102,591 research outputs found
Proceedings of the 8th World Congress on Conservation Agriculture
No full textUnder the banner: The Future of Farming – Profitable and Sustainable Farming with
Conservation Agriculture, the 8WCCA highlighted the global contribution of Conservation Agriculture towards achieving these outcomes. It also explored how CA land use can help to address humankind’s major global challenges of climate change, environmental degradation and food security
while safeguarding the livelihoods of small and large-scale farmers. The proven benefits of CA in terms of erosion control, carbon sequestration, biodiversity regeneration, and improved water and nutrient cycling are all contributing to the achievement of the manifold objectives of the international conventions and agreements including the
Sustainable Development Goals, European
Green Deal and F2F Strategy
Melt migration and melt-rock reaction in the Alpine-Apennine peridotites: Insights on mantle dynamics in extending lithosphere
No full textThe compositional variability of the lithospheric mantle at extensional settings is largely caused by the reactive percolation of uprising melts in the thermal boundary layer and in lithospheric environments. The Alpine-Apennine (A-A) ophiolites are predominantly constituted by mantle peridotites and are widely thought to represent analogs of the oceanic lithosphere formed at ocean/continent transition and slow- to ultraslow-spreading settings. Structural and geochemical studies on the A-A mantle peridotites have revealed that they preserve significant compositional and isotopic heterogeneity at variable scale, reflecting a long-lived multi-stage melt migration, intrusion and melt-rock interaction history, occurred at different lithospheric depths during progressive uplift. The A-A mantle peridotites thus constitute a unique window on mantle dynamics and lithosphere-asthenosphere interactions in very slow spreading environments. In this work, we review field, microstructural and chemical-isotopic evidence on the major stages of melt percolation and melt-rock interaction recorded by the A-A peridotites and discuss their consequences in creating chemical-isotopic heterogeneities at variable scales and enhancing weakening and deformation of the extending mantle. Focus will be on three most important stages: (i) old (pre-Jurassic) pyroxenite emplacement, and the significant isotopic modification induced in the host mantle by pyroxenite-derived melts, (ii) melt-peridotite interactions during Jurassic mantle exhumation, i.e. the open-system reactive porous flow at spinel facies depths causing bulk depletion (origin of reactive harzburgites and dunites), and the shallower melt impregnation which originated plagioclase-rich peridotites and an overall mantle refertilization. We infer that migrating melts largely originated as shallow, variably depleted, melt fractions, and acquired Si-rich composition by reactive dissolution of mantle pyroxenes during upward migration. Such melt-rock reaction processes share significant similarities with those documented in modern oceanic peridotites from slow- to ultraslow-spreading environments and track the progressive exhumation of large mantle sectors at shallow depths in oceanic settings where a thicker thermal boundary layer exists, as a consequence of slow-spreading rate
HSe supplemented HM increased the development to late liver stage compared to Basch medium 169.
No full textNTS of Schistosoma mansoni (NMRI strain) were cultured in HM and Basch-Medium 169 supplemented with 200 U/ml Penicillin and 200 μg/ml Streptomycin as well as additional supplementation of either 20% FCS or 20% HSe. (A) Viability scoring was performed at the indicated time points. The percentage of developmental stages in culture with (B) Basch medium 169 supplemented with (C) 20% FCS or (D) 20% HSe as well as (E) HM supplemented with (F) 20% FCS or (G) 20% HSe were calculated per well for the indicated time points by bright field microscopy. (H) Representative photomicrographs were taken on day 28 p.t. Scale bar applies to all images shown. Arrowheads indicate dead NTS. Arrows indicate early and late LiS. Each data point is shown as a mean ± SD of an experiment with three biological replicates each. FCS, fetal calf serum; HSe, human serum; SkS, skin stage; LuS, lung stage; LiS, liver stage; s.p., score points; p.t., post-transformation.</p
HSe supplemented HM increased the development to late liver stage compared to Basch medium 169.
No full textNTS of Schistosoma mansoni (NMRI strain) were cultured in HM and Basch-Medium 169 supplemented with 200 U/ml Penicillin and 200 μg/ml Streptomycin as well as additional supplementation of either 20% FCS or 20% HSe. (A) Viability scoring was performed at the indicated time points. The percentage of developmental stages in culture with (B) Basch medium 169 supplemented with (C) 20% FCS or (D) 20% HSe as well as (E) HM supplemented with (F) 20% FCS or (G) 20% HSe were calculated per well for the indicated time points by bright field microscopy. (H) Representative photomicrographs were taken on day 28 p.t. Scale bar applies to all images shown. Arrowheads indicate dead NTS. Arrows indicate early and late LiS. Each data point is shown as a mean ± SD of an experiment with three biological replicates each. FCS, fetal calf serum; HSe, human serum; SkS, skin stage; LuS, lung stage; LiS, liver stage; s.p., score points; p.t., post-transformation. (PZFX)</p
Conservation Agriculture: Making Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Real in Europe
No full textAgriculture and climate change are closely related. In this report, the European
Conservation Agriculture Federation (ECAF) offers its experience and knowledge on
how the agricultural sector can respond to climate change through Conservation
Agriculture (CA). This experience is based on the development of several European
(LIFE) public-funded projects based on the implementation of CA in Europe, and on a
literature review on the topic. This document aims to serve as a basis for decision-making
based on science and agricultural experimentation in Europe
Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung
No full textDieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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3346: Samuel G. Freedman, author, 2013
No full textPhotograph of author Samuel G. Freedman, at NT Daily Slash meeting in the Mayborn School of Journalism at UNT
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