1,720,960 research outputs found
Adubação com fósforo e potássio para produção e qualidade de sementes de soja
Com este trabalho, objetivou-se verificar os efeitos da adubação com fósforo e potássio na produção e qualidade de sementes de soja da cultivar Conquista. Para tanto, foram conduzidos experimentos a campo nas safras 2009/2010 e 2010/2011. Os tratamentos resultaram do arranjo fatorial entre cinco doses de fósforo (0; 40; 80; 120 e 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5) e três doses de potássio (0; 50 e 100 kg ha-1 de K2O), os quais foram aplicados em áreas distintas para cada safra. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, cujas médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey e por análise de regressão. Foram avaliadas a produtividade; componentes de produção; teores de nutrientes nas folhas e nas sementes; classificação por peneiras; germinação e vigor das sementes. A adubação fosfatada aumentou a produtividade, sendo que, com a aplicação da dose de 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5, houve aumento de 351 e 1.013 kg ha-1 em relação à testemunha, para as safras de 2009/2010 e 2010/2011, respectivamente. A adubação potássica não interferiu na produtividade de sementes de soja e praticamente não alterou os componentes de produção. A resposta da adubação com fósforo e potássio sobre a produtividade de sementes de soja depende dos respectivos teores destes nutrientes no solo, sendo que, em condição de teores baixos ou muito baixos, há maior probabilidade de resposta. As adubações com fósforo e potássio praticamente não afetaram a qualidade fisiológica das sementes, indicando que, em condições de limitação na disponibilidade de nutrientes para a planta, esta prioriza a qualidade das sementes produzidas em detrimento da produção de sementes em quantidadeThe objective of this work was to investigate the effects of phosphorus and potassium on yield and quality of soybean of “Conquista” cultivar. Fields experiments were conducted in the 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons. The treatments consisted of factorial arrangement of five phosphorus rates (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5) and three potassium rates (0, 50 and 100 kg ha-1 of K2O), which were applied in different areas for each season. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications, whose means were compared by Tukey Test and Regression analysis. It was evaluated productivity, yield components, nutrient content in leaves and seeds, screen classification; germination and seed vigor. Phosphorus fertilization increased productivity, and the application of the 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5 rate increased the yield by 351 and 1,013 kg ha-1 compared to control, for 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons, respectively . Potassium fertilization didn’t affect the soybean seeds yield and didn’t change the yield components. The response of phosphorus and potassium on the soybean yield depends of the respective levels of these nutrients in the soil, and in condition of low or very low levels are more likely to respond. The phosphorus and potassium fertilizers practically no affected the physiological quality of seeds, indicating that under conditions of limited nutrient availability to the plant, it prioritizes the quality of seed produced at the expense of seed production in quantity.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES
Adubação com fósforo e potássio para produção e qualidade de sementes de soja
Com este trabalho, objetivou-se verificar os efeitos da adubação com fósforo e potássio na produção e qualidade de sementes de soja da cultivar Conquista. Para tanto, foram conduzidos experimentos a campo nas safras 2009/2010 e 2010/2011. Os tratamentos resultaram do arranjo fatorial entre cinco doses de fósforo (0; 40; 80; 120 e 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5) e três doses de potássio (0; 50 e 100 kg ha-1 de K2O), os quais foram aplicados em áreas distintas para cada safra. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, cujas médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey e por análise de regressão. Foram avaliadas a produtividade; componentes de produção; teores de nutrientes nas folhas e nas sementes; classificação por peneiras; germinação e vigor das sementes. A adubação fosfatada aumentou a produtividade, sendo que, com a aplicação da dose de 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5, houve aumento de 351 e 1.013 kg ha-1 em relação à testemunha, para as safras de 2009/2010 e 2010/2011, respectivamente. A adubação potássica não interferiu na produtividade de sementes de soja e praticamente não alterou os componentes de produção. A resposta da adubação com fósforo e potássio sobre a produtividade de sementes de soja depende dos respectivos teores destes nutrientes no solo, sendo que, em condição de teores baixos ou muito baixos, há maior probabilidade de resposta. As adubações com fósforo e potássio praticamente não afetaram a qualidade fisiológica das sementes, indicando que, em condições de limitação na disponibilidade de nutrientes para a planta, esta prioriza a qualidade das sementes produzidas em detrimento da produção de sementes em quantidadeThe objective of this work was to investigate the effects of phosphorus and potassium on yield and quality of soybean of “Conquista” cultivar. Fields experiments were conducted in the 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons. The treatments consisted of factorial arrangement of five phosphorus rates (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5) and three potassium rates (0, 50 and 100 kg ha-1 of K2O), which were applied in different areas for each season. