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    Coreoleuciscus aeruginos (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers, Korea

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    Song, Ha-Yoon, Bang, In-Chul (2015): Coreoleuciscus aeruginos (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers, Korea. Zootaxa 3931 (1): 140-150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3931.1.1

    FIGURE 7 in Coreoleuciscus aeruginos (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers, Korea

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    FIGURE 7. Phylogenetic relationship between the two species of Coreoleuciscus in South Korea based on the complete cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene. Numbers on the tree are posterior probability values from Bayesian analysis.Published as part of Song, Ha-Yoon & Bang, In-Chul, 2015, Coreoleuciscus aeruginos (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers, Korea, pp. 140-150 in Zootaxa 3931 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3931.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/23482

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Coreoleuciscus aeruginos

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    Coreoleuciscus aeruginos <p>Fig. 1</p> <p> <b>Holotype.</b> SUC 1290, male, 106.1 mm SL. Deokcheon River (a tributary of the Nakdong River). Geographic coordinates 35˚16′29.06″N, 127˚50′33.69″E. Cheonpyeong-ri, Sicheon-myeon, Sancheong-gun, Gyeongsangnamdo, Korea, Dec. 0 6, 2009, H. Y. Song.</p> <p> <b>Paratypes.</b> SUC 1291-1309 (19), 1360-1382 (23), 2057-2075 (19), 2098-2123 (26), 2278-2301 (24) 2304- 2327 (24), 2328-2351 (24), 2397-2419 (23), 2442-2466 (25) 182 ex., 46.1–118.2 mm SL. Locality data in Table 1.</p> <p> Hwangji Stream (6) SUC7841 KF621055 Yeong River (7) SUC2304 KF621056 Miryang River (8) SUC2397 KF621057 Gyeongho River (9) SUC2442 KF621058 Deokcheon River (10) SUC1290 KF621059 <i>Coreoleuciscus splendidus</i></p> <p> Han River basin Imjin River (11) SUC1338 KF621035 Hantan River (12) SUC2420 KF621036 Jojong Stream (13) SUC1313 KF621037 Hongcheon River (14) SUC2231 KF621038 Pyeongchang River (15) SUC2124 KF621039 Hail Stream (16) SUC2489 KF621040 Seom River (17) SUC2163 KF621041 <b>Diagnosis.</b> <i>Coreoleuciscus aeruginos</i> is distinguished from <i>C. splendidus</i> using body coloration. <i>C. splendidus</i> has a golden line immediately above a luteous line that runs along a lateral line on side of body. <i>C. aeruginos</i> has a bluish-green line above the luteous line (Fig. 2). During the spawning season, <i>C. splendidus</i> has a bright yellow line immediately above a violet and bluish line running along lateral line on side body, while <i>C. aeruginos</i> has a luteous line immediately above a black line (Fig. 3).</p> <p> The two species are futher distinguished by the shape and/or presence of black bands on dorsal, anal and caudal fin rays. Dorsal fin of <i>C. splendidus</i> with a thick and discontinuous distal band and a thick and continuous basal band (versus <i>C. aeruginos</i> with a thin and continuous band both distally and basally). <i>C. splendidus</i> has anal fin of quite thick and long distal dark band and short basal band (versus <i>C. aeruginosa</i> has anal fin of thin and relatively short distal band and no basal band). Between the two species, there are multiple notable differences in caudal fin. <i>C. splendidus</i> with a total of seven bands in centrosymmetric structure; three pairs of six thin bands separated into two lobes at medial and distal-most areas and a thin basal band extending outwards. In contrast, <i>C.</i></p> <p> <i>aeruginos</i> with three stripes in centrosymmetric structure; a thick and continuously band distally across lobes, one pair of two thick bands separated into two lobes medially, and a thick and short one at the basal part.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Measurements and meristic data are provided in Table 2. Body elongate, slender, and compressed. Body depth 19.0% (16.4–20.2%) SL. Predorsal length 49.9% (48.3–50.9) SL. Preanal length 75.0% (73.3–77.0%) SL. Length of caudal peduncle 20.3% (19.0–22.0%) SL. Body entirely covered by large cycloid scales. Head moderately compressed, length 25.2% (21.0–25.2%) SL; no maxillary barbels; snout elongate, length 36.4% (35.1–37.7%) HL; eye ovoid, orbital diameter 18.4% (18.2–20.8%) HL.</p> <p>Lateral line scale rows 40–42; lateral line almost straight and complete, extending 1–2 scales to base of caudal fin; 4.5 scale rows above lateral line; and 3 scale rows below lateral line. Vertebrae 39–40 (inclusive of 4 for Weberian apparatus elements); gill rakers 7–8. All fins with distinct broad black stripes.</p> <p> Dorsal fin rays iii, 7. There are two thin and continuous stripes at distal and basal portions of dorsal fin. Origin of dorsal fin is anterior to pelvic fin insertion. Pectoral fin with 13–14 rays. Pelvic fin rays ii, 7; fin with a single stripe consisting of black speckles on rays. Anal fin rays iii, 6; fin with a thin and relatively short stripe distally; basal band absent. Caudal fin with a total of three stripes forming a centrosymmetric structure; thick and short band at basal basally. Anal fin of adult shows sexual dimorphism; anal fin of males is always longer and wider than that of females. However, black stripes and bands on every fin ray does not exhibit sexual dimorphism in the two species <i>Coreoleuciscus</i>.</p> <p> <b>Coloration of live specimens. Live males.</b> Head and body coloration light brown to black dorsally and grading to light silver ventrally to abdomen. The bluish-green line is above luteous line that runs along lateral line on the side of body. All fins colorless except for distinct black bands. Dorsal, anal, pelvic and caudal fins have black bands. Iris bright gold, pupil black (Fig. 2).</p> <p> <b>Live females.</b> Coloration is generally similar to that of males (Fig. 2).</p> <p> <b>Coloration of fixed specimens.</b> Head dark brown. Transverse black band extending from snout to operculum. Body dark brown above and yellowish below lateral line. Distal and basal dorsal fin with thin continuous black stripes; and no basal band on anal fin (Fig. 1).</p> <p> <b>Sexual dimorphism.</b> Anal fin of adult male always longer and wider than anal fin of adult female. During breeding season males possess nuptial tubercles on anal fins (Fig. 4).</p> <p> <b>Description and habitat.</b> Widely distributed in the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers of South Korea (Fig. 4). Commonly inhabiting rapids of a stream (Fig. 6).</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> Species name “ <i>aeruginos</i> ” from Latin, referring to the bluish-green coloring, like verdigris. <b>Common names.</b> ‘Korean bluish shinner’ (English); ‘cham-swi-ri’ (Korean).</p>Published as part of <i>Song, Ha-Yoon & Bang, In-Chul, 2015, Coreoleuciscus aeruginos (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Seomjin and Nakdong rivers, Korea, pp. 140-150 in Zootaxa 3931 (1)</i> on pages 141-146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3931.1.10, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/234822">http://zenodo.org/record/234822</a&gt

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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