a simple fire place, are attested by the artefacts gathered during the excavations. Moreover, charcoal and ferrous slag may signify the presence of a furnace not so far. This metallurgie activity is reilected by toponymy all around the area of Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces, where it is linked to a strong regional tradition favoured by the natural resources, like wood and charcoal coming from the «Forest of la Besace» exploited during the 12th century, running water and iron ore found in the superior part of the ground.Le site du lieu-dit «Les Flaux», à Saint-Ouen-des Besaces, correspond à un établissement rural du pré-Bocage normand, daté des VIIIème-Xème siècles, qui s'organise autour d'un grand fossé ouvert sur lequel se greffe un enclos curviligne de creusement moindre. Parmi les trous de poteau mis au jour se dégagent plusieurs plans de bâtiments. Les témoins d'activité recueillis attestent divers travaux agricoles et métallurgiques, tels que stockage et broyage de grains, forgeage d'outils en fer et création de petits objets de bronze dans un foyer rudimentaire. De plus, des charbons de bois et des scories ferreuses suggèrent la présence d'une structure de réduction située à proximité. Cette activité métallurgique se rattache à une forte tradition régionale, reflétée par la toponymie. Elle est naturellement favorisée par la présence du combustible, tiré de la «Forêt de la Besace», qui fut exploitée au cours du XIIème siècle, d'eau courante et de minerai de fer, présent dans les niveaux superficiels.Carpentier Vincent, Besnard Michel. Une occupation du haut Moyen Age dans le bocage normand à Saint-Ouen-des-Besaces (Calvados). In: Revue archéologique de l'ouest, tome 16, 1999. pp. 209-226
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Une ferme de la fin de l'époque gauloise à Neuville-près-Sées "Les Ruisseaux" (Orne) / A Farmstead from the end ofgaulish times: Neuville-près-Sées "Les Ruisseaux" (Orne)
No full textIn advance of the A28 motorway construction between Rouen and Alençon, salvage excavation of a late La Tène settlementat "Les Ruisseaux", Neuville-près-Sées, took place in summer 2003. This small occupation is the first of its kind known to this day in Central Orne, with a format contrasting to those of the large, contemporary sites in neighbouhng dept. Calvados. The first phase has an incomplete enclosure, associated with the foundation trench of a rectangular building. The second phase sees a subdivides palisaded enclosure, surrounding a rectangular building defined by a post-bedding trench and other domestic features. There is an associated field-system and pond.Dans le cadre de l'aménagement de la liaison autoroutière A28 entre Rouen et Alençon, une fouille archéologique préventive a été réalisée en été 2003 à Neuville-près-Sées au lieu-dit «Les Ruisseaux», sur l'emplacement d'un établissement de la fin de l'Age du Fer. Ce petit habitat constitue le premier de ce genre découvert dans le centre de l'Orne et diffère morphologiquement des grands sites laténiens du Calvados. Le site comporte une première installation sous forme d'un enclos incomplet, auquel s'associe sans doute un bâtiment oblong dont la tranchée de fondation pour les poteaux constitue l'unique trace conservée. L'installation suivante consiste en un enclos palissade, subdivisé en deux aires, dans lequel s'organisent un bâtiment rectangulaire sur tranchée d'implantation de poteaux et d'autres installations d'habitation. L'ensemble est complété par un parcellaire et une mare.Besnard-Vauterin Chris-Cécile, Besnard Michel. Une ferme de la fin de l'époque gauloise à Neuville-près-Sées "Les Ruisseaux" (Orne) / A Farmstead from the end ofgaulish times: Neuville-près-Sées "Les Ruisseaux" (Orne). In: Revue archéologique de l'ouest, tome 22, 2005. pp. 181-198
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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