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications, whose means were compared by Tukey Test and Regression analysis. It was evaluated productivity, yield components, nutrient content in leaves and seeds, screen classification; germination and seed vigor. Phosphorus fertilization increased productivity, and the application of the 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5 rate increased the yield by 351 and 1,013 kg ha-1 compared to control, for 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons, respectively . Potassium fertilization didn’t affect the soybean seeds yield and didn’t change the yield components. The response of phosphorus and potassium on the soybean yield depends of the respective levels of these nutrients in the soil, and in condition of low or very low levels are more likely to respond. The phosphorus and potassium fertilizers practically no affected the physiological quality of seeds, indicating that under conditions of limited nutrient availability to the plant, it prioritizes the quality of seed produced at the expense of seed production in quantity.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES
Adubação com fósforo e potássio para produção e qualidade de sementes de soja
Com este trabalho, objetivou-se verificar os efeitos da adubação com fósforo e potássio na produção e qualidade de sementes de soja da cultivar Conquista. Para tanto, foram conduzidos experimentos a campo nas safras 2009/2010 e 2010/2011. Os tratamentos resultaram do arranjo fatorial entre cinco doses de fósforo (0; 40; 80; 120 e 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5) e três doses de potássio (0; 50 e 100 kg ha-1 de K2O), os quais foram aplicados em áreas distintas para cada safra. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, cujas médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey e por análise de regressão. Foram avaliadas a produtividade; componentes de produção; teores de nutrientes nas folhas e nas sementes; classificação por peneiras; germinação e vigor das sementes. A adubação fosfatada aumentou a produtividade, sendo que, com a aplicação da dose de 160 kg ha-1 de P2O5, houve aumento de 351 e 1.013 kg ha-1 em relação à testemunha, para as safras de 2009/2010 e 2010/2011, respectivamente. A adubação potássica não interferiu na produtividade de sementes de soja e praticamente não alterou os componentes de produção. A resposta da adubação com fósforo e potássio sobre a produtividade de sementes de soja depende dos respectivos teores destes nutrientes no solo, sendo que, em condição de teores baixos ou muito baixos, há maior probabilidade de resposta. As adubações com fósforo e potássio praticamente não afetaram a qualidade fisiológica das sementes, indicando que, em condições de limitação na disponibilidade de nutrientes para a planta, esta prioriza a qualidade das sementes produzidas em detrimento da produção de sementes em quantidadeThe objective of this work was to investigate the effects of phosphorus and potassium on yield and quality of soybean of “Conquista” cultivar. Fields experiments were conducted in the 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons. The treatments consisted of factorial arrangement of five phosphorus rates (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5) and three potassium rates (0, 50 and 100 kg ha-1 of K2O), which were applied in different areas for each season. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replications, whose means were compared by Tukey Test and Regression analysis. It was evaluated productivity, yield components, nutrient content in leaves and seeds, screen classification; germination and seed vigor. Phosphorus fertilization increased productivity, and the application of the 160 kg ha-1 of P2O5 rate increased the yield by 351 and 1,013 kg ha-1 compared to control, for 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons, respectively . Potassium fertilization didn’t affect the soybean seeds yield and didn’t change the yield components. The response of phosphorus and potassium on the soybean yield depends of the respective levels of these nutrients in the soil, and in condition of low or very low levels are more likely to respond. The phosphorus and potassium fertilizers practically no affected the physiological quality of seeds, indicating that under conditions of limited nutrient availability to the plant, it prioritizes the quality of seed produced at the expense of seed production in quantity.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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