3,949 research outputs found

    Hope under siege: A report on Nicaragua by B.C. unionists

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    Not peer reviewedBookle

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Factors Affecting Learning Gains among Students in Microbiology Class: A Preliminary Study Between a U.S. Community College and a Canadian Comprehensive University

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    Though in the past, serious concerns have been raised about students’ interest and learning gains in STEM courses, not much research has been done to examine the differences in learning science at community colleges and universities. The purpose of this paper is to close this gap. This paper analyzes the influence of students’ demographics, preparedness, major, and attitudes on their learning gains in an introductory microbiology class at a community college vs. a university. Student demographics, information about their preparedness level, major, and attitudes were collected in a questionnaire and students’ learning gains were assessed by comparing student performance on a pre- and post-test on four different topics in microbiology. Our results indicate that students’ majors and attitudes such as their willingness to actively participate in the classroom discussions and spend time outside the classroom to learn are major factors that enhance their learning. Age and marital status positively impact learning gains while gender, employment status, and citizenship status show no impact on learning gains in students. Our results also indicate that students at the community college who had less exposure to science classes in high school or biology classes in college achieved statistically higher learning gains despite having overall lower scores on two of the four post-tests.   Erratum: Author information has been updated as follows. Archana Lal1 & Naowarat Cheeptham2    1Corresponding author; Labette Community College, Parsons, KS 67357, USA  email: [email protected]  2Department of Biological Sciences, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, B.C., Canada&nbsp

    (416) Oliver in 1937

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    Excerpt from page 99 of "B.C.'s Inland Empire" by Erskine Burnett associated with this image: At Oliver we met Louis J. Ball, formerly with the Vernon News and now in business here

    Trail's View Lodge: Cisco, B.C.:

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    In the Fraser Canyon, near Lytton, B.C

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    B.C. fir

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    B.C. fir_B.C. fir_ baach (sic) badger in a'back of bag of bones back door trots bail back garden bake up backhouse bakery delivery back meadow baking (= hot) back-settlements " pans ball up backyard trots " powder balmy (weather) bad (weather) balderdash (5 cards) baloney (2 c)Withdrawals Agreed G.[CARDS FILED SEPARATELY note applies to allNot usedNot usedWithdraw
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