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The presence of grapevine viruses in the Istrian County and awareness of wine growers to the problems they can cause
No full textU ovom se istraživačkom radu prije svega opisuje uloga vinogradarstva u poljoprivredno-gospodarskoj strukturi Istarske županije nakon čega se dolazi do analize obilježja virusa, njihovih simptoma i načina širenja. S obzirom na to da je cilj rada ispitivanje informiranosti vinogradara o problematici virusa, provedena je online anketa na 30 ispitanika. U anketi se ispitivala trenutna upoznatost ispitanika s virusima, njihove sposobnosti prepoznavanja simptoma, znanje o načinu širenja i kontrole virusa te eventualna osobna iskustva i mišljenja. Anketa se sastojala od 30 pitanja i provedena je online putem Google obrazaca. Iz rezultata ankete, kod prve grupe pitanja, vidljivo je da većina ispitanika smatra kako zna dovoljno o samim virusima i njihovim obilježjima. Većina ispitanika pokazuje relativno dobro znanje o posljedicama virusnih infekcija međutim vidljive su poteškoće kod identifikacije virusa putem prikazanih slika simptoma. Najlošije znanje su ispitanici pokazali kod pitanja temeljenih na prepoznavanju (simptoma, vektora, itd.) dok su s druge strane vrlo dobro upoznati s metodama kontrole virusa. 96,7 % ispitanika ipak zaključuje kako bi proizvođači znanje trebali proširiti s obzirom na pojavnost, ozbiljnost i posljedice samih virusnih infekcija te su mišljenja da je osviještenost vinogradara o virusnim infekcijama općenito vrlo niska. Ispitanici dolaze do zaključka kako nisu dovoljno dobro upoznati s virusima i kako će se nakon ankete bolje informirati o istima.This research primarily describes the role of viticulture in the agricultural structure of Istria County, followed by an analysis of the virus characteristics, its symptoms, and transmission routes. Since one of the objectives of the study is to investigate the awareness of winegrowers regarding virus-related problems, an online survey was conducted with 30 participants. The goal of the survey was to determine participants' current knowledge of viruses, their ability to recognize symptoms, their understanding of virus transmission and control methods, and their personal experiences and opinions. The survey consisted of 30 questions and was conducted online using Google Forms. Survey results indicate that the majority of respondents believe they have adequate knowledge of viruses and their characteristics. Most respondents show relatively good knowledge in questions about the consequences of viral infections, but have difficulty identifying viruses from pictures of symptoms. Respondents showed lack of knowledge in questions related to detection (symptoms, vectors, etc.), but on the other hand, they are well acquainted with virus control methods. Nevertheless, 96.7% of respondents conclude that growers should increase their knowledge about the occurrence, severity and consequences of virus infections, and they consider that the awareness of grape growers in general is very low. Respondents conclude that they are not sufficiently familiar with viruses and that they will become better informed about them after the survey
The presence of grapevine viruses in the Istrian County and awareness of wine growers to the problems they can cause
No full textU ovom se istraživačkom radu prije svega opisuje uloga vinogradarstva u poljoprivredno-gospodarskoj strukturi Istarske županije nakon čega se dolazi do analize obilježja virusa, njihovih simptoma i načina širenja. S obzirom na to da je cilj rada ispitivanje informiranosti vinogradara o problematici virusa, provedena je online anketa na 30 ispitanika. U anketi se ispitivala trenutna upoznatost ispitanika s virusima, njihove sposobnosti prepoznavanja simptoma, znanje o načinu širenja i kontrole virusa te eventualna osobna iskustva i mišljenja. Anketa se sastojala od 30 pitanja i provedena je online putem Google obrazaca. Iz rezultata ankete, kod prve grupe pitanja, vidljivo je da većina ispitanika smatra kako zna dovoljno o samim virusima i njihovim obilježjima. Većina ispitanika pokazuje relativno dobro znanje o posljedicama virusnih infekcija međutim vidljive su poteškoće kod identifikacije virusa putem prikazanih slika simptoma. Najlošije znanje su ispitanici pokazali kod pitanja temeljenih na prepoznavanju (simptoma, vektora, itd.) dok su s druge strane vrlo dobro upoznati s metodama kontrole virusa. 96,7 % ispitanika ipak zaključuje kako bi proizvođači znanje trebali proširiti s obzirom na pojavnost, ozbiljnost i posljedice samih virusnih infekcija te su mišljenja da je osviještenost vinogradara o virusnim infekcijama općenito vrlo niska. Ispitanici dolaze do zaključka kako nisu dovoljno dobro upoznati s virusima i kako će se nakon ankete bolje informirati o istima.This research primarily describes the role of viticulture in the agricultural structure of Istria County, followed by an analysis of the virus characteristics, its symptoms, and transmission routes. Since one of the objectives of the study is to investigate the awareness of winegrowers regarding virus-related problems, an online survey was conducted with 30 participants. The goal of the survey was to determine participants' current knowledge of viruses, their ability to recognize symptoms, their understanding of virus transmission and control methods, and their personal experiences and opinions. The survey consisted of 30 questions and was conducted online using Google Forms. Survey results indicate that the majority of respondents believe they have adequate knowledge of viruses and their characteristics. Most respondents show relatively good knowledge in questions about the consequences of viral infections, but have difficulty identifying viruses from pictures of symptoms. Respondents showed lack of knowledge in questions related to detection (symptoms, vectors, etc.), but on the other hand, they are well acquainted with virus control methods. Nevertheless, 96.7% of respondents conclude that growers should increase their knowledge about the occurrence, severity and consequences of virus infections, and they consider that the awareness of grape growers in general is very low. Respondents conclude that they are not sufficiently familiar with viruses and that they will become better informed about them after the survey
The presence of grapevine viruses in the Istrian County and awareness of wine growers to the problems they can cause
No full textU ovom se istraživačkom radu prije svega opisuje uloga vinogradarstva u poljoprivredno-gospodarskoj strukturi Istarske županije nakon čega se dolazi do analize obilježja virusa, njihovih simptoma i načina širenja. S obzirom na to da je cilj rada ispitivanje informiranosti vinogradara o problematici virusa, provedena je online anketa na 30 ispitanika. U anketi se ispitivala trenutna upoznatost ispitanika s virusima, njihove sposobnosti prepoznavanja simptoma, znanje o načinu širenja i kontrole virusa te eventualna osobna iskustva i mišljenja. Anketa se sastojala od 30 pitanja i provedena je online putem Google obrazaca. Iz rezultata ankete, kod prve grupe pitanja, vidljivo je da većina ispitanika smatra kako zna dovoljno o samim virusima i njihovim obilježjima. Većina ispitanika pokazuje relativno dobro znanje o posljedicama virusnih infekcija međutim vidljive su poteškoće kod identifikacije virusa putem prikazanih slika simptoma. Najlošije znanje su ispitanici pokazali kod pitanja temeljenih na prepoznavanju (simptoma, vektora, itd.) dok su s druge strane vrlo dobro upoznati s metodama kontrole virusa. 96,7 % ispitanika ipak zaključuje kako bi proizvođači znanje trebali proširiti s obzirom na pojavnost, ozbiljnost i posljedice samih virusnih infekcija te su mišljenja da je osviještenost vinogradara o virusnim infekcijama općenito vrlo niska. Ispitanici dolaze do zaključka kako nisu dovoljno dobro upoznati s virusima i kako će se nakon ankete bolje informirati o istima.This research primarily describes the role of viticulture in the agricultural structure of Istria County, followed by an analysis of the virus characteristics, its symptoms, and transmission routes. Since one of the objectives of the study is to investigate the awareness of winegrowers regarding virus-related problems, an online survey was conducted with 30 participants. The goal of the survey was to determine participants' current knowledge of viruses, their ability to recognize symptoms, their understanding of virus transmission and control methods, and their personal experiences and opinions. The survey consisted of 30 questions and was conducted online using Google Forms. Survey results indicate that the majority of respondents believe they have adequate knowledge of viruses and their characteristics. Most respondents show relatively good knowledge in questions about the consequences of viral infections, but have difficulty identifying viruses from pictures of symptoms. Respondents showed lack of knowledge in questions related to detection (symptoms, vectors, etc.), but on the other hand, they are well acquainted with virus control methods. Nevertheless, 96.7% of respondents conclude that growers should increase their knowledge about the occurrence, severity and consequences of virus infections, and they consider that the awareness of grape growers in general is very low. Respondents conclude that they are not sufficiently familiar with viruses and that they will become better informed about them after the survey
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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